What other structures discussed in the chapter might allow the organization to operate more effectively? For example, would the move to a product team structure lead to greater efficiency or effectiveness? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

In that question, the answer is that a move to a product team structure would lead to greater efficiency or effectiveness would depend on the type of product or service the organization offers. Its structure must be developed so that its objectives and goals are more effectively achieved. In a functional structure, for example, which operates in the form of specific departments formed by people who use the same knowledge, tools or techniques to carry out a job, the product team's structure would not be as efficient and effective because all efforts of the divisions of a company with a functional structure are to offer the same product or service, through a system of systematized activities that integrate the organizational whole.


Related Questions

Vest Industries manufactures 40,000 components per year. The manufacturing cost of the components was determined as follows: Direct materials $ 75,000 Direct labor 120,000 Variable overhead 45,000 Fixed overhead 60,000 Total $300,000 An outside supplier has offered to sell the component for $12.75. Fixed cost will remain the same if the component is purchased from an outside supplier. Vest Industries can rent its unused manufacturing facilities for $45,000 if it purchases the component from the outside supplier. What is the effect on income if Vest purchases the component from the outside supplier

Answers

Answer:

If the company buys the component, income will decrease by $225,000.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units= 40,000

The manufacturing cost:

Direct materials $ 75,000

Direct labor 120,000

Variable overhead 45,000

An outside supplier has offered to sell the component for $12.75.

Vest Industries can rent its unused manufacturing facilities for $45,000.

We will take into account only the differential costs.

Make in -house:

Total cost= 75,000 + 120,000 + 45,000= $240,000

Buy:

Total cost= 40,000*12.75 - 45,000= $465,000

If the company buys the component, income will decrease by $225,000.

Lucy has just finished washing her car and is now checking its oil level. The oil dipstick shows her car’s oil is below the "Low" line. Lucy’s car must have more oil to operate well. What phase of the consumer decision-making process did Lucy just experience?

Answers

Answer:

recognition phase

Explanation:

There are 5 phases in the consumer decision-making process:

recognition: the customer realizes that he/she has an unsatisfied need or problem that must be satisfied or solved. In this case, Lucy realized that her car needs more oil and she has to purchase some. information search evaluations of alternatives purchase evaluation of decision

Cost accounting systems used by manufacturing companies are based on the: Multiple Choice Periodic inventory system. Perpetual inventory system. Finished goods inventories. Weighted average inventories. LIFO inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

Perpetual inventory system.

Explanation:

The cost accounting refers to managing the cost of the company so that the company could able to produced their goods at the lowest cost

Now in the case of a manufacturing company, various things can be calculated like - the cost of goods sold, ending work in process, etc

The perpetual inventory system refers to the system in which the inventory is updated on a regular basis while on the other hand periodic inventory system refers to the system in which the company updated their inventory counts in periodic or particular period only

So here the manufacturing company based on perpetual inventory system so that it can trace the cost in an effective manner

When reading a research report on an automobile company, a registered representative's use of fundamental analysis determines that the stock is a good investment. When attempting to determine the best time to execute orders to buy the stock, the registered representative could refer to:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In this situation,  the registered representative could refer to a chart showing a recent history of the market price of the stock. The chart provides all the price movements of the stock during a certain period of time as well as different time intervals. This allows the individual to point out key levels of support and resistance as well as any trend that may be occurring. These indications allow the individual to make a more educated decision on the best time to execute orders to buy the stock.

The management of Woznick Corporation has been concerned for some time with the financial performance of its product V86O and has considered discontinuing it on several occasions. Data from the company's accounting system appear below: Sales ................................................................ Variable expenses............................................ Fixed manufacturing expenses ........................ Fixed selling and administrative expenses ...... $150,000 $72,000 $50,000 $33,000 In the company's accounting system all fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products. Further investigation has revealed that $30,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $13,000 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product V86O is discontinued. A. According to the company's accounting system, what is the net operating income earned by product V86O? B. What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income if product V86O were dropped?

Answers

Answer:

A. According to the company's accounting system, what is the net operating income earned by product V86O?

net loss ($5,000)

B. What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income if product V86O were dropped?

the company's net operating income would decrease by $40,000

Explanation:

net operating income from product V860:

total sales $150,000

- variable expenses $72,000

- fixed manufacturing expenses $50,000

- fixed selling and administrative expenses $33,000

net loss ($5,000)

if product is dropped:

unavoidable fixed costs = ($50,000 + $33,000) - ($30,000 + $13,000) = $40,000

Klapper Company claimed a tax deduction which was uncertain when it was deducted in 2018 but is relatively certain of receiving the deduction over a five-year period. Which of the following is not correct in accounting for the uncertain tax item?

a. A contingency reserve will be set up at the same amount as the deferred tax asset if the firm is certain it may claim 100% of the deduction over time.
b. Income tax expense in the first year is the current portion of income tax expense minus the increase in the deferred tax asset.
c. The contingency reserve is reduced each year with the offset to the deferred tax account.
d. As the company will ultimately get 100% of the deduction, no contingency reserve is required.

Answers

Answer: d. As the company will ultimately get 100% of the deduction, no contingency reserve is required.

Explanation:

Just because the company will eventually get 100% of the deduction does not mean that no contingency reserve is required.

A contingency reserve needs to be created that is the same amount as the deferred tax asset which arises from the claimed deduction and deducted from every year to offset the deduction for that particular year until the 5 years have elapsed.

Lunch Trucks, Inc., contracts to deliver and serve Meals Catering Service’s products to its clients for $5,000 per event, payable in ad­vance. Meals Catering pays the money, but Lunch Trucks fails to perform.
A. Can Meals Catering rescind the contract?
B. Can Meals Catering also ob­tain restitution?
C. What does it mean to "rescind" a contract?
D. How is a contract rescinded?
E. What is restitution?
F. How is restitution accom­plished? Explain.

Answers

Answer: B
Hope this helps

Felix, Inc., which has excess capacity, received a special order for 5,000 units at a price of $15 per unit. Currently, production and sales are anticipated to be 10,000 units without considering the special order. Budget information for the current year follows. Sales $210,000 - Cost of goods sold 155,000 Gross margin 55,000 Cost of goods sold includes $30,000 of fixed manufacturing cost. If the special order is accepted, will the company's income be increased or decreased

Answers

Answer:

$12,500 increase

Explanation:

The computation of the company income increased or decreased in the case of the special order accepted is shown below:

But before that we need to determine the variable cost of goods sold which is

The Variable cost of goods sold for 10,000 units is

=  Total cost of goods sold  - Fixed manufacturing cost

= $155,000 - $30,000

= $125,000

Now

Variable cost of goods sold for 5,000 units is

= $125,000 × 1 ÷ 2

= $62,500

And,

Special order size = 5,000 units

Selling price per unit in the special order = $15

So, the company income increased or decreased is

Sales (5,000 units × $15) $75,000

Less Variable cost of goods sold -$62,500

Net income $12,500

Therefore the net income is increased by $12,500 and in this,  the fixed cost is not relevant so we do not considered it

Using $3040000 as the cost of goods manufactured, compute the cost of goods sold using the following information
Raw materials inventory, January 1 $ 20000
Raw materials inventory, December 31 40000
Work in process, January 1 18000
Work in process, December 31 12000
Finished goods, January 1 40000
Finished goods, December 31 32000
Raw materials purchases 1700000
Direct labor 760000
Factory utilities 150000
Indirect labor 50000
Factory depreciation 400000
Operating expenses 420000
a) $3046000.
b) $3048000.
c) $3032000.
d) $3008000.

Answers

Answer:

b) $3,048,000

The cost of goods sold is $3,048,000

Explanation:

Particulars                                                   Amount

Finished goods inventory (Jan 1)                40,000

Add: Cost of goods manufactured            3,040,000  

Cost of goods available for sale               3,080,000

Less: Finished goods inventory (Dec 31)   32,000

Cost of goods sold                                    3,048,000

Wilson has a 40 percent interest in the assets and income of the CC&W Partnership, and the basis in his partnership interest is $45,000 at the beginning of 2014. During 2014, the partnership's net loss is $60,000 and Wilson's share of the loss is $24,000. Also, Wilson receives a cash distribution from the partnership of $12,000 on June 30, 2014.
a. Indicate the amount of income or loss from the partnership that should be reported by Wilson on his 2014 individual income tax return.
b. Calculate Wilson's basis in his partnership interest at the end of 2014.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. A partner can report his share of the loss of partnership on his personal income tax return to the base limit during his or her partnership interest.

Its partnership interest is based on $45,000 and its share of loss of the partnership is $24,000

So W can report all of the $24,000 partnership loss on his personal income tax return.

b. W's partnership loss reported on his income tax return, and the cash distributed by the partnership to him will reduce his partnership interest base.

Now,

W's basis in his partnership interest at the end of 2014 is

= W's basis in his partnership interest - Partnership loss reported by W on his income tax return - Cash distributed to W by the partnership

= $45,000 - $24,000 - $12,000

= $9,000

Cool Sky reports the following costing data on its product for its first year of operations.
During this first year, the company produced 42,000 units and sold 34,000 units at a price of $120 per unit.
Manufacturing costs
Direct materials per unit $48
Direct labor per unit $18
Variable overhead per unit $6
Fixed overhead for the year $420,000
Selling and administrative cost
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit $12
Fixed selling and administrative cost per year $110,000
1a. Assume the company uses absorption costing. Determine its product cost per unit.
Per unit product cost using: Absorption costing
Cost per unit
1b. Assume the company uses absorption costing. Prepare its income statement for the year under absorption costing.
COOL SKY
Absorption Costing Income Statement
Net income (loss)
2a. Assume the company uses variable costing. Determine its product cost per unit.
Per unit product cost using: Variable costing
Cost per unit
2b. Assume the company uses variable costing. Prepare its income statement for the year under variable costing.
COOL SKY
Variable Costing Income Statement
Net income (loss)

Answers

Answer:

Cook Sky

1a. Per unit product cost using, Absorption costing :

Cost per unit

Manufacturing Costs:

  Direct materials     $48

  Direct labor            $18

  Variable overhead  $6

  Fixed overhead     $10 ($420,000/42,000)

Product cost per unit $82

1b. COOL SKY

Absorption Costing Income Statement

Sales                               $4,080,000 (34,000 x $120)

Cost of goods sold        $2,788,000 (34,000 x $82)

Gross profit                    $1,292,000

Other Expenses:

Variable selling & admin.($408,000) (34,000 x $12)

Fixed selling & admin.      ($110,000)

Net income (loss)             $774,000

2a. Per unit product cost using, Variable costing :

Cost per unit

Manufacturing Costs:

  Direct materials                $48

  Direct labor                       $18

  Variable overhead             $6

Product cost per unit        $72

2b. COOL SKY

Variable Costing Income Statement

Sales                               $4,080,000 (34,000 x $120)

Cost of goods sold        $2,448,000 (34,000 x $72)

Contribution                   $1,632,000

Other Expenses:

Manufacturing overhead ($420,000)

Variable selling & admin. ($408,000)

Fixed selling & admin.       ($110,000)

Net income (loss)              $694,000

Explanation:

a) Absorption costing includes all costs, including fixed costs, related to production.   This implies that the cost of a finished product includes the following costs: direct materials, direct labor, variable and fixed manufacturing overhead.

b) Variable costing includes only the variable costs directly incurred in production.  The cost of a finished product, therefore, includes the following costs: direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.

The difference in the two is the inclusion of fixed manufacturing overhead in the absorption costing technique in order to arrive at the product cost.  Whereas, in variable costing, the fixed manufacturing overhead is regarded as a period cost and not a product cost.

Another difference is that with absorption costing, you arrive at the gross profit from which period costs are deducted to obtain the net income (loss).  With variable costing, you arrive at the contribution from which expenses are deducted to get the net income (loss).

On January 1, 2021, Perez Co. issued at par $10,000 of 6% bonds convertible in total into 1,000 shares of Perez's common stock. No bonds were converted during 2021. Throughout 2021, Perez had 1,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Perez's 2021 net income was $4,500, and its income tax rate is 30%. No potentially dilutive securities other than the convertible bonds were outstanding during 2021. Perez's diluted earnings per share for 2021 would be:_________.a. $5.00.
b. $4.54.
c. $4.50.
d. $4.72.

Answers

Answer:

EPS = $4.50

diluted EPS = $2.46

Explanation:

no option is correct since EPS = $4.50, and the rest of the options are all higher amounts. Diluted EPS are always smaller than EPS.  

common stock outstanding = 1,000 stocks

bonds shares (diluted) = 1,000 stocks

net income = $4,500

bond interest = $10,000 x 6% x (1 - 30%) = $420

diluted earnings per share = ($4,500 + $420) / (1,000 shares + 1,000 shares) = $4,920 / 2,000 shares = $2.46

Matt and Meg Comer are married and file a joint tax return. They do not have any children. Matt works as a history professor at a local university and earns a salary of $64,700. Meg works part-time at the same university. She earns $34,000 a year. The couple does not itemize deductions. Other than salary, the Comers’ only other source of income is from the disposition of various capital assets (mostly stocks).

a.

a. What is the Comers’ tax liability for 2019 if they report the following capital gains and losses for the year?

Short-term capital gains $ 9,200
Short-term capital losses (2,200) )
Long-term capital gains 15,390
Long-term capital losses (6,390) )
b.

What is the Comers’ tax liability for 2019 if they report the following capital gains and losses for the year?

Short-term capital gains $ 1,500
Short-term capital losses 0
Long-term capital gains 10,500
Long-term capital losses (10,200) )

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

Matt and Meg Comer are married, file a joint tax return and do not have any children.

The total salary of Matt and Meg = $64,700 + $34,000 = $98,700

The net short capital gain = Short-term capital gains - Short-term capital losses

The net short capital gain =  $9,200 - $2,200 = $7,000

The net Long term capital gains = Long-term capital gains - Long-term capital losses

The net Long term capital gains = $15,390 - $6,390 = $9000

The Adjusted gross income AGI = Total Salary + net short capital gain + net Long term capital gains

The Adjusted gross income AGI = $98,700 + $7,000 +  $9000

The Adjusted gross income AGI = $114700

The Taxable income = Adjusted gross income AGI - Standard deduction

The Taxable income = $114700 - $24,400

The Taxable income = $90,300

The net taxable income = Taxable income - less preferentially taxed income

The net taxable income =  $90,300 - $9000

The net taxable income =  $81,300

For 2019:

Tax Liability = $9086 + ($81,300 - $78,950) × 22%    

Tax Liability = $9086 + ($2,350)  × 0.22

Tax Liability = $9086 + $517

Tax Liability = $9,603

The long-term capital gain for 2019 = $9,000 ×  15%    (since it is between  15% - 37% ordinary income tax range, it may be taxed as 15%)

The long-term capital gain for 2019 = $9,000 ×  0.15

The long-term capital gain for 2019 = $1350

Therefore;  the Comers’ tax liability for 2019 if they report the following capital gains and losses for the year is:

Tax Liability  + The long-term capital gain for 2019

= $9,603 + $1350

= $10953

b.

The total salary of Matt and Meg = $64,700 + $34,000 = $98,700

The net short capital gain = Short-term capital gains - Short-term capital losses

The net short capital gain =  $1,500 - $0 = $1,500

The net Long term capital gains = Long-term capital gains - Long-term capital losses

The net Long term capital gains = $10,500 - $10,200 = $300

The Adjusted gross income AGI = Total Salary + net short capital gain + net Long term capital gains

The Adjusted gross income AGI = $98,700 + $1,500 +  $300

The Adjusted gross income AGI = $100,500

The Taxable income = Adjusted gross income AGI - Standard deduction

The Taxable income = $100500 - $24,400

The Taxable income = $76,100

The net taxable income = Taxable income - less preferentially taxed income

The net taxable income =  $76,100 - $300

The net taxable income =  $75,800

For 2019:

Tax Liability = $1940 + ($75,800 - $19,400) × 12%

Tax Liability = $1940 + ($56400)  × 0.12

Tax Liability = $1940 + $6768

Tax Liability = $8,708

The long-term capital gain for 2019 = $3,190 ×  0%        (since it is in 10% - 15% ordinary income tax range)

The long-term capital gain for 2019 = $0

Therefore;  the Comers’ tax liability for 2019 if they report the following capital gains and losses for the year is:

Tax Liability  + The long-term capital gain for 2019

= $8,708 + $0

= $8708

Gienuine Products Inc. requires a new machine. Two companies have submitted bids, and you have been assigned the task of choosing one of the machines. Cash now analysis indicates the following:
Machine A Machine B Year Cash Flow Cash Flow o $2,000 -$2,000 832 832 832 832 0 2 0 0 4 3,877
What is the internal rate of return for each machine?

Answers

Answer:

18% and 24.01%

Explanation:

The computation of the internal rate of return for each machine is shown below:

Let us assume the Internal rate of return be X

And as we know that

The present value of cash inflows = present value of cash outflows

For Machine A

So,

$2,000 = $3877 ÷ 1.0x^4

So X = IRR = 18%

For Machine B

$2,000 = $832 ÷ 1.0x + $832 ÷ 1.0x^2 + $832 ÷ 1.0x^3 + $832 ÷ 1.0x^4

So X = IRR = 24.01%

Vandermark Credit Corp. wants to earn an effective annual return on its consumer loans of 14.75 percent per year. The bank uses daily compounding on its loans. What interest rate is the bank required by law to report to potential borrowers

Answers

Answer:

13.76%

Explanation:

The computation of the interest rate required by law is shown below:

As we know that

Effective annual rate = (1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ number of days)^number of days - 1

0.1475 = (1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ 365)^365 - 1

(0.1475 + 1) = (1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ 365)^365

(1.1475)^ × (1 ÷ 365) = 1 + Annual percentage rate ÷ 365

So, the Annual percentage rate is

= [(1.1475)^ × (1 ÷ 365) - 1] × 365

= 0.1376

= 13.76%

You own a stock portfolio invested 28 percent in Stock Q, 16 percent in Stock R, 42 percent in Stock S, and 14 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .97, 1.03, 1.43, and 1.88, respectively. What is the portfolio beta

Answers

Answer:

Beta= 1.3002

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

You own a stock portfolio invested 28 percent in Stock Q, 16 percent in Stock R, 42 percent in Stock S, and 14 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .97, 1.03, 1.43, and 1.88, respectively.

To calculate the beta of the portfolio, we need to use the following formula:

Beta= (proportion of investment A*beta A) + (proportion of investment B*beta B) + ... + (proportion of X*bet X)

Beta= (0.28*0.97) + (0.16*1.03) + (0.42*1.43) + (0.14*1.88)

Beta= 1.3002

An investor wishes to buy a new issue of U.S. Government agency bonds. You recommend that the customer purchase Federal Home Loan Bank bonds with a 20 year maturity. The new issue of Federal Home Loan Bank Bonds will be sold:

Answers

Answer: a par

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that an investor wishes to buy a new issue of U.S. Government agency bonds and was recommend that the customer purchase Federal Home Loan Bank bonds with a 20 year maturity.

It should be noted that new issues that relate to agency securities are typically sold by a selling group which will be appointed by the agency and such groups are usually made up of broker dealers and large banks.

The group will then sell the issue to the public at par and out of the revenue that is made, a selling concession will be paid by the agency to the selling group.

The purpose of the statement of cost of goods manufactured is to: A. Calculate the cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory during the period. B. Calculate cost of goods sold. C. Calculate net income. D. Both A and B

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Calculate the cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory during the period.(A)

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM) is the total cost of production for a company, during a period, and it is the total cost incurred in manufacturing goods and transferring goods to finished inventory.

Knowing the cost of goods manufactured is used to make managerial decisions because it tells whether the manufacturing costs is too high or too low relative to the selling price of a good, hence it can be used to adjust some components such as direct labor, direct materials, overhead etc.

Doug Turner Food Processors wishes to introduce a new brand of dog biscuits composed of chicken and liver flavored biscuits that meet certain nutritional requirements. The liver flavored biscuits contain 1 unit of nutrient A and 2 units of nutrient​ B; the chicken flavored biscuits contain 1 unit of nutrient A and 4 units of nutrient B. According to federal​ requirements, there must be at least 40 units of nutrient A and 60 units of nutrient B in a package of the new mix. In​ addition, the company has decided that there can be no more than 14 liver flavored biscuits in a package. It costs 1​¢ to make 1 liver flavored biscuit and 2​¢ to make 1 chicken flavored. Doug wants to determine the optimal product mix for a package of the biscuits to minimize the​ firm's cost.?

Answers

Answer:

Given

Variables:

X= liver flavored biscuits

Y= number of chicken flavored

Objective function:  Minimum Z

Min Z = 1X + 2Y

Subject to

1X+1Y >= 40

2X+4Y >= 60

1X + 0Y <=16 (or) 1X <=16

X,Y>=0

Optimal solution X = 16 , Y = 24  and Z = 64

A food processor is a kitchen appliance that is used to help preparing food items. It refers to the electronic motor driven app. here are also used in manual modes.

minimize

1X+2Y 1X+1Y>= 40 2X+4Y>= 60 1X+0Y<=10 X=10 Y=30 OV= 70As the biscuits are made of chicken flavor and meet certain needs fo the company nutrition values for dogs.

Learn more about the Turner Food Processors wishes to introduce a new brand.

brainly.com/question/16258015.

On January 1, 2021, Twister Enterprises, a manufacturer of a variety of transportable spin rides, issues $580,000 of 8% bonds, due in 10 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year.Required:1. If the market interest rate is 8%, the bonds will issue at $580,000. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2021, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)2. If the market interest rate is 9%, the bonds will issue at $542,277. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2021, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)3. If the market interest rate is 7%, the bonds will issue at $621,216. Record the bond issue on January 1, 2021, and the first two semiannual interest payments on June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Twister Enterprises

Bonds Issuance and Interests:

1. Market Interest rate is 8%:  The bonds are issued at par.

January 1, 2021:

Debit Cash Account $580,000

Credit 8% Bonds Payable $580,000

To record the issue of 10-year bonds at par.

June 30, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

2. Market Interest Rate is 9%: The bonds are issued at a discount.

January 1, 2021:

Debit Cash Account $542,277

Debit Discount on Bonds $37,723

Credit 8% Bonds Payable $580,000

To record the issue of 10-year bonds at a discount.

June 30, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $3,772

Credit Discount on Bonds $3,772

To amortize the discount on bonds for the year, using the straight-line method.

3. The market interest rate is 7%.  The bonds are issued at a premium:

January 1, 2021:

Debit Cash Account $621,216

Credit Bonds Premium $41,216

Credit 8% Bonds Payable $580,000

To record the issue of 10-year bonds at a premium.

June 30, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Interest on Bonds $23,200

Credit Cash Account $23,200

To record the semiannual interest payments.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Bonds Premium $4,122

Credit Interest on Bonds $4,122

To amortize the premium on bonds for the year, using the straight-line method.

Explanation:

A bond is issued at par when investors pay the face value of a bond because its stated interest rate is equal to the prevailing market rate.

A bond discount occurs when investors pay less than the face value of a bond because its stated interest rate is lower than the prevailing market rate.   The interest expense is increased by the amortization of the bond discount.  Note that the amortization had been done annually.  It could also be done semi-annually.

A bond premium occurs when investors are willing to pay more than the face value of a bond because its stated interest rate is higher than the prevailing market interest rate.  The interest expense is reduced by the amortization of the premium.

The straight-line interest method has been used in this case, because no information is available about the changes in the bonds' book value.  The other method is the effective interest method.  This technique calculates the actual interest rate in a period based on the amount of a financial instrument's book value at the beginning of the accounting period. Thus, if the book value of a financial instrument decreases, so too will the amount of related interest and vice versa.

The straight-line method or the effective interest method is also used to amortize bond premiums and bond discounts.

When everyone correctly anticipates that the Fed will buy government securities, then they know that prices will increase. Which of the following adjustments is not likely to occur?
A. Workers will negotiate higher wages.
B. Suppliers of resources will demand higher prices for their resources.
C. Producers will prevent the price level from increasing and hurting their sales.
D. Producers will raise prices.

Answers

Answer:

C. Producers will prevent the price level from increasing and hurting their sales.

Explanation:

When the FED buys securities from the public, the money supply increases and this raises the general price levels.

When general price level increases, workers would demand higher wages and the prices of goods and services would rise.

I hope my answer helps you

A company should pursue unrelated diversification instead of related diversification when: a. the bureaucratic costs of implementation do not exceed the value that can be created by realizing economies of scope. b. it wants to maximize growth. c. its core skills are highly specialized and have few applications outside its core business. d. the company's top managers are skilled at acquiring and turning around poorly run enterprises. e. its core technological skills are applicable to a wide variety of industrial and commercial situations.

Answers

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Unrelated diversification can be defined as the form of diversification when the business adds some of the new products not related to the core strength or core products of the company.

It tries to penetrate into some other business. Example: A shoe making company starts making sports wear.

The companies whose core strength is skilled and specialized and has only few applications outside the core skills. These company can pursue unrelated  diversification instead of related.

your coin collection contains 56 1952 silver dollars. if your grandparents purchased them for their face value when they were new, how much will your collection be worth when you retire in 2056, assuming they appreciate at an annual rate of 6.3 percent

Answers

Answer: $32184.54

Explanation:

For us to calculate this , we will use the formula for the future value which has been solved and attached. It should.be noted that:

Present value(PV) = $56

r = rate = 6.3% = 6.3/100 = 0.063

n = time = 2056 - 1952 = 104

The question has been solved and the answer is $32184.54

When they retire in 2056, the collection will be worth $32184.54

You and your roommate are eating pizza and have already consumed all but the last slice. Your roommate claims that he is hungrier than you and therefore should get the last slice of pizza. Your roommate has made:___________.A. diamond-water paradox.B. An interpersonal utility comparison.C. A correct statement.D. A marginal error.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is (B) An interpersonal utility comparison

Explanation:

Solution

Interpersonal utility comparison: refers to the summation of utility functions of different persons determined on the utility functions being comparable with each other; informally, individuals' choices must be evaluated with the same standard.

The ability to produce a social welfare function depends decisively on the ability to contrast utility functions.

In this case your roommate made an Interpersonal utility comparison.

Massage Envy offers massage services on a subscription basis, so it targets consumers that desire to get multiple treatments per month. Massage Envy likely segments its market by

Answers

Answer:

C. usage rate.

Explanation:

As in the question,  it is mentioned that Massage Envy offers massage services based on a subscription basis with a view to targeting the consumers that they get more or multiple treatments per month

So  Massage Envy target the market segment via usage rate as it depicts the average sales per day so that they get to know how much they earned the revenue by offering multiple treatments to clients

hence, the correct option is C. usage rate

Sally is employed as a computer programmer for the Ellis Corporation. She has a savings account of $15,000 and owns a few shares of Ellis stock. She thinks of herself as an investor rather than as a worker. Marx would maintain that Sally has __________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

She is experiencing false class consciousness

Explanation:

False class consciousness was introduced by Karl Marx.

False Class consciousness refers to an unawareness by a social or economic class like Sally of her position and interests within the structure of the economic order and social system in which she lives. By thinking herself to be an investor instead of worker, Sally has a misguided or false view of her own position in Ellis corporation.

_________ is the use of an asset not the subject of the loan to collateralize that loan.

Answers

Answer:

Cross-collateralization

Explanation:

Cross-collateralization is used as an asset to collateral an initial loan as collateral for another loan irrespective of subject of the loan.

For example: If a person takes a loan from the same bank a car loan secured by the car, a home loan secured by the house, and so on, then these assets can be used as cross-collaterals for other loans.

Hence, the correct answer is cross-collateralization.

With reference to the Strategy Highlight 8.2, the Tata Group's corporate strategy is attempting to:______
a. pursue a focused differentiation strategy over a focused cost-leadership strategy.
b. integrate different strategic positions, pursued by different strategic business units.
c. depend on a single product market to generate most of its revenues.
d. move from unrelated diversification to related-constrained diversification.

Answers

Answer: integrate different strategic positions, pursued by different strategic business units

Explanation:

Tata group is a global enterprise that is made up of about 30 companies and operates in more than hundred countries. There are several companies under Tata such as Tata motors, Tata steels, Tata Communications, Tata consumer products, Tata chemicals etc.

Tata Group's corporate strategy is attempting to integrate different strategic positions, pursued by different strategic business units. Even though the companies are all under the general body of Tata Group, each business unit bears the profit and loss it makes.

​Fedor, Inc. has prepared the following direct materials purchases​ budget: Month Budgeted DM Purchases June $ 67 comma 000 July 75 comma 500 August 76 comma 300 September 78 comma 400 October 80 comma 000 All purchases are paid for as​ follows: 10​% in the month of​ purchase, 40​% in the following​ month, and 50​% two months after purchase. Calculate total budgeted cash payments made in October for purchases.

Answers

Answer:

Total cash payment= $77,510

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchases:

August= 76,300

September= $78,400

October= $80,000

All purchases are paid for as​ follows:

10​% in the month of​ purchase

40​% in the following​ month

50​% two months after purchase.

Cash payment October:

Purchases on cash October= 80,000*0.1= 8,000

Purchases on account September= 78,400*0.4= 31,360

Purchases on account August= 76,300*0.5= 38,150

Total cash payment= $77,510

transtutors Cash received from customers includes all $139,000 of the accounts receivable that were outstanding at November 30, 2017. Accounts receivable at December 31, 2017 totaled $141,000. Accounts payable (to suppliers of inventory) decreased by $19,000 from November 30, 2017 to December 31, 2017. The balance in the inventory account decreased by $39,000 over the same period. Required: What is gross profit for the month of December under accrual accounting

Answers

Answer:

Gross profit from the month of December is $238000

Explanation:

Question is incomplete but the missing part is:

Cash received from customer during december 2017 - 387,000

Cash paid to supplier for inventory during december 2017 - 131,000

Accrual basis revenues

Particulars                                              Amount $

Cash received from customer                387000

during December 2017

Cash received in December  for            -139000

November accounts receivable

December sales made on account         141000

collected in January

Accrual basis revenues                          389000

Accrual basis expenses

Particulars                                              Amount $

Cash paid to suppliers for inventory      131000

during December 2017

Payments for inventory purchased         -19000

and used in November

Inventory purchased in November          39000

but not used in December

Accrual basis expenses                           151000

Gross profit from the month of December=  Accrual basis revenues - Accrual basis expenses

Gross profit = 389000 - 151000

Gross profit =  $238000

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