Answer: The term saturated solution is used in chemistry to define a solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in the solvent. It is understood that saturation of the solution has been achieved when any additional substance that is added results in a solid precipitate or is let off as a gas. hope this helps. Can u give me brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
I can't quite understand the question well but as for a saturated solution a saturated solution is a solution in which no more solute can be added like for example if you take 100 ml water and put a lot of solute in it like sugar then there will be a point at which no more sugar can be dissolved.at this point the solution is now termed as saturated solution
does Al3+ gain or loose electrons?
Answer:
gain
Explanation:
Determine whether each of the following salts will form a solution that is acidic, basic, or pH-neutral.
a. KCl
b. NaClO
c. Al(ClO4)3
d. NH4Cl
e. C5H5NHF
f. NaBr
g. Ca(NO2)2
Answer:
a) Neutral
b) Basic
c) Acidic
d) Acidic
e) Basic
f) Neutral
g)
Explanation:
a) KCl is a neutral salt because K ion in solution form produces both acid and base (KOH)
b) NaClO produces basic solution because ClO− is the conjugate base of a weak acid
c) Al(ClO4)3 will produce acidic solution because ClO4 is component of strong acid
d) NH4Cl will produce acidic solution because NH4+ ion is a strong conjugate acid of the weak base and Cl- is a weak conjugate base of the strong acid
e) Basic
f) Neutral salt
g) Acidic
what volume of nitrogen gas is equal too 3.42x10^22 molecules of this substance
if i am correct the volume of nitrogen gas has to equal to molecules density, making the substance 1.27 liters :)
What are at least 3 pros of using solar energy ?
Answer:
Renewable Energy Source. Among all the benefits of solar panels, the most important thing is that solar energy is a truly renewable energy source
Reduces Electricity Bills
Diverse Applications
Explanation:
The blue colour of the sky results from the scattering of sunlight by air molecules. Blue light has a frequency if about 7.5*10^14Hz
Calculate the energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency
Answer: The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
Explanation:
The energy and frequency are related by :
[tex]E=N\times h\times \nu[/tex]
E = energy of photon
N = number of moles = 1
h = planks constant = [tex]6.6\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]
[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency = [tex]7.5\times 10^{14}Hz[/tex]
[tex]E=1\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}Js\times 7.5\times 10^{14}s^{-1}=49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?
Answer:
20.9grams
Explanation:
Using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of water (4.184 J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the provided information;
Q = 3.5kJ = 3.5 × 1000 = 3500J
m = ?
c of water = 4.184 J/g°C
∆T = 66°C - 26°C = 40°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
m = Q ÷ (c × ∆T)
m = 3500 ÷ (4.184 × 40)
m = 3500 ÷ 167.36
m = 20.9
mass = 20.9grams
5. A sample of pure acetyl salicylic acid had a mass of 0.268 grams. It was dissolved in NaOH and diluted to 500.00mL in a volumetric flask.
a. What is the concentration of aspirin in the solution?
b. If an 8.00mL sample of this solution was pipetted into a volumetric flask and diluted to 100.00mL, what is the concentrated of aspirin after this dilution?
Answer:
a. 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mL
b. 4.29x10⁻⁵ g/mL
Explanation:
As the units for concentration are not specified, I'll respond using g/mL.
a. We divide the sample mass by the final volume in order to calculate the concentration:
0.268 g / 500 mL = 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mLb. We can use C₁V₁=C₂V₂ for this question:
8.00 mL * 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mL = C₂ * 100.00 mL C₂ = 4.29x10⁻⁵ g/mL
Which type of material incorporates a variety of substances to enhance desired properties such as strength and flexibility?
Answer:
its a polymer
Explanation:
Which of the following statements best explains why the atomic radius increases from top to bottom of the periodic table? A. The electronegativity decreases from top to bottom of the periodic table, so the atoms near the bottom have an increased capacity for electrons. B. For the atoms lower in the periodic table, there is more difference in charge between the electrons and the protons, which allows electrons to orbit farther from nucleus. C. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom of the periodic table, so the atoms near the bottom have an increased capacity for electrons. D. For the atoms lower in the periodic table, the valence electrons are in higher energy levels and farther from the nucleus.
Answer:
D. For the atoms lower in the periodic table, the valence electrons are in higher energy levels and farther from the nucleus.
Explanation:
Atomic radius increases down the group because down the group, there an increase in the number of principle energy levels occupied. Now, these higher principal energy levels are made up of orbitals that are larger than the orbitals from the lower energy levels in size.
Therefore, the effect of this is that the greater number of principal energy levels will outweigh the increase in nuclear charge since nuclear charge also increases down the group and this in turn makes the atomic radius to increase as we go down the group.
Answer: C. For the atoms lower in the periodic table, the balance electrons are in higher energy levels and farther from the nucleus.
Explanation: As the valance electrons orbit farther from the nucleus the energy level increases from the top to the bottom of the periodic table. So the atoms lower in the periodic table, the balance electrons are in higher energy levels and farther from the nucleus, which result in an increase in the atomic radius.
How much heat must be added to heat 0.750 g of water from 20.0 degrees * C to 40.0C (Remember, Q=C*m* Delta T) The specific heat of water is joule/gram.
D. 62.8 J
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Thermodynamics
Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT
q is heat (in joules)m is mass (in grams)c is specific heat (in J/g °C or J/g K)ΔT is change in temperature, final minus initial (°C or K)Explanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] m = 0.750 g
[Given] c = 4.186 J/g °C
[Given] ΔT = 40.0 °C - 20.0 °C = 20.0 °C
[Solve] q
Step 2: Solve
Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]: q = (0.750 g)(4.186 J/g °C)(20.0 °C)[Heat] Multiply [Cancel out units]: q = 62.79 JStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
62.79 J ≈ 62.8 J
I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE GIVING BRAINLIEST!
Answer: Frequency
Explanation: Without a doubt my answer is Frequency, none of the other options have nothing to do with sound waves so Frequency is my best bet.
A. What is the pH of 8.9 × 10−3 M HCl?
B. What is the pH of 8 × 10−8 M HCl?
Answer:
A. p(H) = 2.0506
B. p(H) = 7.0969
Explanation:
A.
p(H)= -log[H+]
p(H)= -log(8.9×10^-3)
p(H) = 2.0506
B.
p(H)= -log[H+]
p(H)= -log(8×10^-8)
p(H) = 7.0969
PLEASE HELP :(
What most likely accounts for the difference between curve A and curve B on
the energy diagram?
A. The reaction described by curve B is under greater pressure.
B. The reaction described by curve B is at a different temperature.
C. The reaction described by curve B has higher reactant
concentrations.
D. The reaction described by curve B is occurring with a catalyst.
Answer:
D. The reaction described by curve B is occurring with a catalyst.
Explanation:
The peak in the curve is the activation energy. According to this graph, the activation energy was lowered. A catalyst is what you can use to lower the activation energy.
The most likely accounts for the difference between curve A and curve B on the energy diagram is the reaction described by curve B is occurring with a catalyst, therefore option (d) is correct.
What do you mean by the catalyst in a reaction ?A catalyst is a chemical substance which alters the rate of a reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
A catalyst does not initiate a chemical reaction. A catalyst does not be consumed in the reaction.
Catalysts tend to react with reactants to form intermediates and at the same time facilitate the production of the final reaction product. After the whole process, a catalyst can regenerate.
Catalysts encourage molecules to react and make the whole reaction process easier and efficient.
The most likely accounts for the difference between curve A and curve B on the energy diagram is the reaction described by curve B is occurring with a catalyst, ,hence option (d) is correct.
Learn more about catalyst ,here:
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when ammonium nitrate is found at a fire scene, it may undergo thermal decomposition producing which materials?
Answer:
nitrous oxide
Explanation:
NEED HELP ASAP FREE BRAINLIST
Answer:
7) C. Sodium
8) G. 1 valence electron
Explanation:
A balloon is floating around outside your window. The temperature outside is -1 °C, and the air pressure is 0.800 atm. Your neighbor, who released the
balloon, tells you that he filled it with 5.00 moles of gas. What is the volume of gas inside this balloon?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
View Available Hint(s)
HA
?
Vballoon
Value
Units
Submit
Part B
A 14.0 L gas cylinder is filled with 5.00 moles of gas. The tank is stored at 7 °C. What is the pressure in the tank?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
View Available Hint(s)
Answer:
140 L (3 sig-figs; includes the zero)*
Explanation:
PV = nRT => V = nRT/P
P = 0.800atm
V = ?
n = 5 moles
R =0.08206 L·atm/mol·K
T = -1°C = (-1 + 273)K = 272K
V = nRT/P = (5mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(272K)/(0.800atm) = 139.5 L
*=> 140 Liters (3 sig-figs) => zero is a sig-fig b/c it was result of rounding 139.5 Liters to obtain 140 Liters.
_HNO3+ Fe+2
2+ H+ +_NO+ Fe+3+ H2O
What is the coefficient for water after the equation is balanced?
Answer: The coefficient for water after the equation is balanced is 2.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation must have same charge and same number of atoms on both sides of the equation.
As the given reaction is a redox recation occuring in acidic medium.
[tex]HNO_3+3Fe^{2+}+3H^+\rightarrow NO+3Fe^{3+}+2H_2O[/tex]
The coefficient for water will be 2 after the equation is balanced.
What is 17647.05882 rounded to 2 significant figures?
What is the reaction when you take hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form liquid hydrogen peroxide
Answer:
Hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) react to form liquid hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The atoms of the reactants have combined to form a new substance. The new substance has its own set of properties that is different from the properties of each reactant.
Explanation:
Calculate the morality of a 35.4% (by mass) aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4). Molar mass of H3PO4 is 98.00g/mol
Answer:
no idea with the answer pls check with otherr
Some birds migrate 20,000 miles. If 1 mile is 1.6 kilometers, calculate the distance these birds fly in kilometers.
Answer:
32000 kilometers
Explanation:
In order to convert from miles to kilometers, we need to use a conversion factor. In other words, we put miles in the denominator and kilometers in the numerator, as follows:
20000 miles * [tex]\frac{1.6km}{1mile}[/tex] = 32000 kilometersThat way the units for miles cancel each other, leaving the equivalent amount in kilometers.
how are atoms an example of unity?
A. All atoms have the same arrangement of electrons.
B. All atoms react with other atoms the same way.
C. All atoms of one kind share common properties.
D. All atoms have the same number of neutrons.
Answer: C. All atoms of one kind share common properties.
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 7.2 MOL of Chlorine?
Answer:
7.2 mol * (6.02*10^23)= 4.3*10^24 atoms
Explanation:
The number of atoms in one mole of chlorine contains 6.022 × 10²³ . Therefore the number of Cl atoms in 7.2 moles is 4.3 × 10²⁴.
What is Avogadro number ?One mole of every substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. This number is called Avogadro number. One mole of every elements contains Avogadro number of atoms.
Chlorine is 17th element in periodic table. Cl is a non-metal with high electronegativity. The atomic mass of Cl is 35.5 g. Thus, 35.5 g contains Avogadro number of Cl atoms.
One mole of Cl contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Tus, number of atoms in 7.2 mol is Avogadro number times the number of moles.
no.of atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ × 7.2 = 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms.
Therefore, 7.2 moles of Cl contains 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms.
Find more on Avogadro number:
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PLS HELP!! 40 POINTS (Absurd or Spam answers will be reported. No copying from other answers.)
Phases of Matter Activity
Now it is your turn to show what you know about phases of matter and thermal energy transfer! Your task is to create a presentation to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases. You may choose to write a story or create a comic strip. For your story or comic, you will create a main character and detail the adventure as your character is exposed to thermal energy, causing it to undergo phase changes from a solid, to a liquid, to a gas. You may create your own comic strip using drawings, presentation software, or this comic strip template.
Your presentation must include the following:
title and introduction of your character, including what substance the character is made of
source of thermal energy your character encountered (conduction, convection, and/or radiation)
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from solid to liquid phase
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from liquid to gas phase
You may get creative on this activity. If you are unsure if your idea or software for a presentation will work, contact your instructor for assistance. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.
Answer:
lol i know this isnt the best but Your comic strip can be about how when you put smores in a campfire, the smores become burnt that is example of energy transfer because energy is traveling as heat to another object.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not part of the nucleus?
A. Ribosome
B. Chromosome
C. Nucleus
D. Gene
I believe the answer is Ribosome
Which of the following is an empirical formula? a) H2O2 b) H2O c) C2H2 d) C4H8
Answer:
The correct answer is h20
Explanation:
i got it right on an exam.
Acetic acid and water react to form hydronium cation and acetate anion, like this:
HCH3CO2(aq) + H2O(l) → H3O^+ (aq) + CH3CO2^-(aq)
Imagine 226. mmol of CH3CO2- are added to a flask containing a mixture of HCH3CO2, H2O, H3O and CH3CO2- at equilibrium, and then answer the following question.
What is the rate of the reverse reaction before any CH3CO2^- has been added to the flask?
Answer:
The answer is "Greater than zero, and greater than the rate of the reverse reaction".
Explanation:
It applies a rate of reaction to the balance, a forward response dominates until it reaches a constant. This process is balanced before 52 mmol of the reactant[tex]HC H_{3} \ CO_2[/tex], to which 3 is added. In balance, that rate of the forward reaction was its rate with forwarding reaction, both of which are higher than 0 as the response has achieved balance so that both species get a level greater than 0.
Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing acid strength using periodic trends. Rank the acids from strongest to weakest.
a. HCl
b. H2S
c. HBr
d. BH3
Answer:
HBr > HCl > H2S > BH3
Explanation:
In many acids, the magnitude of electronegativity of the nonmetal determines the strength of the acid. The less electronegative the non-metal is, the stronger the acidity of the acid.
This is because the less electronegative the nonmetal is, the more easily the H-X bond is broken since it is longer and weaker.
This explains the order of acid strength shown in the answer above.
How are ionic bonds like magnets??
Answer:the opposite charge attracts like magnets
Explanation:
What is happening to the particles in a substance during evaporation?
O The particles are losing energy and slowing down.
O The particles are giving off light.
O The particles are gaining energy and speeding up.
O The particles are getting closer together.
Answer:
C
Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.