what mass of potassium chlorate should be required to produce 113 L of oxygen O2. measured at STP g

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

411.6 g

Explanation:

The equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate to produce oxygen is given as;

2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2

From the stochiometry of the reaction 2 mole of KClO3 produces 3 mol of O2

At STP,

1 mol = 22.4L

3 mol = x

x = 67.2L

2 mole of KClO3 produces 67.2L of O2

How many moles would produce 113L?

2 = 67.2

x = 113

x = 3.36 moles

Moles can be converted to mass using;

Mass = moles * Molar mass

Mass = 3,36 * 122.5 g/mol

Mass = 411.6 g


Related Questions

Everything in outer space including stars, planets, and galaxies
O A. Solar System
B. Universe
OC. Galaxy
D. Biosphere
I

Answers

Answer:

Universe.

Explanation:

Biosphere is just a planet. Solar system contains planets and star. Galaxy holds multiple solar systems only. Universe hold everything, biospheres, solar systems, and galaxies. I hope this helps :D

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A solar system is IN a galaxy. Its not A.

A Galaxy doesnt have other galaxies in it. Its not c

A biosphere is only referring to earth. its not D.

Therefore, it is B. A universe is everything in outer space including stars, planets, and galaxies.

Production of 6.5 grams of C2H2 requires consumption of how many grams of H2O

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Grams 3/4

Answer:

9g

Explanation:

number of moles × the moleculars mass

Who can do my chemistry? It's due tonight, please! It’s about solubility interactive

Answers

Answer:

I can, i love chemistry

Explanation:

A 11.1-g sample of granite initially at 76.0°C is immersed into 22.0 g of water initially at 22.0°C. What is the final temperature of both substances when they reach thermal equilibrium? (For water, Cs=4.18J/g⋅∘C and for granite, Cs=0.790J/g⋅∘C.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_f=26.7\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, when two substances at different temperature are placed in contact in an isolated container, we can say that the heat lost by the hot substance is gained by the cold substance. In such a way, since granite is at 76.0 °C and water at 22.0 °C we infer granite is hot and water is cold, so we write:

[tex]Q_{granite}=-Q_{water}[/tex]

In terms of mass, specific heat and change in temperature, we write:

[tex]m_{granite}C_{granite}(T_f-T_{granite})=-m_{water}C_{water}(T_f-T_{water})[/tex]

Thus, since the temperature is the same for both substance, we can solve for it as shown below:

[tex]T_f=\frac{m_{granite}C_{granite}T_{granite}+m_{water}C_{water}T_{water}}{m_{granite}C_{granite}+m_{water}C_{water}}[/tex]

By plugging in each variable, we obtain:

[tex]T_f=\frac{11.1g*0.790\frac{J}{g\°C} *76.0\°C+22.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C} *22.0\°C}{11.1g*0.790\frac{J}{g\°C} +22.0g*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_f=26.7\°C[/tex]

Best regards!

What happens to a Lithium atom for it to become an Li+1 ion?

Answers

Answer:

If an atom gains or loses an electron, it bacomes an ion. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion

Explanation:

A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.

A fluorine atom will tend to gain, rather than lose, an electron. By gaining a negative electron, it has an overall negative charge. It has become a negative ion.

an 11.5g sample of ethonal 6.00g of Carbon 1.51g of hydrogen what is the percent composition of each element

Answers

C : 52.2%, H : 13.1%, O:34.7%

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.  

A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.  

(empirical formula) n = molecular formula  

11.5 g of Ethanol-C₂H₅OH contains 6.00 g of Carbon and 1.51 g of Hydrogen.

mass of Oxygen :

[tex]\tt 11.5-(6+1.51)=4~g[/tex]

Percent composition :

C

[tex]\tt \dfrac{6}{11.5}\times 100\%=52.2\%[/tex]

H

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.51}{11.5}\times 100\%=13.1\%[/tex]

O

[tex]\tt \dfrac{4}{11.5}\times 100\5=34.7\%[/tex]

At 298 K and 1 atm which noble gas has the lowest density? Why?

1) Ne

2) Kr

3) Xe

4) Rn

Answers

Answer:

Ne

Explanation:

It has the lowest density.

Neon has the lowest density since it has the smallest atomic size and the lowest atomic number.

At a standard temperature of 298K and a pressure of 1 atm;

The atomic density of an element refers to the number of atoms contained in an element per unit volume.

The size of an atom has an effect on atomic density. The size of an atom increases from left to right across the period and top to bottom down the group.

As such, on the periodic table, as we move from top to bottom down the group, the density of an atom increases.

The atomic element of the given elements are:

Neon (Ne) = 10Krypton (Kr) = 36Xenon (Xe) = 54Radon (Rn) = 36

Therefore, we can conclude that Neon (Ne) will have the lowest density since it has the smallest atomic size and the lowest atomic number.

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A sled is at rest at the top of a slope 2 m high. The sled has a mass of 45 kg. What is the sleds potential energy

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf882 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Potential energy can be found by multiplying the mass by the height by the gravitational acceleration.

[tex]PE=mgh[/tex]

The mass is 45 kilograms. The height is 2 meters. The gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.8 meters per seconds squared.

[tex]m=45 \ kg \\h= 2 \ m \\g=9.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]PE=45 \ kg * 2 \ m * 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]PE=441 kg*m/s^2*2 \ m[/tex]

[tex]PE= 882 \ kg *m/s^2 *m[/tex]

1 kg*m/s^² is equal to 1 Newton (N). Substitute N in for kg*m/s²

[tex]PE=882 \ N*m[/tex]

1 Newton meter (N*m) is equal to 1 Joule (J). Our current answer is equivalent to 882 Joules.

[tex]PE= 882 \ J[/tex]

The sled's potential energy is 882 Joules.

Answer:

882 J

Explanation:

Which is NOT an agent of chemical weathering?
A. water
C. carbon dioxide
B. oxygen
D. wind

Answers

Answer:

water is a water, but is also known as water. water means water, and the synonym of water is water, and antonym of water is non-water. water is located in earth. water's friends are pure water, salt water, dirty water and ice water. water's best friend is pure water, because when water gives water to pure water, pure water uses the water and gives back the water to the water.

thank you for enjoying my story

Explanation:

If a sample containing 18.1 g of NH3 is reacted with 90.4 g of
Cuo, which is the limiting reactant? How many grams of N2
will be formed?​

Answers

Answer:

3.64g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NH₃  = 18.1g

Mass of Cu₂O  = 90.4g

Unknown:

Limiting reactant  = ?

Mass of N₂ formed  = ?

Solution:

The reaction equation is given as:

       Cu₂O + 2NH₃ → 6Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O

The limiting reactant is the one in short supply in the reaction. Let us find the number of moles of the given species;

  Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

Molar mass of Cu₂O = 2(63.6) + 16  = 143.2g/mol

Molar mass of NH₃  = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol

Number of moles of Cu₂O = [tex]\frac{18.1}{143.2}[/tex]   = 0.13moles

Number of moles of NH₃   = [tex]\frac{90.4}{17}[/tex]   = 5.32moles

  From this reaction;

       1 mole of  Cu₂O combines with 2 mole of NH₃

So   0.13moles of  Cu₂O will combine with 0.13 x 2 mole of NH₃

                                              = 0.26moles of NH₃

Therefore, Cu₂O is the limiting reactant. Ammonia is in excess;

Mass of N₂;

   Mass = number of moles x molar mass

    1 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 1 mole of N₂

    0.13 mole of Cu₂O  will produce 0.13 mole of N₂

    Mass  = 0.13 x (2 x 14) = 3.64g

Alcohol is a
Depressant
Muscle relaxer
Both

Answers

Alcohol is both a Depressant and a Muscle Relaxer. Therefore the answer would be both!

Hope this helps :)

HELPPP !!
Walk-in refrigerator or freezer units
must include an inside safety release
O must be air-tight within 98.5% tolerance
O must have an interior ceiling no less than 6'4" in height
O all of the above

Answers

ANSWER: All of the above

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

A bicycle has a momentum of 25.00 kg x m/s and a velocity of 2.5 m/s. What is the bicycle’s mass

Answers

Answer:

10 kg

Explanation:

The mass of the bicycle can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{p}{v} \\ [/tex]

p is the momentum

v is the velocity

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{25}{2.5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

10 kg

Hope this helps you

Why are metals malleable?
A. Because their lattice energy is very high
B. Because they are made of atoms that have tightly held electrons
C. Because of their structure and uniform bonding in all directions
D. Because they reflect incoming photons

Answers

Answer: All I know is it's that opposite of B this may not help but I hope it does.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

ap3x

What is the formula for Mercury ii monohydrogen phosphate?​

Answers

Answer:

CaHPO4 i think

Explanation:


28.The chemical formula of a compound indicates
the source of the elements in the compound.
b. how elements are joined in the compound.
the alchemy symbols for the elements in the compound.
d. the relative proportions of the elements in the compound.

Answers

Answer:

d. the relative proportions of the elements in the compound.

Explanation:

The chemical formula of a compound indicates the relative proportions of the element in the compound.

The chemical formula of a compound is a representation which shows all the elements therein and the mole relationship between them expressed as subscripts. For example HCl, contains one mole of hydrogen and 1 mole of Cl.

Is calcium oxide a Element or compound or mixture?

Answers

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is compound

Explanation:

Calculate the new pressure of a gas if the gas at 50 ˚C and 81.0 kPa is heated to 100 ˚C at a constant volume.

Answers

Answer:

93.5 kPa

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 81.0 kPaInitial temperature (T₁): 50 °CFinal pressure (P₂): ?Final volume (T₂): 100 °C

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale

When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We will convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

T₁: K = 50°C + 273.15 = 323 K

T₂: K = 100°C + 275.15 = 373 K

Step 3: Calculate the final pressure of the gas

At a constant volume, we can calculate the final pressure of the gas using Gay-Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁

P₂ = 81.0 kPa × 373 K/323 K

P₂ = 93.5 kPa

How many moles of H are present in 3 moles of carbon trihydride?

Answers

Answer:

4moles of carbon trihydride

Help me I’ll do anything

Answers

Answer:

its not A B or C soo choose D *This is what i think*

Answer:

A) something that causes physical pain

hope this helps

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly identifies and explains the charge on an atom of
sodium?

Answers

Answer:

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the fourth choice.

The data explains that sodium atoms hardly ever form 2+ ions.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

Explanation:

A solution has a concentration of 0.001 M NaOH (MM = 40.00
g/mol). Suppose you have 1000 g of this solution which
occupies a volume of 1 L. What is the percent by mass
concentration of NaOH?

Answers

Percent by mass : 4.10⁺³%

Further explanation

The concentration of a solution can be expressed in units such as molarity, normality, mass percent, volume percent etc.

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{mass~solute}{mass~solution}\times 100\%[/tex]

mass solute= mass of NaOH  

mass of NaOH :

[tex]\tt 0.001~mol/L\times 1~L\times 40~g/mol=0.04~g[/tex]

mass solution = 1000 g

% mass :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.04}{1000}\times 100=4.10^{-3}\%[/tex]

The percent by mass concentration of NaOH in the given solution is approximately 0.004%.

To calculate the percent by mass concentration of NaOH, we must find the mass of NaOH in solution.

First, we determine how many moles of NaOH are present in the solution:

Molarity (M) is calculated as moles of solute per liter of solution.

1 L = 0.001 M = mole of NaOH

We rearrange the equation to find that one mole of NaOH is equal to 0.001 moles.

Mass of NaOH = moles of NaOH * molar mass of NaOH

Mass of NaOH = 0.001 mol * 40.00 g/mol

Mass of NaOH = 0.04 g

The mass of the solution is 1000 g which is given in the question.

Percent by mass concentration of NaOH = (mass of NaOH / mass of solution) * 100%

Percent by mass concentration of NaOH = (0.04 g / 1000 g) * 100%

Percent by mass concentration of NaOH = 0.004%

Hence, the percent by mass concentration of NaOH in the given solution is approximately 0.004%.

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How many moles is 3.01 x 10 24 molecules of oxygen ( g)?

Answers

Answer:

5.00 moles O₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

3.01 × 10²⁴ molecules O₂

Step 2: Convert

[tex]3.01 \cdot 10^{24} \ mc \ O_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ O_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ mc \ O_2} )[/tex] = 4.99834 moles O₂

Step 3: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

4.99834 moles O₂ ≈ 5.00 moles O₂

___ The energy of moving particles.

a. Chemical Energy
b. Radiant Energy
c. Mechanical Energy

Answers

Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, and the faster it is moving, the more kinetic energy it has. The total kinetic energy of moving particles of matter is called thermal energy. ... That's because the particles of all matter are in constant motion and have kinetic energy.

THIS QUESTION IS HARD BUT I NEED HELP AND ITS DUE IN 20 MINS. YOU HAVE TO ANSWER A AND B FOR EVERYTHING TO BE CORRECT. I KNOW YALL ARE SMART PLSS HELP. THANKS!!

Answers

With the batteries wire and paper clips you can make a spare to have a fire if use a compass to tell where I’m located the strong and leak magnet and put it under your hand put 2 nails on your hand and it will show you where your strongest magnetic force is.

Calculate the number of moles of MgF2 that dissolved.

Answers

Moles of MgF₂ : 1.2 x 10⁻⁴

Further explanation

Maybe the complete question is like this

A student prepares 100. mL of a saturated solution of MgF2 by adding 0.50 g of solid MgF2 to 100. mL  of distilled water at 25°C and stirring until no more solid dissolves. (Assume that the volume of the  undissolved MgF2 is negligibly small.) The saturated solution is analyzed, and it is determined that [F−] in  the solution is 2.4 × 10−3 M.

The dissociation reaction of MgF₂

MgF₂(s)⇒ Mg²⁺(aq)+2F⁻(aq)

mol ratio MgF₂ : F⁻ = 1 : 2

mol of F⁻ in 100 ml solution :

[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=2.4\times 10^{-3}\times 0.1=2.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

mol MgF₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.4\times 10^{-4}= 1.2\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

A student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in
and 8.0 in. What is the total length? Be sure to use sig. figs. in
your answer. Do not include the unit.

Answers

Answer: 16.21

Explanation:

A student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in and 8.0 in. the total length is 16.21 with 4 significant figures.

What are significant figures?

The significant figures or digits are the form of scientific methd which represent the digit from zero to nine and use when the value is uncertain where starting zeros are not significant and decimal is also not a significant figure.

In the given value the total is 16.21 with 4 significant figures with it has 4 significant digits and the decimal with it is not significant after adding from which the respective value is here.

Therefore,  with 4 significant figures where the student measures the length of two pieces of paper as 8.21 in and 8.0 in. the total length is 16.21.

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Which property of a sound wave increases as the pitch of the sound
increases?
A. Amplitude
B. Wavelength
C. Rest position
ОО
D. Frequency

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d. frequency

A 500 mL sample of gas at 960 kpa is compressed to 100 mL. What is the new pressure of the gas?
Please I really need help.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4800 kPa

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{500 \times 960000}{100} = \frac{480000000}{100} \\ = 4800000[/tex]

We have the final answer as

4800 kPa

Hope this helps you

find the volume of a gas at standard pressure if its volume at 1.9 atm is 80 ml?

given:
formula:
substitution:
answer:

Answers

Answer:

1.5 × 10² mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 1.9 atmInitial volume of the gas (V₁): 80 mLFinal pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.0 atm (standard pressure)Final volume of the gas (V₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

For an ideal gas, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 1.9 atm × 80 mL/1.0 atm

V₂ = 1.5 × 10² mL

Since the pressure decreased, the volume of the gas increased.

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