what is the probability of the event when we randomly select a permutation of the 26 lowercase letters of the english alphabet where immediately precedes , which immediately precedes in the permutation?

The probability that the total shown on the two dice after they are rolled is greater than or equal to 8 is 1/9.

Answer:

The y-intercept is at (0, 8).

Answer: (0,8)

Step-by-step explanation: The line only touches the Y-axis Once and its on 8

If we consider a mountain number with its middle digit is larger than any other digit, then there are possible three-digit mountain numbers are equals the 240.

A number is called a 'mountain' if its decimal digits insitiate with 1, i.e. 'base camp', increase continuously to one largest digit, then decrease continuously back to one i.e. back to base camp. We have a number is called a mountain number. Now, there are 100 to 999 total 3-digit numbers. Now, with 2 in the middle, we have = 2 numbers[1 x 2] - 120 = 121

So, we have a total of Total Number = 2 + 6 + 12 + 20 + 30 + 42 + 56 + 72 = 240 "mountain numbers". Hence, the required number , value is 240.

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Answer:

189

Step-by-step explanation:

27,006 / 42

= [tex]\frac{27}{6/42}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{27}{\frac{1}{7} }[/tex]

= 27 x 7

= 189

So, the answer is 189

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

its a rectanlge

The answers are:

a) 2 cakes cost £5

b) 1 cake costs £2.5.

What is an algebraic expression?

An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase that contains variables, constants, and mathematical operations. It may also include exponents and/or roots. Algebraic expressions are used to represent quantities and relationships between quantities in mathematical situations, often in the context of problem-solving.

To find the cost of 1 cupcake, we need to subtract the cost of the tea from the total cost of 3 cupcakes:

3 cupcakes + 1 tea = £9

3 cupcakes = £9 - 1 tea = £9 - £1.5 (assuming the cost of 1 tea is the same in both cases) = £7.5

1 cupcake = £7.5 ÷ 3 = £2.5

So 2 cupcakes would cost:

2 cupcakes = 2 × £2.5 = £5

Therefore, the answers are:

a) 2 cakes cost £5

b) 1 cake costs £2.5.

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When a researcher uses the Pearson product-moment correlation, two highly correlated variables will appear on a scatter diagram as a tightly clustered group of points that form a linear pattern.

The scatter diagram is a visual representation of the correlation between two variables, where one variable is plotted on the x-axis, and the other variable is plotted on the y-axis. If the two variables have a high positive correlation, then the points on the scatter diagram will form a cluster that slopes upwards to the right.

On the other hand, if the two variables have a high negative correlation, then the points will form a cluster that slopes downwards to the right. The tighter the cluster of points, the higher the correlation between the variables.

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Para entender mejor esta función, podemos expandirla y simplificarla:

f(x) = (x+2)(-x+6)

f(x) = [tex]-x^2 + 4x + 12[/tex]

Esta es una función cuadrática, lo que significa que tiene la forma de una parábola. El término cuadrático ([tex]-x^2[/tex]) hace que la parábola tenga una concavidad hacia abajo, lo que significa que el valor máximo de la función se encuentra en el vértice de la parábola.

Podemos encontrar el valor del precio de venta que maximiza la ganancia utilizando la fórmula x = -b/(2a), donde "a" es el coeficiente del término cuadrático y "b" es el coeficiente del término lineal.

En este caso, a = -1 y b = 4, por lo que:

x = -4/(2-1)

x = -4/-2

x = 2

Por lo tanto, el precio de venta que maximiza la ganancia es de 2 por unidad. Si se venden las unidades a este precio, la ganancia total sería de:

f(2) = [tex]-2^2 + 4(2) + 12[/tex]

f(2) = -4 + 8 + 12

f(2) = 16 dólares

Es importante tener en cuenta que la función f(x) también puede ser utilizada para calcular la ganancia total para cualquier precio de venta "x". Por ejemplo, si se venden las unidades a 3 por unidad, la ganancia sería:

f(3) = [tex]-3^2 + 4(3) + 12[/tex]

f(3) = -9 + 12 + 12

f(3) = 15 dólares

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Since cosine is negative and a is in quadrant III, we know that sine is positive. We can use the Pythagorean identity to solve for sine:

sin^2(a) + cos^2(a) = 1

sin^2(a) + (-5/9)^2 = 1

sin^2(a) = 1 - (-5/9)^2

sin^2(a) = 1 - 25/81

sin^2(a) = 56/81

Taking the square root of both sides:

sin(a) = ±sqrt(56/81)

Since a is in quadrant III, sin(a) is positive. Therefore:

sin(a) = sqrt(56/81) = (2/3)sqrt(14)

The amount of money less per hour which Melanie earn than Olivia is equal to $268.

In Mathematics and Geometry, the slope-intercept form of the equation of a straight line is given by this mathematical expression;

y = mx + c

Where:

Based on the information provided about Melanie's earnings, we have the following:

y = 22.2x

When x = 40 hours, the y-value is given by;

y = 22.2(40)

y = $888.

Difference in earnings can be calculated as follows;

Difference = $1156 - $888

Difference = $268.

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The equation of the circle is x² + y² - 4x - 6y - 60 = 0

The equation of a circle is generally given by the formula:

=> (x - a)²+ (y - b)² = r²

Where (a, b) is the center of the circle, and r is its radius. The equation describes all the points (x, y) in the xy-plane that are a fixed distance r from the center point (a, b).

Here we have

A circle with centre O(2, 3) contains the point A(5, 11).  

Since point A(5, 11) is located on the circle with center O(2, 3), use the distance formula to determine whether A is actually on the circle.

The distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is given by:

=> d = √(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²)

Using this formula, the distance between O(2, 3) and A(5, 11) is:

d = √(5 - 2)² + (11 - 3)²)

= √(3² + 8²)

= √(9 + 64)

=√(73)

This distance is the radius of the circle with center O.

Therefore, the equation of the circle is:

(x - 2)² + (y - 3)² = (√(73))²

x² - 4x + 4 + y² - 6y + 9 = 73

x² + y² - 4x - 6y - 60 = 0

Therefore,

The equation of the circle is x² + y² - 4x - 6y - 60 = 0

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Using the standard normal distribution, we find that approximately 73.8% of workers receive wages between $4.75 and $5.69 per hour. Using the inverse of the standard normal distribution, we find that the highest 5% of hourly wages are greater than approximately $6.09.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator with a mean of 5.25 and a standard deviation of 0.60, we can find that approximately 79.42% of workers receive wages between $4.75 and $5.69 per hour.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find the z-score corresponding to the highest 5% of wages, which is approximately 1.645.

Then, we can solve for x in the equation z = (x - μ) / σ, where z is the z-score, μ is the mean of 5.25, and σ is the standard deviation of 0.60. This gives us x = zσ + μ, which is approximately $6.09 per hour. Therefore, the highest 5% of hourly wages are greater than $6.09 per hour.

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Answer: 207.338[tex]cm^2[/tex] or 66[tex]\pi[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Lateral Area of a cylinder : 2[tex]\pi[/tex](radius)(height)

Surface Area of a cylinder : Lateral Area + 2 (base area)

LA= 48[tex]\pi[/tex]

= 150.79

SA= 150.79 + (2([tex]\pi[/tex]([tex]3^2[/tex])

= 207.338 [tex]cm^2[/tex]

: )))

The reasonableness of the estimate depends on the quality and reliability of the data sources and methodology used to arrive at the estimate.

In order to determine whether 12% is a reasonable estimate of the proportion of all Americans who eat chocolate

frequently, we would need to define what is meant by "frequently."

If we define "frequently" as "at least once a week," then 12% may or may not be a reasonable estimate, depending on

the data source and methodology used to arrive at that estimate.

For example, if the estimate is based on a small sample size or a non-representative sample of the population, then it

may not be a reliable estimate of the true proportion of Americans who eat chocolate frequently. Additionally, if the

estimate is several years old, it may not accurately reflect current trends and habits.

On the other hand, if the estimate is based on a large, nationally representative sample of the population, and is

relatively recent, then 12% could be a reasonable estimate of the proportion of Americans who eat chocolate

frequently.

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In a normal distribution with a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 5, the approximate value of the median is 75 and approximately 68% of the scores fall between 70 and 75 while 95.45% of the scores lie between two standard deviations below and two standard deviations above the mean.

Standard deviation is a measure of how much variation exists in a set of data. It is used to measure the spread of the data, or how far the data is dispersed from the average. A low standard deviation indicates that data points are close to the average, while a high standard deviation means that the data points are spread out over a wide range of values. Standard deviation is calculated by taking the square root of the variance of the data.

1) The approximate value of the median in a normal distribution with a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 5 is 75.

2) Approximately 68% of the scores fall between 70 and 75. This can be calculated by using the cumulative probability function for a normal distribution, which is given by: P(x) = 1/2[1 + erf( (x - μ) / (σ*sqrt(2)) ] where μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and erf is the error function. In this case, the cumulative probability of 70 is 0.5 and the cumulative probability of 75 is 0.8413, so the difference of 0.3413 gives the approximate percentage of scores between 70 and 75.

3) Approximately 95.45% of the scores would lie between two standard deviations below and two standard deviations above the mean. This can be calculated by using the cumulative probability function for a normal distribution, which is given by: P(x) = 1/2[1 + erf( (x - μ) / (σ*sqrt(2)) ] where μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and erf is the error function. In this case, the cumulative probability of two standard deviations below the mean is 0.02275 and the cumulative probability of two standard deviations above the mean is 0.97725, so the difference of 0.9545 gives the approximate percentage of scores between two standard deviations below and two standard deviations above the mean.

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Complete questions as follows-
Given a normal distribution with a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 5, answer the following questions:

1) What is the approximate value of the median?

2) What percentage of scores fall between 70 and 75?

3) What percentage of the scores would lie between two standard deviations below and two standard deviations above the mean?

Trigonometric functions are used to model relationships between angles and sides of a right triangle. They are particularly useful in solving problems that involve angles, distances, heights, and lengths that are difficult to measure directly.

For example, consider a problem that involves finding the height of a building. By measuring the length of the shadow cast by the building at a particular time of day, the angle of the sun's rays can be calculated using trigonometry. Once the angle is known, the height of the building can be determined using the tangent function.

In contrast, a non-trigonometric function may not be able to model the relationship between the given quantities in such problems, and may not provide an accurate solution. Therefore, when a problem involves angles or distances that are not directly measurable, trigonometric functions are typically the best tool for setting up and solving the problem.

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If the amount of £15837.77 is to be increased by 18.5%, then the resulting amount after the increase is £18764.75.

A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It represents a portion of something relative to the whole, and is commonly used to express changes or comparisons between two values

To increase a number by a percentage, you can use the following formula

New value = Original value + (Percentage increase / 100) × Original value

Using this formula, we can find the new value of £15837.77 after an 18.5% increase

New value = 15837.77 + (18.5 / 100) × 15837.77

= 15837.77 + 2926.98

= 18764.75

Therefore, an 18.5% increase on £15837.77 is £18764.75, rounded to 2 decimal places.

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The number of collections of 50 coins that can be chosen from this pile is: C(125, 25) = 177,100,565,136,000
This is a very large number, which shows that there are many possible collections of 50 coins that can be chosen from the pile.

If the pile contains only 25 quarters but at least 50 of each other kind of coin, then the total number of coins in the pile must be at least 50 + 50 + 50 = 150. Let's assume that there are 150 coins in the pile, including the 25 quarters.
To choose a collection of 50 coins from this pile, we need to exclude the 25 quarters and choose 25 coins from the remaining 125 coins. We can do this in C(125, 25) ways, which is the number of combinations of 25 items chosen from a set of 125 items.
Therefore, the number of collections of 50 coins that can be chosen from this pile is:
C(125, 25) = 177,100,565,136,000

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There are 351 possible collections of 50 coins that can be chosen, considering the given conditions.

To find the number of collections of 50 coins that can be chosen, we will consider the given conditions:
The pile contains only 25 quarters.

There are at least 50 of each other kind of coin (pennies, nickels, and dimes).
Now, let's break this down step by step:
Determine the minimum number of coins from each kind required to make a collection of 50 coins.
- 25 quarters (as it's the maximum available)
- The remaining 25 coins must be a combination of pennies, nickels, and dimes.
Find the different combinations of pennies, nickels, and dimes that can be chosen to make a collection of 50 coins.
- We need 25 more coins, so we can divide them into three groups:
 a) Pennies (P)
 b) Nickels (N)
 c) Dimes (D)
Calculate the combinations for the remaining 25 coins.
- Using the formula for combinations with repetitions: C(n+r-1, r) = C(n-1, r-1)
 Where n is the number of types of coins (3) and r is the number of remaining coins (25)
- C(3+25-1, 25) = C(27, 25) = 27! / (25! * 2!) = 351.

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Becca made a mistake while constructing triangle DEF by using the angles 50°, 65°, and 65°. The mistake she made was violating the triangle inequality theorem.

According to the theorem, the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side. In other words, if we add the lengths of two sides of a triangle, it must be greater than the length of the third side.

Since Becca only used angles to construct the triangle, she did not consider the side lengths of the triangle. Therefore, there is a possibility that the triangle she constructed does not satisfy the triangle inequality theorem, and it may not be a valid triangle.

In order to ensure the triangle is valid, Becca needs to consider the side lengths while constructing the triangle. She could use trigonometric ratios or a ruler and protractor to measure the side lengths and angles accurately.

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Answer:

square, quadrilateral, rhombus, parallelogram, rectangle



Answer:

Quadrilateral, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, square

Step-by-step explanation:

It is a quadrilateral bc it has four sides.

It is a rectangle bc it has four right angles.

It is a parallelogram bc it has two pairs of parallel sides.

It is a rhombus bc all four sides are congruent.

It is a square bc it is both a rectangle and a rhombus.

Answer:52.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply

Answer: To find the average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [9, 65], we can use the formula:

average rate of change = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)

where a = 9, b = 65, f(a) = f(9) = 3√8 + 2, and f(b) = f(65) = 3√64 + 2.

Plugging in these values, we get:

average rate of change = (f(65) - f(9)) / (65 - 9)

average rate of change = (3√64 + 2 - 3√8 - 2) / 56

average rate of change = (3(4) + 2 - 3(2) - 2) / 56

average rate of change = (12 - 4) / 56

average rate of change = 8 / 56

average rate of change = 1 / 7

Therefore, the average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [9, 65] is 1/7.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: To find the average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [9, 65], we can use the formula:

average rate of change = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)

where a = 9, b = 65, f(a) = f(9) = 3√8 + 2, and f(b) = f(65) = 3√64 + 2.

Plugging in these values, we get:

average rate of change = (f(65) - f(9)) / (65 - 9)

average rate of change = (3√64 + 2 - 3√8 - 2) / 56

average rate of change = (3(4) + 2 - 3(2) - 2) / 56

average rate of change = (12 - 4) / 56

average rate of change = 8 / 56

average rate of change = 1 / 7

Therefore, the average rate of change of the function f(x) over the interval [9, 65] is 1/7.

1) A histogram would be the best graphical representation for the teacher's data on the subject preferences of students. 2) The correct circle graph is option 2. 3) Option 4: Paddleboarding.

The frequency or relative frequency of the data points falling within each interval is depicted by the height of the bars in a histogram, which is a graphical representation of the distribution of continuous data. Histograms are frequently used in data analysis to show how a single variable is distributed and to spot any patterns or trends. Additionally, they can be used to compare the distributions of two or more variables or to spot anomalies or outliers in the data.

1) A histogram would be the best graphical representation for the teacher's data on the subject preferences of students.

2) Given the type of transportation we have he total number of visitors as:

(120+24+45+30+81=300)

Now, for walk we have:

120/300 = 40/100 = 40%

For Bicycle we have:

24/300 = 8%

Thus, the correct circle graph is option 2: circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled walk 40 percent, bicycle 8 percent, car service 15 percent, bus 10 percent, and subway 27 percent

3) For the central angle to be 54 the number of campers needs to correspond to this number. The activity that corresponds to 54 degrees is Paddleboarding.

4) For the number of principals in conference we set up a proportionality with total people as follows:

We know that, 52 principals out of 70 people thus:

52/70 = x/750

Now,

x = (52/70) * 750

x = 557.14

Hence, we can predict that there were about 557 principals in attendance at the conference.

5) Given that, out of 225 students 27 prefer cookies thus,

27/225 = 0.12

That is 12% students like cookies.

Now, for the total number of students we have:

0.12 * 4000 = 480

Thus, option A: The college will have about 480 students who prefer cookies.

6) For the given description of the line plot the median is:

For Bus 47 = 16

For Bus 18 = 13

The faster bus is Bus 47, with a median of 16.

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Hence correct option or expression are D and F.

its branches of mathematics. The  arithmetic deals with numbers and mathematical procedures. Math think how to add, subtract, multiply, and divide two or more  numbers. Shapes are the main focus  in geometry, which involves creating them with various instruments including a compass, ruler,  and pencil. Another fascinating area of study is algebra, where we use numbers and variables to represent the circumstances we encounter every day.

A mathematical function called an exponential function is employed frequently in everyday life. It is mostly used to compute investments, model populations, determine exponential decline or exponential growth,  and so forth. You will discover  the formulas, guidelines, characteristics, graphs, derivatives, exponential series, and examples of exponential functions in this article.

use,

[tex]\frac{a^{m} }{a^{n} } =a^{m-n}[/tex]

so,

[tex]\frac{b^{-2} }{b^{-6} } =b^{-2+6}\\=b^{4} or \frac{1}{b^{-4} }[/tex]

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The 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the height of students at UH is (1.918, 5.732), which corresponds to option b.

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the height of students at UH, we will use the Chi-square distribution. Given the sample standard deviation (s) of 3.2 feet, a sample size (n) of 19 students, and assuming normality for the data, we can find the confidence interval as follows:
1. Determine the degrees of freedom: df = n - 1 = 19 - 1 = 18
2. Identify the Chi-square values for the confidence level (95%): χ²_lower = 7.632, χ²_upper = 32.852 (using a Chi-square table or calculator)
3. Calculate the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval:
Lower bound = sqrt((n - 1) * s² / χ²_upper) = sqrt(18 * (3.2)² / 32.852) ≈ 1.918
Upper bound = sqrt((n - 1) * s² / χ²_lower) = sqrt(18 * (3.2)² / 7.632) ≈ 5.732

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The 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the height of students at UH is approximately (1.918, 5.732), Option B.

Construct a 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the height of students at UH, we'll use the given data and the Chi-Square distribution.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:
SRS (simple random sample) of 19 students, which means the degrees of freedom (df) = n - 1 = 19 - 1 = 18.
The sample standard deviation (s) is given as 3.2 feet.
Assume normality for the data.
A 95% confidence interval, we'll use the Chi-Square distribution table to find the critical values.

The two tail probabilities are 0.025 and 0.975, so we'll look up the Chi-Square values for 18 degrees of freedom and these probabilities:
[tex]- X^2_{0.025} = 30.191 (upper limit)[/tex]
[tex]- X^2_{0.975} = 8.231 (lower limit)[/tex]
Calculate the confidence interval for the population standard deviation (σ):
[tex][tex](\sqrt((n - 1) \times s^2 / X^2_{upper}), \sqrt((n - 1) \times s^2 / X^2_{lower}))[/tex][/tex]
Plug in the values:
[tex]- n = 19[/tex]
[tex]- s = 3.2[/tex]
[tex]- df = 18[/tex]
[tex][tex]- X^{2} _{upper} = 30.191[/tex][/tex]
[tex][tex]- X^2_{lower} = 8.231[/tex][/tex]
Calculate the confidence interval:
[tex](√((18 \times 3.2^2) / 30.191), \sqrt((18 \times 3.2^2) / 8.231)) \approx (1.918, 5.732)[/tex]

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the solutions are x = -3 and x = -1, then (x - 3) (x - 1) will give us our answer. Using the FOIL method,

(x - 3) (x - 1)

x^2 - x - 3x + 3

x^3 - 4x + 3 = 0

Your answer is 3

Answer: 3 pieces

Step-by-step explanation:First, 6/8 can be converted into fourths by dividing the numerator and the denominator by 2 and we get 3/4. if we want 1/4 slices we divide 3/4 by 1/4 and get 3.