What is the relationship between genes DNA and proteins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Although you might have heard people talk about a gene for red hair, green eyes or other characteristics, it's important to remember that genes code for proteins, not traits. While your genetic makeup does indeed determine physical traits like eye color, hair color and so forth, your genes affect these traits indirectly by way of the proteins created via DNA.

Hopefully, this answer helped! :D

Answer 2

Answer:

Most genes contain the information require to make proteins. The type of RNA that contains the information needed to make protein is called a messenger RNA or mRNA and it carries the message from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm

Explanation:


Related Questions

Can someone please help me this is Biology in 7th Grade

Answers

The correct answer is C. They move to an area with lower oxygen concentration

Explanation: Gas molecules can pass through semi-permeable which means they don’t need transport proteins for the movement

Hope this helps :))

The condition of ketoacidosis is Select one: a. a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH. b. due to a lowered production of ketone bodies than is normal. c. the increase in pH of the cells due to ketone body production. d. only found when anaerobic catabolism of fat occurs.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A ( a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH.)

Explanation:

Ketoacidosis results in a type of body metabolic state where the urine concentrations are high in ketone bodies, such as acetoacetic acid , 3-hydroxybutyrate. Fatty acids are converted to ketone bodies, resulting in a very high level of ketone bodies which automatically lowers the blood pH.

Ketoacidosis is of different types, Diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholic ketoacidosis, starvation ketoacidosis. They are all associated with the accumulation of ketone bodies within the bloodstream. The underlying disease  common with ketoacidosis is Diabetes.

. Which of the following describes the healthiest ecosystem? *
a. An ecosystem that has low biodiversity
b. An ecosystem that has high biodiversity
c. An ecosystem that has many more producers than any other trophic level
d. An ecosystem that has many more herbivores than any other trophic level
e. Answers B and C

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is E. Answers B and C

Explanation:

Answer:

e) Answers B and C

Explanation:

aka the 5th option

A cell that has 6 chromosomes in the G2 phase will have how many sister chromatids during that same phase

Answers

Answer:

12 chromatids.

Explanation:

If a cell has 6 chromosomes in the G2 phase will have 12 sister chromatids during that same phase because replication of chromosomes occurs which produces two exact copies of each chromosomes. Then 6 chromatids are distributed in one daughter cell while the other 6 chromatids are distributed in other daughter cell and finally the cell division occurs.

Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's - A mitochondria B chloroplasts C ribosomes D endoplasmic reticulum​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Mitochondria. I took the test and that's the correct answer.

Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's  by mitochondria.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles (mitochondrial, singular) that produce most of the chemical energy required for biochemical reactions in cells.

The chemical energy produced by mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Mitochondria contain their own small chromosomes. In general, mitochondria, and thus mitochondrial DNA, are inherited only from the mother.

Therefore, Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's  by mitochondria.

To learn more about mitochondria, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10688306?

#SPJ6

What's the answer to this?

Answers

I don’t know how am I supposed to know
Sorry bushbuck
i have no clue my bad

Are Cnidarians a Representative organism?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Cnidarians refer to organisms found in the phylum Cnidaria/coelenterata. They're metazoans.. A representative organism of this phylum is hydra

The epithelial tissues are so important they have the ability to ______________________ _____________________ to initiate ______________________.

Answers

Answer:

• covers the body and  makes up inner lining

• protects against  damage, dust, bacteria  

Explanation:

How many total atoms are present in the compound 2Ca(OH)2 I’ll give brainliest on both

Answers

i think there are 10 atoms present

what is cellurar respiration?

Answers

Answer:cellular respiration is a process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.

This happens in the mitochondria

Please actually answer the question i need the answer, i'll give brainliest!!!!

A city is located in an area that has experienced 7.5-magnitude earthquakes in the past.
The city is considering building a new skyscraper.
Use the earthquake magnitude scale to predict the amount and type of damage residents should expect from future earthquakes of similar magnitude.
Then suggest a way to minimize the effects of future earthquakes on the skyscraper.

Answers

According to the scale, residents should expect major damage and the potential for the skyscraper to collapse if a future earthquake were to occur.
Ways to minimize future earthquakes impact on the skyscraper could be using stronger materials, creating better routes to quickly escape should an earthquake occur, and overall a more supported structure that can withstand the earthquakes magnitude.

which term names part of the peripheral nerves system A spinal cord B brain C sensors​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ Sensors}}[/tex]

Explanation:

There are two divisions of the nervous system: the central and peripheral.

The central nervous system (CNS) is made up of the brain and spinal cord. This section processes information gathered from the sensory organs.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is divided into the autonomic and somatic, with different functions. Regardless of the subdivision, the PNS is made up of all the nerves and sensory receptors. The nerves are connected to the brain and spinal cord, which allows them to pass information from the PNS (where it is gathered ) to the CNS (where it is processed).

So, the spinal cord (choice A) and brain (choice B) are parts of the central nervous system, not peripheral. The correct answer must be C. sensors

Answer:

C) Sensors

Explanation:

I hope this helps, I took the test :D Have a great day/night!


Is this rock Felsic or Mafic or
In between


Answers

I believe it is in between. it shows to have both felsic and mafic properties

Large reefs are thousands of years old. True or false identify if it is false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

y e s .

It’s true, I answered on edge 2020

A cross section of a seed is shown.



Which is represented by the letter X?

embryo
seed coat
stored food
leaf

Answers

Answer:

Embryo

Explanation:

I took the text

Answer:

embryo

Explanation:

what stages are part of the process that animals use to get their energy

Answers

The process in which oxygen and glucose undergo a complex series of chemical reactions inside cells, releasing energy. Fermentation: The process by which cells release energy by breaking down food molecules without using oxygen

Why immobilized enzymes are widely used in industry? Explain, please

Answers

Answer:

just go with your instincts

What is the importance of cell membranes to supporting life?

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. And that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell. I hope this helps you :)

How is mRNA produced during the process of DNA transcription

Answers

Answer

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Explanation:

Identify the types of genetic recombination.
occurs in metaphase I.
occurs during sexual reproduction.
is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.
occurs in prophase I.
fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.
exchanges genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answers to your questions about genetic recombination are:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answer:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids

Explanation:

Coral needs sunlight to grow. True or false identify if it is false.

Answers

Answer:

Yes ,corals depend on the zooxanthellae (algae) that grow inside of them for oxygen and other things, and since these algae needs sunlight to survive, corals also need sunlight to survive.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Corals need to grow in shallow water where sunlight can reach them. Corals depend on the zooxanthellae (algae) that grow inside of them for oxygen and other things, and since these algae needs sunlight to survive, corals also need sunlight to survive.

Hope this helps ya!

What is the animal that looks like a squirrel, but glides. AKA, i know

Answers

Answer:

sugar glider

Explanation:

Answer:

either the obvious answer: flying squirrel

or slightly less obvious: sugar glider

what are the functions of pseudopodia in amoeba?

Answers

Answer:

Pseudopods are used for motility and ingestion. They are often found in amoebas.

Explanation:

What cellular process does a mitochondrion perform for the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Respiration.

Explanation:

The chaparral biome is best characterized by
A) large, contiguous regions of shrubland
B) small regions interspersed with other biomes
C) large noncontiguous regions interspersed with other biomes
D) the animals dwelling in it
E) the plants that grow in it
Pls help ASAP !

Answers

Small regions interspersed with other biomes. It’s choice B. I hope this helps. Have a nice day.

A cell removes a toxin it has produced through a chemical reaction. Which characteristic of living things is the cell demonstrating?


the ability to maintain homeostasis

the ability to maintain homeostasis

the ability to grow and develop

the ability to grow and develop

the ability to adapt and evolve

the ability to adapt and evolve

the ability to reproduce

Answers

Answer:

Sweating helps the human body maintain homeostasis by cooling the body when it starts to overheat so the internal temperature is kept more or less the same. When sweat evaporates from the skin, it uses up some of the excess heat energy on the skin, thus helping to keep the body cool.

According to cell theory, all living things are made of cells, and living cells come only from other living cells. Gene theory states that the characteristics of living things are controlled by genes, which are passed from parents to their offspring.

Sample answer: The concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere is maintained at 21 percent by a balance between two opposing processes: removal of oxygen from the atmosphere by most living things and addition of oxygen to the atmosphere by living things such as plants.

Sample answer: The human ability to sweat is an adaptation that helps maintain homeostasis in a hot environment by removing heat from the body when it evaporates. Like other adaptations, the ability to maintain homeostasis by sweating evolved by natural selection sometime in our evolutionary past.

a. Gene theory

b. Homeostasis

B

An adaptation is a trait that helps a living thing survive and reproduce in a given environment. Sample example. The chameleon’s ability to change color to match their background is an adaptation.

False

False

Humans began life as a single cell because we develop from a fertilized egg cell.

Gene theory states that genes are passed down from parents to their offspring. Genes determine the characteristics or traits of an organism. If these traits are particularly beneficial or adaptive, natural selection will cause the organisms with beneficial traits to produce more offspring compared to those without the beneficial traits. This results in a change in traits over time, which is called evolution.

No. Evolution is defined as a change in the characteristics of living things over time. Evolution through natural selection causes differences in the amount of offspring produced. Having offspring (or not) is, by definition, more than one generation.

Sample answer. I think that when ancestors of chameleons could change their color to match their background, they were less likely to be detected and killed by predators than those that couldn’t change their color. Therefore, the individuals that had the color matching ability were more likely to survive and reproduce than those that didn’t. This is an example of natural selection. Over time, this led to the population evolving the color changing ability, as those that didn’t have the ability died out.

Explanation:

i hope this helped you

The cell theory applies to all organisms, including the five shown below. Which of the following statements describes how these organisms are an example of the cell theory? A. The organisms have cells that lack a nucleus. B. The organisms are made of one or more cells. C. The cells of the organisms undergo photosynthesis. D. The cells of the organisms are identical to each other.

Answers

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

ALl of the cells are made from cells so that is the answer hope this helps :)

In the graph below, which letter represents the activation energy of a catalyzed reaction and why?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) Y; the activation energy is reduced in a catalyzed reaction

(Choice B) X; the activation energy is greater in a catalyzed reaction

(Choice C) X; the activation energy is greater in an uncatalyzed reaction

(Choice D) Y; the activation energy is greater in an uncatalyzed reaction



Report a problem

Answers

Answer: Choice C) X; the activation energy is greater in an uncatalyzed reaction

Explanation: I got this question on khan academy.

The option that represents the activation energy of a catalyzed reaction is C. X; the activation energy is greater in an uncatalyzed reaction.

Activation energy simply means the minimum amount of energy that should be provided for compounds that'll result in a chemical reaction.

It should be noted that the activation energy for uncatalyzed conversion to the products will be more than that of the catalyzed reaction. In this case, X; the activation energy is greater in an uncatalyzed reaction.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/19522206

A square jaw is recessive to a round jaw (dominant), It is possible for two parents with a square jaw to have a child with a round jaw? Why or Why not?

Answers

No, it would not be possible since both alleles in the genotype are recessive. If the alleles were xx for square jaws, then
x x
x xx xx

x xx xx

would be the possible genotypes for the offspring

Why are invasive species dangerous to the environment?
A)They pollute the environment.
B)They are always predators.
C)They threaten biodiversity.
D)They bring abiotic factors.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They threaten the other animals. They can take their food, homes, and they don't have natural predators.

Invasive species are dangerous to the environment as they threaten the biodiversity. Thus, the correct option is C.

Invasive species are those imported species that are able to thrive rapidly in another foreign area by adapting and reproducing quickly.

Invasive species of plants and animals lead to an increase in the competition for survival, which results in decrease in the population of the native species.

The invasive species also affect the food web that is existing in the particular ecosystem, because of which other all organisms which are part of the food web are affected. They outcompete the native species for food,

Thus, biodiversity is threatened due to the invasive species.

Learn more about invasive species in:

https://brainly.com/question/18200563

#SPJ6

Other Questions
Agl + Na25 yields Ag2S + Nal which is not solution to the folloeing linear equalityA. (-2, 1)B. (0, 0)C. (2, -1)D. (-9, -9) Mussolini seized the throne of Italy making himself the Prime Minister by means of a coup d'tat, Hilter also attempted a coup nomas.Beer Hall PutschBavarian FallPutsches Day This is similar to the last problem, except that the first number on a line is an ID number that identifies an account. The same ID number may appear on any number of lines. Use a Dictionary to accumulate, for each ID, the sum of all the numbers that are on all the lines with that ID number. Call the input file id_data.txt. Write an output file called ID_sums.txt. On each line of the output fille, print an ID number and the sum. Sort the lines by the numerical order of the IDs Completa cada frase con una palabra afirmativa o negativa. Usa la palabra inglesa para ayudarte.algn alguna algunos algunas alguien ningn ninguna ninguno nadie16. No tengo *__ idea de cmo se hace esto. (any)17. *__ sabe los procedimientos. (No one)18. Hay *__ que tenga preguntas? (anyone)19. *__ hombre puede detenerme. (No/not any)20. -Tiene tu escuela un profesor de japons? -No, no tiene *__. (Not one) Can someone please help me this is Biology in 7th Grade Consider a political discussion group consisting of 8 Democrats, 4 Republicans, and 2 Independents. Suppose that two group members are randomly selected, in succession, to attend a political convention. Find the probability of selecting no Democrats name something in your everyday life or something that you watch for entertainment (Like sports...) that involves understanding proportional relationships One of the base angles of an isosceles triangle is 40. Which is the triangle classification according to itsangles?A. acuteB. rightC! obtuseD. equiangularPlease help PLEASE HELP THIS IS A MONTH BEHIND ALL BECAUSE I CANT GET THIS QUESTION Is George Orwell right about people and the way they handle power? In your own words,explain what Animal Farm suggests about the effect that power has on people. Then, describean example from your own life that either supports or contradicts what George Orwell seems tothink about power. Guys please answer these questions!!! I really need them pleasee!! no goggle answer pls In narrative writing, the main message of the story is called the Instruction: In a group, read the paragraph about birth order. Complete each sentence with who,whom, that, or whose. The first one is done for you as an example.Birth order researchers have discovered some interesting information (1. that 1) can help usunderstand our colleagues better. Do you have a difficult boss (2.----) authoritarianpersonality makes your life difficult? If so, your boss might be a firstborn child. Children (3. -------- ) are born first are often more authoritarian than their younger siblings. Do you have acoworker (4.--) is passive, but particularly creative and insightful? This person may bea middle child. People (5. ----------) have both older and younger siblings are often passivebecause their older siblings were responsible for their well-being when they were young. Thecreativity (6.---------------) they exhibit might be the effect of their having spent a lot of time ontheir own due to having to share parental attention with their older and younger siblings. People(7.-------- ------) you work with (8. --- ------) are controlling may be youngest children.These people are also likely to be more social than co-workers (9.) are middle Which of the following statements about Mutual Funds is FALSE?A. Mutual funds that are actively managed by a fund manager are trying to "beat the market" averages.B. Active mutual fund managers charge fees of about 1% on average.C. An advantage of investing in mutual funds is that you don't have to pick individual stocks and bonds. Choose the sentence below with the correct punctuation. *1 pointA puppy would be an even better gift. If I hear, Bark! Bark! from one of the boxes, I'llmelt with excitement.A puppy would be an even better gift. If I hear, "Bark! Bark!" from one of the boxes, I'llmelt with excitement.A puppy would be an even better gift. If I hear "Bark! Bark!" from one of the boxes, I'llmelt with excitement.A puppy would be an even better gift. "If I hear Bark! Bark! from one of the boxes, I'dmelt with excitement." Onomatopoeia is the repetition of consonant sounds in words.Question 2 options: True False Identify the use of the italicized noun clause. I found what I was looking for in my purse. subject complement Solve algebraically for x: 3600 + 1.02x < 2000 + 1.04x convert y+1= 6/11(x+11) to slope-intercept HELP ASAP DUE IN 5 MINUTES WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTEnergy is conserved within a system, meaning that forms of energy are either transferred or transformed as they interact with objects. Which of the statements below correctly describe how energy is transferred or transformed in daily life?Group of answer choicesKinetic energy transforms into thermal energy when a heating pad is turned on.Electrical energy is transferred into light energy so that a flashlight generates light when its turned on.Chemical energy in food is transformed into mechanical energy as our body rides a bicycle down the street.Nuclear energy is transferred to electrical energy to provide electricity for our homes.