what is the significance of the second cell division in sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

meiosis generates genetic variation in offspring because the process randomly shuffles genes across chromosomes and then randomly separates half of those chromosomes into each gamete


Related Questions

NEEED HELPPPP YOULL GET BRAINLIEST PROMISE

Answers

Answer:

first quarter neap

second quarter spring

third quarter neap

fourth quarter spring

Scientists are monitoring the pH of oceans. Which of these are they most likely studying?

A. the population of polar bears
B. the health of coral colonies
C. the level of carbon dioxide in the air
D. the rise of sea level

Answers

Answer:

B. the health of coral colonies

Explanation:

Answer:

ANSWER is B , The health of coral colonies

Humans decide which varations are favorable or desired.

A. Artificial Aelection
B. natural selection
C. both

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Artificial selection is the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals, and the steps taken to enhance and perpetuate those traits in future generations.

what is formed during photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and oxygen is produced

Explanation:

oxygen is usually released as a by-product and the glucose made is converted to starch and stored in leaves

plus ATP molecules are formed from excess light energy and is converted to a high energy chemical compound

Having Freckles (F) is dominant over not having Freckles (f). If a person that is FF has children with a person that is FF, what is the probability of their children will have Freckle

a
0%
b
25%
c
50%
d
100%

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because there isn't a non-dominent gene.

A man walks into a bar and orders a corona and two hurricanes. The bartender replies, “that’ll be 20.20!” explain

Answers

I GET IT BECAUSE THE YEAR 2020 HAD THOSE LOL

Answer:

because 2020 had Corona and hurricanes

What percentage of our usable freshwater is already polluted?

Answers

Answer:

3% of the earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost. 0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water

Explanation:

please give brainliest

Answer:

Water covers about 71% of the earth's surface.

326 million cubic miles of water on the planet

97% of the earth's water is found in the oceans (too salty for drinking, growing crops, and most industrial uses except cooling).

320 million cubic miles of water in the oceans

3% of the earth's water is fresh.

2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost.

0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water.

If the world's water supply were only 100 liters (26 gallons), our usable water supply of fresh water would be only about 0.003 liter (one-half teaspoon).

In actuality, that amounts to an average of 8.4 million liters (2.2 million gallons) for each person on earth.

This supply is continually collected, purified, and distributed in the natural hydrologic (water) cycle.

Where Water is Found and the PercentageOceans97.2%Ice Caps/Glaciers2.0%Groundwater*0.62%Freshwater Lakes0.009%Inland seas/salt lakes0.008%Atmosphere0.001%Rivers0.0001%TOTAL99.8381%

What conditions are necessary for rocks to melt?

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

The rock is pulled down by movements in the earth's crust and gets hotter and hotter as it goes deeper. It takes temperatures between 600 and 1,300 degrees Celsius (1,100 and 2,400 degrees Fahrenheit) to melt a rock, turning it into a substance called magma (molten rock).

The rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts. The different types of rocks need different temperatures.

What is the effect of temperature on different substances?

Temperature plays an important roles in different substances, such as high and low temperatures, each with its own set of tasks. The high temperature can melt the solid substance into a liquid, and further heating converts the liquid into gas. Because of the high pressure and temperature in the earth's core, the rock is in a molten state, but when it comes out of the earth's core, after solidifying, it converts into solid rock. The low temperature converts the liquid into a solid, and food preservation is carried out by this process.  

Hence, the rock can be melted when high pressure and high temperature are applied to it, and due to the compression relaxation, the rock melts.

Learn more about the temperature here.

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En los seres vivos acuaticos el oxigeno es tomado del __________ y penetra a la celula por el fenomeno de ___________

Answers

Answer:

En los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.

Explanation:

La respiración es el proceso mediante el cual los seres vivos obtienen oxígeno.  Es decir, la respiración implica el reemplazo del dióxido de carbono en los pulmones por oxígeno del aire, y puede ser pulmonar, branquial, traqueal o cutánea.

La respiración branquial es un tipo de respiración propia de la mayoría de los animales acuáticos y se lleva a cabo en las branquias, unas estructuras con forma de láminas que contienen vasos sanguíneos. Los animales acuáticos dispone de estos órganos que permiten absorber el oxígeno que se encuentra en el agua y eliminar el dióxido de carbono.

El agua que entra por la boca y circula por las branquias, donde el oxígeno es absorbido, pasa a la sangre y es transportado a todo el cuerpo donde se produce una respiración celular.

Es decir, en los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.

what is happening to the amount of carbon in the living things in a biodome

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide in the biodome decreased because decomposers decreased which means there was a decrease in cellular respiration overall. How do they figure it out? They get evidence from the sim and from video of an experiment to determine which organisms do cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Hope this helped you :D

in the plasma, ___ with platelets to form blood clots. A. Hemoglobin interacts. B. Lymph interacts. C. Red blood cells interact. D. White blood cells interact

Answers

Answer:

C. Red blood cells interact. ........

9 facts about continents?

Answers

Explanation:

The seven continents include: North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica. The Continent of Africa is home to the World's third largest desert. This desert is called the Sahara Desert. It is the hottest desert in the world and takes up an area as large as the country of China.

you can make points out of this

Answer:

-Austrailia/Oceania is the smallest continent of the planet.

-Africa is the continent with the most countries.

-The oldest human fossils were discovered in Africa.

-About 580 million people live on North America.

-Europe houses 2 of the smallest countries in the world.

-About 430 million people live on South America.

-Antartica is the smallest continent by population.

-Asia houses some of the richest nations in the world.

-Africa houses the largest river in the world.

Hanan ate a meal that consisted of rice, dal, fish and fried potatoes. Explain the process of digestion of the food with reference to the parts and enzymes involved in the digestive system.

Answers

Answer: A digestive system can be defined as a system which is made up of the alimentary canal and the associated glands and organs which produce some of the enzyme- rich secretions that bring about digestion. The process of digestion of food Hanan are, is discussed below.

Explanation:

The food taken by Hanan consist of carbohydrates (rice, potatoes ), protein( fish, dal) , fats and oil( fish, fried potatoes). The digestion of the food taken passess through a long tube ( alimentary canal) which stretches from the mouth through oesophagus to stomach, intestines and down to the anus.

In the MOUTH, the following occurs:

--> The food is cut and grinded into smaller pieces by the help of the teeth.

--> the enzyme ptyalin acts on the carbohydrate part of the food converting it to complex sugar.

--> the food is mixed with saliva, with the help of the tongue, is rolled into a bolus which is then swallowed.

At the STOMACH, food enters through the peristaltic movements of the oesophagus, The following occurs:

--> The muscular walls of the stomach contract and relax forcefully, thus churning the food.

--> Gastric juice( consists of pepsin, renin and dilute hydrochloric acid). Dilute hydrochloric acid activates pepsinogen to pepsin which digests proteins to polypeptides.

--> Food remains in the stomach for three to four hours. By this time, it is a thick, creamy fluid called chyme which them moves to the duodenum (small intestine).

At the SMALL INTESTINE, digestion occurs at the first part called the duodenum, and later part called the ILEUM.

--> Several substances are secreted into the duodenum from the pancreas( pancreatic juice) and liver( bile), the accessory organs of digestion.

--> pancreatic juice contains three important enzymes whose activities include:

• Amylopsin: Breaks down complex sugar to maltose

• Trypsin: breaks down protein into peptides

• Lipase: Breaks down fat into carboxylic acids and glycerol (end product of digestion of fat).

--> Bile from the liver, adds water to the chyme, emulsifies fat and neutralise the action of dilute hydrochloric.

At the ILEUM, intestinal juice is produced by special cells of the small intestine. Their actions include:

• maltase: this acts on maltose converting it to glucose( which is the end product of carbohydrate digestion).

• erepsin: This acts on peptides converting it to amino acids( which is the end product of protein digestion).

Absorption takes place at the small intestine.

16. Explain how the following affect the rate of enzyme activity. a.Substrate Concentration:
b. pH:
c. Temperature:

Answers

Answer:

pH: If it's to much on either the alkaine or the acid side the enzymes will vary

Explanation:

B)ph is the final answer

How does factory farming impact workers, specifically undocumented people and people of color?

Answers

Answer:

Driven by rigid contracts set forth by their corporate partners, factory farms knowingly jeopardize workers' health in order to maximize profits. A large percentage of factory farm workers are black and brown peoples including migrant workers from Mexico and other parts of Latin America.

Explanation:

What is MITOSIS really good at?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the reason we can grow, heal wounds, and replace damaged cells. Mitosis is also important in organisms that reproduce asexually: this is the only way that these cells can reproduce. This is the one key process that sustains populations of asexual organisms.

Explanation:

This is what I found during my research and I hope this helped somehow. Have a good one!

(っ^▿^)

The physical expression of an organism's genes is its:

Answers

Answer: phenotype

Explanation:

An ant is a unicellular organism true or false​

Answers

Answer:

Hellooo

ur answer is false

it isn't an unicellular organism

An ant is a multicellular organism. Is an ant unicellular? of course not. unicellular means consist of only a single cell. Multicellular organism are organism that consist of more than one cell , in contrast to unicellular. All species of animals, land plants and most of the fungi are multicellular . An ant is a multicellular organisms. You can see arms and head and other organs on ant. Unicellular organisms would not have any organs. Therefore Ant is a multicellular organism. Please give me brainliest

Refer to the graphs below. Determine the type of forest these moths inhabit. Use evidence from the Peppered Moth simulation and the graphs as well as scientific reasoning to support your response. l

Answers

Answer:good right

Explanation:

If sea lamprey increase in population and decrease the native fish population, the sea lamprey population will eventually collapse (decrease rapidly). This would be an example of _______ feedback. 1. Positive 2. Negative 3. Neutral 4. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Negative feedback

Explanation:

Feedback mechanism is activated due to the change in the system that result into an output.

A negative feedback mechanism is a pathway that is caused by deviation in the output that result in a change in output direction which is usually opposite to the initial deviation.

The process of feeding of sea lamprey on the fish started as a normal pathway the deviation started when they could not feed on the fish again as a result of reduced population and they start dying of hunger. It is a negative feedback

Which population will likely decrease in size in the near future?

Answers

Question

If a population's growth rate decreases as the population size approaches

carrying capacity, the population's growth follows a(n) ______ model.

exponential growth

density-dependent growth

geometric growth

logistic growth

2 of 20

Determine the density of a rabbit population, you would need to know the population count of the rabbits and ________.

the density-dependent limiting factors for that population.

their carrying capacity.

population distribution pattern.

the size of the habitat that the population lives in.

3 of 20

What has helped human populations to increase their carrying capacity in their environments?

agriculture

the ability to build shelters

improved food distribution systems

all of the above

4 of 20

Lichens are one of the first pioneer species on a newly formed volcanic island in the Pacific Ocean. This is an example of ________.

competitive exclusion.

a keystone species.

primary succession.

an endemic species.

5 of 20

May develop in response to predation?

Mimicry.

Cryptic coloration.

Warning coloration.

All of the above.

6 of 20

A(n) _______tends to have a greater impact on community structure than their abundance in the community might suggest.

invasive species

keystone species

endemic species

exotic species

7 of 20

Opportunistic species typically_________.

are large bodied.

follow a type II survivorship curve.

experience little intraspecific competition for resources.

reach sexual maturity slowly.

8 of 20

The best example of secondary succession?

A retreating glacier leaves behind bare rock, which is then colonized by lichens.

A lake steadily becomes shallower and more nutrient-rich over time.

A 100-year flood recently occurred.

After plowing a field, the farmer decided to rest the field for the next season. Over the next few weeks, native grasses and wild flowers began growing in the field. Within a couple of months, small shrubs became established.

9 of 20

Competition among individuals of different species is _______ competition.

extraspecific

intraspecific

interspecific

exospecific

10 of 20

On average, the ecological footprint of an American will be ________the ecological footprint of someone from a developing nation.

larger than

smaller than

about the same as

not comparable to

11 of 20

Is the intentional release of a natural enemy to attack a pest population?

Biological control

Coevolution

Sustainable resource management

Integrated pest management

12 of 20

A species whose members produce only a few offspring and exhibits a high level of parental care _______.

is opportunistic.

will follow a type I survivorship curve.

will be uniformly distributed.

will follow a type III survivorship curve.

13 of 20

In the presence of limiting factors, what shape does a population's growth curve most closely resemble?

S

J

U

14 of 20

Mutualism has ________on one organism, and ________on the other organism.

a positive impact; no impact

a positive impact; negative impact

a negative impact; negative impact

a positive impact; positive impact

15 of 20

Most likely to have density-dependent effects on population growth?

temperature

breeding site availability

fires

floods

16 of 20

Developing nations tend to have higher ______than more highly developed nations.

ecological footprints

life expectancies

ecological services

fertility rates

17 of 20

Level of ecology studies interactions between populations of different species?

Community

Organismal

Population

Ecosystem

18 of 20

A broad-based, pyramid-shaped age structure diagram for a human nation indicates that nation should consider ________.

planning additional retirement services for an aging population.

investing more significantly in childcare and youth education.

importing additional young workers to continue to generate adequate tax revenues.

encouraging people to have more children.

19 of 20

Random plot sampling is used to estimate ______, and the estimate will be the most accurate when the population is _______distributed.

population size; randomly

population density; randomly

population size; uniformly

population density; uniformly

20 of 20

Might be studied by an ecosystem ecologist?

competitive exclusion between two species of fruit flies

how the intensity of light impacts the distribution of algae in a stream

the use of mark-recapture to estimate the number of elk in the Kaibab National Forest of Arizona.

predator-prey interactions between the lynx and snow shoes hares

Answer:

It looks like Italy could be the closest

Explanation:

omg is that GOOOOOOOOOOOON lol sorry-

Especially considering it would have to be based off the how many children are alive because theyll be the future. And Italy is thinner than the U.S and Kenya.

Or I could be reading this incorrectly-

what is a flexible double-layered sheet that makes up the cell membrane and forms a barrier between the cell and its surroundings

Answers

Answer:

Term Lipid Bilayer

Explanation:

cell division gizmo answer key

Answers

look it up I might have what your looking for

Hold on lemme get the link

List as many examples of types of proteins, and give a brief definition of each

Answers

1. Structural proteins, maintain cell shape, akin to a skeleton, and compose structural parts of the body, like cartilage and bone in vertebrates.

2. Storage proteins house critical elements that your body needs.

3. Hormonal proteins basically act as your body's chemical "messengers."

4. Enzymes, which are biological catalysts needed for chemical reactions.

What is comparative anatomy and how do scientists use it to study evolution?

Answers

Comparative anatomy helps determine organisms evolutionary backgrounds. Scientists use comparative anatomy to try and find a common ancestor for certain organisms. Have a good day!

Answer:

Comparative anatomy has long served as evidence for evolution, now joined in that role by comparative genomics; it indicates that organisms share a common ancestor.

is an important tool that helps determine evolutionary relationships between organisms and whether or not they share common ancestors. However, it is also important evidence for evolution.

Explanation:

their you go have a nice day

How to write 778,000,000 in scientific notation

Answers

To answer the question what is 77800000 in scientific notation let’s recall how to convert 77800000 to scientific notation as detailed on our home page.

When you split the number 77800000 into a coefficient and a power of 10 you do get 77800000 in exponential form, but there is an indefinite number of possibilities.

As you probably want 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, the coefficient or significand of 77800000 in scientific notation must be in the interval [1,10[.

As there are many ways to express 77800000 in scientific notation, in this post we mean 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, unless stated otherwise. Therefore:

77800000 in scientific notation = 7.78 × 107.

Answer:

yoo im just now learning about this

i think u just move the decimal right? so it would 7.8 with a power of 10^7?

Explanation:

What determines the
carrying capacity in an
ecosystem?
A. The number of different species in
the ecosystem
B. Limiting factors
C. Only biotic factors
D. Only abiotic factors

Answers

Answer:

D. Only abiotic factors

D. Only abiotic factors

Describe the importance of a hypothesis in scientific inquiry.

Answers

Answer:

The fundamental concept of a theory is that there is no predetermined conclusion. A main feature of this phase of the experimental process is deriving conclusions from theories regarding the outcomes of possible studies and then conducting certain experiments to see if the predictions are supported.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is crucial in scientific inquiry as it serves as a testable and falsifiable explanation or prediction for a specific phenomenon or observation.

It provides a structured approach to investigating a research question and guides the design of experiments and data collection.

By formulating a hypothesis, researchers set a clear direction for their study and establish a basis for drawing conclusions based on evidence.

If the hypothesis is supported by data, it strengthens the understanding of the subject matter.

Alternatively, if the data refute the hypothesis, it encourages further exploration and refinement of scientific knowledge, promoting the advancement of understanding and discoveries in various fields.

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When a slingshot is held in the position shown in the diagram, what kind
of energy is present?

Answers

Answer:

I can't see a diagram. But if the arrow is not moving, but about to be released it would be known as potential energy.

What is photosynthesis, and what is it's main goal?

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis is the process of when a plant makes it's own food, and the main goal is to convert solar energy to chemical energy.

Explanation: Plants use photosynthesis by taking the sunlight, to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Since plants can't move and consume other organisms, they use photosynthesis. The formula is: [tex]6CO_2+6H_2O=C_6H_1_2O_6+6O_2[/tex].

Like I said, the main goal is converting solar energy to chemical energy then store the chemical energy for future use, for example it can be used for Chemical batteries, Natural gas, Heat, Food, etc.

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A method currently used by doctors to screen for possible bre canc fails to detect canc in 15% of the women who actually have the disease. A new method has been developed that researchers hope will be able to detect canc more accurately. A random sample of 70 women known to have br canc were screened using the new method. Of these, the new method failed to detect can in six. A. Specify the null and alternative hypothesis that the researchers wish to test. B. Is the sample large enough EN Sved. 10:22 AMThe triangle shown can be usedto represent a slope of10876543211 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101SonUse the Connect Line tool toconstruct a similar triangle thatcan also represent a slope of 3This triangle should not becongruent to the one shown. PLEASE HELP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!Select ALL the expressions that are equivalent A. 2 +6k B. 16k + 18 C. 8k-2 D. 6k+2 A man has 14 coins in his pocket, all of which are dimes and quarters. If the total value of hischange is $2.75, how many dimes and how many quarters does he have? 1. x+1 when x=102. 5y-8 when y=63. 6t-9m when t=5 and m=34. 62/2 when x=105. 5h3-3j2+20 when h=4 and j=5 How many atriums does the heart contain? Difference between dynamo and generator Choose all statements which accurately indicate a purpose of this portion of Socrates's speech.wto argue that education means instilling something new in a pupilto argue that the notion of "the good" is an innate part of a person's soulto argue against being put to death by the authoritiesto express a disbelief in the gods as popularly understoodto argue that the notion of a circle derives from man's innate sense of things If 45/60 is equivalent to 3/x, find the value of x i need 4 characteristics of blood as a connective tissue During a sale, a store offered a 40% discount on a bed that originally sold for $840. After the sale, the discounted price of the bed was marked up by 40%. What was the price of the bed after the markup? Round to the nearest cent. Select the correct answer. Find the solution(s) for x in the equation below. x2-9x+20=0 Please simplify the following trigonometric identity.[tex]\displaystyle\frac{1}{\sec\alpha-\tan\alpha}[/tex] For which of the reactions listed below will Gibbs free energy always be.positive?O A. An exothermic reaction that decreases in entropyB. An exothermic reaction that increases in entropyO C. An endothermic reaction that decreases in entropyD. An endothermic reaction that increases in entropy Find the square root of -162 and please explain your answer Daisy hopes her daughter willGatsby Chapter 1A) Be a foolB) Be well educatedC) Follow her dreamsD) Have a lot of money an archer shot a 0.06 kg arrow at a target. the arrow accelerated at 5,000 m/s^2 as it left the bow. What is the force of the arrow? Calculate the amount of copper obtained by this reaction The typical human adult uses about 160 g of glucose per day, 120 g of which is used by the brain. The available reserve of glucose (~20 g of circulating glucose and ~190 g of glycogen) is adequate for about one day. After the reserve has been depleted during starvation, what other sources can be used to produce glucose how many minutes will it take for a plane altitude to change by -5,400 meters