an substance that is being dissolved by another object?
Answer:
Solute - The solute is the substance that is being dissolved by another substance. In the example above, the salt is the solute. Solvent - The solvent is the substance that dissolves the other substance.
Explanation:
The decay of radioactive elements occurs at a fixed rate. The half-life of a radioisotope is the time required for one half of the amount of unstable material to degrade into a more stable material. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Choose ALL the true statements regarding the Carbon-14 isotope. A) 100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years. B) The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old. C) A sample contained 3,360 atoms of C-14. 8 half-lives passed and 210 C-14 atoms remained. D) If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old. E) A sample of 4,000 radioactive C-14 atoms undergoes decay. After 5 half-lives there are 800 radioactive atoms remaining.
Answer:
100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years.
The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old
If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old.
Explanation:
We already know that the half life of C-14 is 5,730 years. After the first half life, we have 50 grams remaining. This takes 5,730 years. After the second half life (11,460 years now gone) we have 25 grams of C-14 left.
If a fossil material is older than 50,000 years an undetectable amount of 14C is left in the sample hence Carbon-14 is no longer suitable for dating the sample.
From;
0.693/5730 = 2.303/t log (No/0.0625No)
Where;
t = time taken and No = initial amount of C-14
0.693/5730= 2.77/t
t = 22,920 years
Determinar el volumen de una solución en mililitros cuya concentración es 0,3 M en ácido sulfúrico y que contiene 1,5 moles del ácido
Answer:
V = 5000 mL
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dado que la molaridad de una solution se calcula al dividir las moles por el volume de solución en litros, es posible calcular el volumen cuando se dividen las moles por la molaridad, tal y como se muestra a continuación:
[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}\\\\V=\frac{n}{M}[/tex]
Así, podemos reemplazar la molaridad y moles dadas para obtener:
[tex]V=\frac{1.5mol}{0.3mol/L}=5L[/tex]
Que en mililitros sería:
[tex]V=5L*\frac{1000mL}{1L}\\\\V=5000mL[/tex]
¡Saludos!
HELP ME WOTH QUESTION BELOW PLEASE
tip
this is just a tip not the true answer but try to add the given number
Which of the following pictures is a chemical change, and which is a
physical change? Explain in the boxes next to the picture.
Plz explain
Answer:
left is chemical because its chemicals, and right is physical because the ice cream is melting and thats physical
Explanation:
Is it true that all atoms strive to have eight electrons in their outermost
shell?
YESS It is true!!. In general, atoms are most stable, least reactive, when their outermost electron shell is full. Most of the elements important in biology need eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to be stable, and this rule of thumb is known as the octet rule.
List and describe the 2 main causes of species extinction happening today.
Answer:
habitat destruction, overexploitation, climate change, nitrogen pollution, and invasive species.
Explanation:
Main Modern Causes of Extinction:
habitat destruction - the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species.
overexploitation - harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns.
climate change - includes both global warmings driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns.
nitrogen pollution - a form of water pollution, refers to contamination by excessive inputs of nutrients.
invasive species - an introduced organism that negatively alters its new environment.
In addition to showing the ratio of atoms in a molecule, what else do the subscripts in a formula tell us?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Usually, when we write a chemical formula for any compound or other chemical specie, we use subscripts to;
Indicate the ratio of atoms of each element present in the compound or chemical specieShow the number of atoms of each element present in the compound or chemical specie.Hence, the subscripts written after chemical formulas have more than one function as described above.
In H2SO4 for instance, there are two hydrogen atoms, one sulphur atom and four oxygen atoms as shown in the chemical formula.
why an indicator is a necessary part of the titration experiment?
Answer:
In a titration, you determine an unknown concentration of a sample by adding a second reactant of known concentration. In many titrations, you use a chemical called an indicator, which lets you know when the titration finishes.
Explanation:
Help pls I don’t know the answer
Answer:
The first one is correct.
Explanation: Eh Are you cheating on quiz?
What variable represents thermal energy in the equation Q = mcΔT?
A.
The variable c
B.
The variable Q
C.
The variable T
D.
The variable m
Answer:
The variable Q
Explanation:
i just took the test and got it right.... i hope this helps :)
The variable Q represents thermal energy in the equation Q = mcΔT. Hence, option B is correct.
What is specific heat capacity?The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases by 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Q = mcΔT
Q = heat energy
m = mass
c = specific heat capacity
ΔT = change in temperature
Hence, option B is correct.
Learn more about specific heat capacity here:
brainly.com/question/2530523
#SPJ2
Uma peça de metal de formato irregular feita de uma liga particular foi galvanizada com zinco usando uma solução de Zn(NO₃)₂. Quando uma corrente de 2,70 A foi usada, levou exatamente 1 hora para depositar uma camada de 0,015 mm de zinco na peça. Qual é a área total de superfície da peça? A densidade do zinco é de 7,14 g /cm³. Suponha que a eficiência seja 100%. MM (Zn) = 65,4 g/mol; 1 mol e = 96500 C.
Calcular la masa de Mg que se necesita hacer reaccionar con CuSO4 para formar 1.89 g de Cu2O según la siguiente ecuación: Mg + CuSO4 + H2O MgSO4 + Cu2O + H2
Answer:
0.642 g
Explanation:
La ecuación balanceada es:
2Mg + 2CuSO₄ + H₂O → 2MgSO₄ + Cu₂O + H₂Primero convertimos 1.89 g de Cu₂O en moles, usando su masa molar:
1.89 g ÷ 143.09 g/mol = 0.0132 mol Cu₂ODespués convertimos moles de Cu₂O en moles de Mg, usando los coeficientes estequiométricos:
0.0132 mol Cu₂O * [tex]\frac{2molMg}{1molCu_2O}[/tex] = 0.0264 mol MgFinalmente convertimos moles de Mg en gramos, usando la masa molar de Mg:
0.0264 mol Mg * 24.305 g/mol = 0.642 gIs combining ammonium chloride and water a physical or chemical change
Which boundary or zone adds new material to the lithosphere (the hard outer crust of the Earth)
Answer:Divergent Boundaries(or Boundary)
Explanation:took the test and got it right
A canister of neon contains 4.8x1024 atoms of the gas. How many moles of neon are present in the canister?
Answer:
7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.
Explanation:
Avogadro's constant or "Avogadro's number" is the number of constituent particles found in the amount of substance in one mole.
In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole, 4.8*10²⁴ atoms are present in how many moles?
[tex]amount of moles=\frac{4.8*10^{24}atoms*1 mole }{6.023*10^{23}atoms}[/tex]
amount of moles= 7.97 moles
7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.
Given the diagram to the right what is true about the missing volume?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that "the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature."
Inverse proportionality means that as one quantity is increasing, the other quantity is decreasing and vice versa.
Hence, as the pressure was increased, the volume decreases accordingly in obedience to Boyle's law.
Answer:
What is TRUE about the missing volume is option C.
C. The volume will decrease due to inverse relationship of V & P
Explanation:
The given parameters of the gas are;
The initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 2 atm
The initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 1.5 L
The final pressure of the gas, P₂ = 2 atm
Boyle's law states that, at constant temperature, the volume, 'V', of a given mass is inversely proportional to its pressure, 'P';
Mathematically, Boyle's law can be expressed as follows;
P ∝ 1/V
From which we have;
P·V = Constant
∴ P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂
For the given gas, we get;
2 atm × 1.5 L = 6 atm × V₂
∴ V₂ = 2 atm × 1.5 L/(6 atm) = 0.5 L
Therefore, the volume decreases from 1.5 L to 0.5 L.
WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!! WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!! EASY BUT I WAS TO LAZY TO LEARN!! WILL FOREVER BE GREATFUL!!!
8. How much of a 25ml, closed, container would 5g of gas fill?
A) 15 ml
B) 10 ml
C) 25 ml
D) 20 ml
12. What is the pressure of a gas if 8.04 mol occupies 31.8 L at 308 K?
A) 6.39 atm
B) 5 atm
C) 3 atm
D) 7 atm
Answer:
The gas will fill the entire 25 mL of the container. Hope this helps
Explanation:
Iron is denser than helium.
True or false
Explanation:
Elements heavier than Helium are synthesized in a number of environments. For elements that are lighter than Iron, those elements are synthesized during various phases in the evolution of massive stars. For elements heavier than Iron, one needs quite a bit of energy input to form these heavy elements.
how to obtain pure aluminium oxide from sodium aluminate. pls help.
Answer:
By Bayer process.
Explanation:
In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in a pressure vessel along with a sodium hydroxide solution (caustic soda) at a temperature of 150 to 200 °C. At these temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved as sodium aluminate (primarily [Al(OH)4]−) in an extraction process.
What is the Ka of a 0.0981 M
solution of hydrocyanic acid
(HCN) with a pH of 6.00?
Ka = [?] x 10!?)
Answer:
Attached picture
Ka = [?] x 10
1.02 x 10^-11 = [?] x 10
[?] = 1.02 (I'm assuming you're asking this)
(If not then divide the 10)
Answer:
The answer is 1.02x10^-11
Explanation:
Fill in the box 1.02 and then -11
Why does the offspring have identical inherited traits as the parent?
9. Which of the following would increase the
validity of Experiment 2?
A. Testing magnets with a volume less
than 0.04
B. Testing magnets made of iron instead
of ceramic
C. Testing generators with larger
vibrations
D. Testing a generator with coils fewer
than 2050
.
why should atom or ions join together to form compounds?
Answer:
while atoms form together, they percentage their outermost electrons to create more sustainable strength states. This sharing bonds the atoms into an ionic shape or a molecule
Explanation:
i hope this help a little
What is the relationship between the valence electrons of an atom and the chemical bonds the atom can form?
Answer:
Valence electrons are outer shell electrons with an atom and can participate in the formation of chemical bonds. In single covalent bonds, typically both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair. The ground state of an atom is the lowest energy state of the atom.
Which is the term for the different forms of a gene for a given trait?
Answer:
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
What mass of iron (ciron= 0.11 cal/g°C) would need 1450 cal of energy in order to raise its temperature by 19.7°C
Answer: m=Q/c*\Delta TQ/c∗ΔT = 1450cal/(0.11cal/g* 19.7ºC)=669.12 g1450cal/(0.11cal/g∗19.7ºC)=669.12g
Answer: 669.12g iron.
Explanation:
calculate the molecular mass of N2O3
the answer is 76.01g/mol
and the density:1.4g/cm³
How is structure linked to function?
please no upload files.
Answer:In biology, a key idea is that structure determines function. In other words, the way something is arranged enables it to play its role, fulfill its job, within an organism. Structure-function relationships arise through the process of natural selection.
I NEED HELP THIS IS DUE TMR!
A 124.6-g sample of copper has a volume of 14 cm. what is the density of copper?
Answer:
The density of copper is 8.9 grams per cubic centimeter.
Explanation:
There is a writing mistake in statement, correct form is written below:
A 124.6 grams sample of copper has a volume of 14 cubic centimeters. What is the density of copper?
Let suppose that mass of the copper sample is distributed uniformly in its volume, then we shall use the following definition of density ([tex]\rho[/tex]), in grams per cubic centimeter:
[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, in grams.
[tex]V[/tex] - Volume, in cubic centimeters.
If we know that [tex]m = 124.6\,g[/tex] and [tex]V = 14\,cm^{3}[/tex], then the density of the sample of copper is:
[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex]
[tex]\rho = 8.9\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}[/tex]
The density of copper is 8.9 grams per cubic centimeter.