Answer:
The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.
All living things contain carbon in some form. Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon's molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements.
Explanation:
the table show five of the most common chromosomal abnormalities that occur during reproduction. each abnormality cause significant alteration to the genome of the individual in which they occur. analyze the information in the table and determine the genotype of the abnormality that will result in a male having some female characteristics
a) down syndrome;xy
b)edwards syndrome;xx
c) turner syndrome;xyy
d)kilinefelter syndrome;xxy
Answer:
d)
Explanation:
The abnormality that will result in a male having some female characteristics is Klinefelter syndrome that is Option D is the correct answer. The Klinefelter syndrome, which has XXY genotype. This disease affects only the male
What are the different types of chromosomal abnormalities?Chromosomal abnormalities are of different types; some are related to autosomes, and some are related to X and Y chromosomes. The down syndrome happens due to the trisomy in the 21st chromosome, which means instead of two chromosomes, there are three chromosomes.
In Patau syndrome, the trisomy is seen in the 13th pair of homologous chromosomes, and as a result, instead of two chromosomes, three are present. Klinefelter syndrome is associated with males who have an extra X chromosome. Infertility is observed as a result of this male display of female characteristics, such as behavioral changes. Turner syndrome is associated with females who have lost one X chromosome.
As a result, the correct answer is option D, which is Klinefelter syndrome, which is XXY.
Learn more about the chromosomal abnormalities here.
https://brainly.com/question/28666210
#SPJ2
Which statement best describes the significance of meiosis to sexual reproduction?
A. It produces haploid gametes, with half the number of chromosomes.
B. It creates organisms with better adaptability to the environment.
C. It allows all types of cells to produce two sets of identical chromosomes.
D. It produces up to eight diploid cells, each with the same number of chromosomes.
In meiosis sexual reproduction produce haploid cells to produce gametes and chromosome number is reduced, hence option a is correct.
What is meiosis in sexual reproduction?Gametes or sex cells, which are needed for sexual reproduction are created during meiosis.
It deactivates the sporophytic information while activating the genetic information for the production of sex cells.
Meiosis is a kind of cell division that results in the production of four gamete cells and a 50% reduction in the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. To develop egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction, this procedure is necessary.
Therefore in sexually reproducing organisms meiosis is important to produce gametes, hence option a is correct.
Learn more about meiosis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15065279
#SPJ6
Need help ASAP
The Crust of the earth is mostly made of.......
a.Fe and Ni
b. Silica
c. Magnesium
d. Aluminum
Answer:
b. silica
Explanation:
!!
Explanation:
A crust is the outermost layer of a planet. The crust of the Earth is composed of a great variety of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. The crust is underlain by the mantle. The upper part of the mantle is composed mostly of peridotite, a rock denser than rocks common in the overlying crust.
Which of the following phrases describe the function of the digestive system?
l. Smooth, muscular tube connects the mouth to the stomach
ll. Muscular action in the esophagus pushed food to the stomach
lll. Structures called the microvilli to increase the surface area of the intestines
lV. Nutrients are made available to the body's cells
A. l and ll
B. ll and lll
C. ll and lV
D. lll and lV
Answer:
B. ll and lll
Explanation:
The question above is asking for the "function" of the Digestive System. Function refers to how the digestive system actually works.
I is not related to the function of the digestive system. It only describes the "esophagus."
II is called the "Peristalsis." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. This allows the food to move down the GI tract.
III is part of the process called "Segmentation." This is one of the functions of the digestive system. The increase surface area of the microvilli expands 25 times and this allows greater absorption of food.
IV is not related to the function of the digestive system.
Which of the following is a product of the photosynthesis reaction? Please help
Explanation:
Where is option? Show option
Reasoning: Write a three sentence statement that connects your evidence to your claim
about living organisms.
Answer:
Living organisms such as birds, animals, plants and microorganisms form the biotic component while land, air and water form the abiotic components. Biotic and abiotic components interact with each other resulting in transfer and replenishment of energy and nutrients.
Explanation:
List three ways in which a sperm cell differs from other cells in the
human body
Stand and let your hands hang next to your sides for a few minutes. Then, look at the backs of your hands. Do you see any bumps on the surface on top of your veins? What might those be, and what are their function?
When you stand and let your hands hang next to your sides for a few minutes, the bumps you see on your veins are the valves that help move blood to the larger veins.
What we know about vein valves.There are valves located throughout the veins in our bodies. Most of these are located in points where smaller venules fuse with the larger veins.
Their function is to prevent blood from flowing back into the smaller veins, thus helping with the normal blood flow of the body.
Given that the veins in our bodies are littered with small valves to help the blood return to the heart correctly, we can confirm that these are the small bumps that we can see when letting our hands down for a few mins, as they fill with the blood they try not to let flow back into the smaller veins.
To learn more about veins visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9726668?referrer=searchResults