What quantity of copper is deposited by the same quantity of electricity that deposited 9g of aluminum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mass of copper deposited = 31.75 g

Explanation:

According to Faraday's second law of electrolysis, when the same quantity of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the relative number of moles of the elements deposited are inversely proportional to the charges on the ions of the elements.

From this law, it can be seen that the higher the charge, the lower the number of moles of a given element deposited.

Number of moles of aluminium in 9 g of aluminium = mass / molar mass

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g

Number of moles of aluminium = 9/27 = 1/3 moles

Charge on aluminium ion = +3

3 moles of electrons will discharge 1 mole of aluminium,

1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/3 moles of aluminium

Number of moles of electrons involved = 1 mole of electrons

Charge on copper ion = +2

1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/2 moles of copper.

Mass of 1/2 moles of copper = number of moles × molar mass of copper

Molar mass of copper = 63.5 g

Mass of copper deposited = 1/2 × 63.5 = 31.75 g


Related Questions

Scientists create models for all of the following reasons, EXCEPT

A - because a model can represent objects too large to comprehend

B - because a model can help to communicate their ideas

C - because a model is the only way to conduct an experiment

D - because a model is the only way to represent objects too small to see

Answers

A, B, and D are all valid uses of a model. C is incorrect; experiments can certainly be conducted wholly apart from models.

Thus, the correct answer choice here would be C.

A student prepares four different aqueous NaCl solutions according to the table. Which solution will have the highest molarity?

Answers

Answer:

what did you end up guessing

Explanation:

Balance the following equation: AlCl3 + Cs --> CsCl + Al
Group of answer choices

A.2, 6, 6, 2

B.1, 3, 3, 1

C.3, 1, 3, 1

D.2, 3, 1, 3

Answers

Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]AlCl_{3} + 3Cs \rightarrow 3CsCl + Al[/tex]

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.

For example, [tex]AlCl_{3} + Cs \rightarrow CsCl + Al[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Al = 1Cl = 1Cs = 1

To balance this equation, multiply Cs by 3 on reactant side and multiply CsCl by 3 on product side.

Hence, now the equation will be as follows.

[tex]AlCl_{3} + 3Cs \rightarrow 3CsCl + Al[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 3

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Al = 1Cl = 3Cs = 3

Thus, we can conclude that this equation is balanced.

Which of the following is not a force
A. Weight
B. Friction
C. Acceleration
D. Air resistance

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

Acceleration doesn't change one moment to the next, and therefore, doesn't count as a force.

The answer option which is not a force is: C. Acceleration.

What is a force?

A force can be defined as a push or pull of an object or physical body, which typically results in a change of motion (acceleration), especially due to the interaction of the object with another.

The examples of a force.

In Science, the three (3) most common examples of a force include the following:

WeightFrictionAir resistance

In conclusion, acceleration is not an example of a force but a change in the rate of velocity of an object with respect to time.

Read more on force here: brainly.com/question/1121817

Which is an example of kinetic energy?

A. A stretched rubber band
B. Wind
C. Water in a reservoir
D. Natural gas
E. An object suspended above the ground

Answers

Answer:

B. Wind

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is moving

Ch.3, S5, page
69, BOS
Calculate the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms.
NA=6x 1023
Mass=
g give your answer to two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

60g

Explanation:

The molar mass of a substance (Atom or molecule) is defined as the mass in grams that 1 mole of substance (6x10²³ particles of this substance) weighs. Using the periodic table of elements we can know the molar mass of each atom.

For example, the molar mass of Calcium is 40.078g / mol.

That means the mass of 1.5 moles of calcium atoms must be:

1.5 moles * (40.078g / mol) =

60g

HELP a #QUEEN out pls??


Type the correct answer in each box.

Balance the equation.


_____SiO2 + ______CaC2 → _____Si + _______CaO + _____CO2

Answers

The coefficients, in order of the blanks, are 5, 2, 5, 2, 4.

Please help me find the answer, thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine hope i helped.

Explanation:

Which gas law would apply to the following scenario.
A family is going to a party in the mountains (no change in temperature). It was their job to bring balloons. By the time they arrived 2 of the balloons had
popped,

Gay-Lussac's Law
Boyle's Law
Charles Law
Avogadro's Law

Answers

The ansewer is Boyle’s law

Consider the table below that summarizes the types of materials that can block the 3 different types of radiation. Based on the table, at which numbered spot in the table does each type of radiation belong. 1 = beta; 2 = alpha, 3 = gamma

Answers

Answer:

D. 1 = gamma; 2 = alpha, 3 = beta

Explanation:

I apologize if this answer is late, but I got answered the question right on my "Types of Radioactive Decay" quiz :)

Hope this is helpful for others! :D

Based on the table, the type of radiation belong from 1 is the gamma rays, from 2 is the aplha rays and from 3 is the beta rays.

What are radiations?

During the radioactive decay process, some amount of energy is released in the form of particles and that radiations will known as alpha rays, beta rays and gamma rays.

Gamma ray are mare energetic rays and will shielded by only lead and thick concrete materials.Beta rays are less energetic than gamma rays and will shielded by lead, cloth, paper, wood, aluminium foil and thick concrete materials.Aplha rays have very less amount of energy in it and it will be shielded by all above mention materials.

Hence 1 is the gamma rays, 2 is the aplha rays and 3 is the beta rays.

To know more about radiations, visit the below link:

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When Svante Arrhenius first proposed his acid base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. His professors thought his ideas were unfounded. Within a decade, the Arrhenius theory of acid base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having an ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxides. Eventually scientists adopted a broader theory which includes more compounds to define acids and bases. The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory defines an acid as a _______ and a base as a ______________.

Answers

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:

From the given information of the question, Arrhenius acid and base concept is explained, from which a better term to define an acid and base is defined, known as The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory.

According to The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory -

An acid is the species which can readily donate a proton, where as, a base is the species, which can readily accept a proton.

Hence, the correct answer is as follow -

proton donar

proton acceptor

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:

what is the number of moles of solute in 250 mL of a .80M solution

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.1 moles of solute in 250 mL of 0.4 M solution

Explanation:

because it is

Select the correct answer.

Which statement best describes how chemical equations demonstrate conservation of mass?

A.
The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.
The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.
The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.

Answers

"C" is correct.

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed. This is evident in chemical equations as you will always start and end with the same amount of atoms of every element. They are all still there; they have just been rearranged.

Answer: C) The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.

Explanation: Mass cannot be created nor destroyed.

What 2 phases of the water cycle most affect the imbalance of each of these?

Answers

Answer:

gas and leqwed

Explanation:

leqwed goes to gas

Answer: evaporation and precipitation

Consider the sugar below.
CH2OH
О
CH2OH
Н
Н
Н
ОН Н
о
ОН
НО
т
ОН Н
Н
ОН
Т-
Н
Н
ОН
Which term best describes this sugar?
disaccharide
monosaccharide
polysaccharide
X saccharide

Answers

This would be a disaccharide as it’s a compound composed of two monosaccharides. In this case, this disaccharide is lactose made up of the monosaccharides galactose (lower left) and glucose (upper right) monosaccharides bonded via a β-1,4-glycosidic linkage.

What charge is mobile within atoms and can be transferred between atoms?

Answers

Answer:

For example, when atoms lose or gain electrons they become charged particles called ions. Three ways electrons can be transferred are conduction, friction, and polarization. In each case, the total charge remains the same. This is the law of conservation of charge.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.

What effect does an increase in products have on the reaction rate of a mixture at equilibrium?

A.
The forward reaction rate increases.
B.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates decrease.
C.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates increase.
D.
The reverse reaction rate increases.

Answers

Answer:

Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates decrease.i hope I help you to day and have a good day

if the solution is acidic, which ion is found in greater concentration?

Answers

Answer:

An acidic solution has a high concentration of hydrogen ions (H +start superscript, plus, end superscript), greater than that of pure water.

The acidic solution indicates the highest concentration of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution.

What is acidity?

Acidity is the measure of the hydrogen ion in the solution by the pH scale and gives the acidic or basic characteristics to the solution.

The concentration of the hydronium or the hydroxide in the solution is a way to determine the acidic basic nature and the pH and pOH of the solution.

Therefore, in an acidic solution hydrogen ions are in the greatest concentration.

Learn more about acid here:

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Water circulates through Earth's water cycle by changing its _____.
A. state
B. acidity
C. turbidity
D. composition
PLsss I need answers T-T

Answers

Water moved through the water cycle by changing its state. Think, for example, of water evaporating (liquid to gas), snow sublimating (solid to gas) or melting (solid to liquid), rain (gas to liquid), sleet (liquid to solid), or snow (gas to solid).

The answer would thus be A.
A would be your answer.

What is the molarity of a solution containing 52.6g of NaOH dissolved in 2.5L of water?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity = no of moles of solute/volume of solution in litre

number of moles =given mass/molar mass

moles= 50.6/40 = 1.315 moles

now,

molarity = 1.315/2.5= 0.526M

Why can't a corona virus that infects a bird infect a human?

Answers

Explanation:

Hi,

I don't think it can affect humans because humans and birds don't get into contact with each other. An insect and a human do, therefore a human could be affected, but a bird doesnt.

I hope this helps :)

Why do we not use molecular formulae for polymers?

Answers

Answer:

Polymers are long chain molecules that occur naturally in living things and can also be made by chemical processes in industry. Plastics are polymers, so polymers can be extremely useful.

Explanation:

how did wolves, whales, and the mystery fossil become so different from their ancestor populations

Answers

Explanation:

The differences between whales, wolves, and the Mystery Fossil may have evolved because the ancestors of each evolved in different environments. Populations can become separated into different environments. ... Over generations, two populations of the same species can become more and more different.

At a football stadium, 5% of the fans in attendance were teenagers. If there were 160 teenagers at the football stadium, what was the total number of people at the stadium?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

bc god exist

Answer:

3200

Explanation:

what are some ways that you can change the physical phase of matter?
How does matter change from one state to another

Answers

Answer:

Adding or removing energy can change the physical matter.

Explanation:

Like for example changing temperature

what resource is nonrewable?
A. Pigs
B. Wheat
C. Water
D. Petroleum

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Forested land in the area was cleared to make several building lots. Trees were left on the outskirts of each lot. This is a picture of
one lot that has not sold, so there has been no house built. If the lot does not sell, predict how this area will look in another five
years.
A)
The land will be forested once again.
B)
The plot of land will be covered with grasses and flowers.
C)
The weeds will be replaced by woody shrubs and some small trees.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The weeds will be replaced by woody shrubs and some small trees.

If the forest land is cleared, it is hard to construct a forest again. The cleared land will grow as grass land then if there is no constructions or buildings fills the land. Hence, option B is correct.

What is forstation?

Forestation is the process of formation of forests and dense growth of trees and other kinds of plants. Forests are example of ecosystems and  wide variety of plant species and animals are living there.

Nowadays, deforestation is common for the selfish purposes of man to buildups their own amenities so that, many more plants and animals are on the edge of extinction.

There are naturally made forests as well as man made forests.  It was results of hard working that to form a forest with all its atmosphere and biodiversity will take longer time. It will not happen within just five years.

Thus,  if the forest land is cleared, the empty ground may fill with grasses and flower plants. Hence option B is correct.

To find more about forestations, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/3530564

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what is the definition of critical thinking from the book ?

Answers

Answer:

Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing.

Explanation:

3. An area where a particular plant has thrived for 50 million years suffers a
100-year-long drought. What evidence of the drought might be found in the fossil
record?
A. Fossils of the plant are abundant right up until the present day.
B. Fossils of the plant appear in recent rock layers but not in older ones.
C. Fossils of the plant are present in older rocks but disappear at a point in the
fossil record
D. It is impossible for the fossil record to show evidence of the drought.

Answers

Answer:

Fossils of the plant are abundant right up until the present day. Fossils of the plant appear in recent rock layers but not in older ones.

Explanation:

yay

What kind of wave is a sound wave? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves in air (and any fluid medium) are longitudinal waves because particles of the medium through which the sound is transported vibrate parallel to the direction that the sound wave moves.

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