What is the phenotype and the genotype of the white flowered offspring shown in the Punnet square below? Explain how you know by referring to the definition of each.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genotype: The letters that make up the individual. E.g. TT or Tt. ▪ Phenotype: The physical characteristics of the particular trait. E.g. Tall or short. ▪ Dominant trait: Signified by capital letter-E.g. T.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

1. Who is widely considered to be the
father of genetics?
A. Gregory Mendel
B. G. H. Hardy
C. William Bateson
D. Reginald Punnett

Answers

Answer:

a. Gregory Mendel

Explanation:

Gregory Mendel is the father of genetics

Gregory Mendel is widely considered to be the father of genetics

Option A is correct

How do we explain?

Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk and botanist who is considered to be the father of genetics. He conducted experiments on pea plants and was able to formulate the laws of inheritance, which are the basic principles of genetics.

Mendel's work was not widely recognized until the early 20th century, but it has since had a profound impact on our understanding of genetics. His work laid the foundation for the study of genetics and has helped to advance our understanding of how traits are passed down from parents to offspring.

Therefore, Option A is correct

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True or false. Fast movement of particles means more energy or heat

Answers

The answer is true because the movement causes friction which causes energy and heat
The answer is true. The faster the particles move the more chance of reaction between two particles creating energy and heat.

Which amino acids do the following codons encode - UUC,
UCU, CUU?
a Phenylalanine, serine, leucine
b Serine, alanine, leucine
C Methionine, serine, leucine
d None of the above

Answers

Answer:

A A U C C

A AAA Lysine AUA ACA Threonine

A AAU Asparagine AUU ACU Threonine

A AAC Asparagine AUC ACC Threonine

The codon UUC encodes for the amino acid phenylalanine, the codon UCU encodes serine, and the codon CUU encodes leucine. So the correct answer is (a).

Organic substances known as amino acids have both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Proteins are made up of substances called amino acids. Proteins and amino acids are the components of life.

A collection of instructions called the genetic code governs how DNA is converted into proteins. Codons, which are three-nucleotide sequences, are the building blocks of the code. Codons each represent each individual amino acid.

The codons UUC, UCU, and CUU all code for the amino acid phenylalanine. The third nucleotide in the codon determines the amino acid that is encoded. The codons UUA and UUG has different nucleotide from phenylalanine in the third position and thus code for leucine. The codon UCG encode for Serine.

Therefore, option (a) is right.

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During meiosis chromatids of individual chromosome separate

c. Anaphase II

d. Metaphase II

a. Metaphase I

b. Anaphase I

Answers

Answer:

anaphase II

Explanation:

they are pulled towards opposite poles of the cell

Clearly explain the role of mutations in evolution.​

Answers

Answer:

Mutations are changes in DNA and changes in DNA affect all aspects of an organisms life. The first step to evolution is mutation since it creates new DNA sequences for certain genes. By doing so, is creates new allele. The allele is able to spread through reproduction. All genetic features were initially caused by mutations. Mutation is practically the only way in which a species can have a new variation and so, mutations are the raw material of evolution. Although only hereditary mutations cause evolution, mutations have a large impact on evolution.

Hope this helps!

PLEASE HELP ME I am so confused. I put a picture of what the question is asking for!

Answers

Answer:

D, A, G, C, E, B, F

Hope it helps ❤️

Dagcebf is the order

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!)

Which environment has low temperatures and low humidity?

A) Grassland
B) Rainforest
C) Tundra
D) Wetland

Answers

Answer:

c{tundra

Explanation:

tundra is very very cold that it does not have high temperatures or humidtey

i also took the test

hope this helps

Answer:

i believe it would be C) Tundra

Explanation:

tundra is pretty cold so it doesn't have high temperatures or humidtey.

Drag and drop each mutation to the picture that correctly represents the mutation.

Answers

Answer:

point mutation is left

chromosomal rearrangment is middle

non disjunctional is right

Explanation

GUNGAN_god#7570 on discord helped me out and he is a chemistry teacher,

Each mutation to the picture correctly represents the mutation (left to right) as -

1. point mutation2. chromosome rearrangement3. Nondisjunction

Point mutation

point mutation is a mutation in a single nucleotide.It could be deletion, insertion, or substitution of a nucleotide.The orange fur color allele changed into black, which means a change in nucleotide level.  

Chromosome rearrangement:

It is characterized by changes in chromosomes like missing or extrachromosomal translocation.in the second diagram, along with orange fur black fur is also present that shows rearrangement of the chromosome.  

Nondisjunction:

It means unable to separate of homologous chromosome or sister chromatid.In the third diagram, there are two copies of each X chromosome within a cell.

Thus, each mutation to the picture correctly represents the mutation (left to right) as -

1. point mutation2. chromosome rearrangement3. Nondisjunction

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Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that control cellular responses through several different signaling pathways. One of the signaling pathways involves the glucocorticoid receptor, an intracellular protein that is activated by binding to a glucocorticoid molecule. A simplified model of the glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway is represented in Figure 1.
Which of the following statements best predicts the effect of a mutation that results in a loss of the glucocorticoid receptor’s ligand binding function?

Answers

Answer:

The answers are A and B.....

Explain why the human population must seek balance between the need for food and environmental protection

Answers

Answer: Because currently the type of human food and the way it is produced, damages the environment of our planet. And if this continues, we will reach an irreversible point where we will destroy the only planet we have to live on.

Explanation:

Humans need to eat a varied and balanced diet, so a correct diet must contain adequate amounts of proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the need for drinking water. However, the modern diet is often unbalanced, unstructured and is often associated with an increasingly sedentary lifestyle.

Human activities to produce food are carried out through land clearing, tillage and the introduction of new plant and animal species, and their effects depend on the extent and frequency of exploitation. An example is the elimination of native vegetation or the passage of heavy machinery, in order to use these lands to raise farm animals that will eventually produce meat and milk for consumption but at the cost of damaging forests. Reducing the amount of forests and vegetation has severe consequences in terms of climate change and the further increase of torrential rains and floods. So, this is an example where increased production of one type of food produces severe damage to the environment. In addition, the main source of contamination is found in the wastewater from slaughterhouses, which includes feces and urine, blood, lint, laundering and residues of meat and fat from carcasses.

In some cases, population growth has led to intensified land use and increased productivity in areas already prepared for cultivation. In other cases, population growth has not been matched by increases in productivity, leading to an increase in land devoted to food production.

On the other hand, the high consumption of processed foods (candies, cookies, mayonnaise, etc.) is packaged in plastic containers that are highly pollutant. Therefore, moving away from a more natural food, makes us produce more garbage.

It is necessary to find ways to achieve a sustainable balance without giving up the fight against hunger and environmental protection. However, there are currently economic interests that influence the forms of production and the type of food the population eats. And the increase in the world's population means that arable land per inhabitant is constantly decreasing. The environmental impact that natural and human systems can tolerate has its limits.

There are also more and more farmers reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers, but this production is limited in relation to total food production. There is evidence that these production strategies, in addition to being more environmentally beneficial, are economically viable for the market sectors they serve. However, most large-scale commercial producers find the intensive use of pesticides and mineral fertilizers economically profitable, and there has not been a general acceptance of environmentally friendly production technologies such as integrated pest management and integrated plant nutrition systems.

As a summary, currently the type of food we eat and the way we produce it, damages the environment of our planet. And if this continues, we will reach an irreversible point where we will destroy the only planet we have to live on.

Can someone help please ?

Answers

Answer:

I am sorry I don't know sorry

Explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND MANY POINTS. NEED ANSWER IN 5 MIN.

During a large thunderstorm, you hear and feel the thunder. Draw a representation of the sound wave produced. Your model should account for the energy and patterns of the wave.

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium like air or water. When we think about sound, we often think about how loud it is (amplitude, or intensity) and its pitch (frequency).

Explanation:

This is why we hear and feel them!

Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium like air or water. When we think about sound, we often think about how loud it is (amplitude, or intensity) and its pitch (frequency).

What is Sound waves?

A sound wave is the pattern of disruption brought on by the movement of energy moving through a medium as it propagates away from the source of the sound (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter).

Pressure waves are produced when an object vibrates, such as a ringing phone, and these waves are known as sound waves. The surrounding medium's particles are disturbed by the pressure wave, and those particles disturb the particles next to them, and so on.

Like ocean waves, the disturbance's pattern causes outward movement in all directions. Usually in all directions and with decreased intensity as it gets further away from the source, the wave transmits the sound energy through the medium.

Therefore, Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium like air or water. When we think about sound, we often think about how loud it is (amplitude, or intensity) and its pitch (frequency).

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Which statement is true about the main ingredient of a cell?

a). The cytoplasm holds all the organelles in place
b).Water makes up more than 75 percent of a cell and surrounds the cell
c).The membrane-bound organelles make up all of the cell
d).The cell membrane encloses and protects the cell

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Water helps make salt

Why is the defense attempting to exclude OJ’s domestic Violence history from the court case?

Answers

Answer:

The celebrity of the defendant, the other major players, and the case itself had, and continues to have, society as a whole discussing domestic violence and the effectiveness of our laws that deal with this area of criminal law. Since the commission of the crimes in June of 1994, the Simpson' case brought to the forefront the issue of what role evidence of prior domestic violence should play in criminal prosecutions. In addition to the forensic evidence which the Los Angeles prosecutors relied upon to attempt to convict Mr. Simpson, the theory of the prosecution's case rested on the proposition that Mr. Simpson committed the murders against his former wife, Nicole Brown Simpson (hereinafter Ms. Brown), and her friend, Ronald Goldman, because of jealousy, obsession, and the need to dominate Ms. Brown. The prosecution's case rested entirely upon circumstantial evidence, and as such, the prosecutors sought to introduce evidence of Mr. Simpson's past abusive conduct toward Ms. Brown to establish the identity of the perpetrator and his motives to commit the brutal crimes. The prosecution argued that the history of domestic violence and prior threats were probative evidence of Mr. Simpson's motive, intent, plan, and identity as the killer. According to Los Angeles District Attorney Gil Garcetti, the trial judge's ruling on the admissibility of this evidence was the "most critical ruling" that the Court would make in the case The prior conduct which the prosecution wanted to introduce on its direct case included acts of physical beatings upon Ms. Brown by Mr. Simpson, some of which were documented by photographs showing Ms. Brown's injuries. Other incidents included an episode in which Mr. Simpson had thrown Ms. Brown out of a moving car; a 1989 assault for which Ms. Brown had been hospitalized due to her injuries; Mr. Simpson's 1989 no contest plea to spousal abuse for which he was ordered to undergo counseling and pay a fine; letters of apology for the abuse written by Mr. Simpson to Ms. Brown; Mr. Simpson's repeated threats to kill Ms. Brown; a 1993 recording of a "911" telephone call made by Ms. Brown to the police, during which the voice of Mr. Simpson was heard making threats and shouting obscenities at Ms. Brown; evidence that Mr. Simpson was stalking Ms. Brown, and that shortly before her death, Ms. Brown had made contact with a battered women's shelter help-line; and many other instances of actual and threatened violence committed by Mr. Simpson against Ms. Brown dating back to 1977. In January 1995, Judge Lance Ito, who presided over the murder trial, ruled that much of the domestic violence history would be admissible on the prosecution's direct case, including the 1993 "911" tape-recorded telephone call by Ms. Brown. The evidence was admitted to provide the jury with an appreciation of the "nature and quality" of the relationship between Mr. Simpson anji Ms. Brown, and to aid in establishing motive, intent, plan, and identity of the killer.

What is the climate in Ireland?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The climate of Ireland is mild, humid and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes. January and February are the coldest months of the year, and mean daily air temperatures fall between 4 and 7 °C (39.2 and 44.6 °F) during these months.

What is the main characteristic of love?

Answers

Love infuses meaning into every aspect of life. No matter how much success, skill or meaningful work you have, with out love you are bankrupt.

Suggest why energy from the sun flows in one direction while materials are cycle within an ecosystem ​

Answers

Answer:

Energy flow in an ecosystem is unidirectional. It means that energy which is absorbed by the producers from sun and is converted into chemical energy, always flow from a lower trophic level to a higher trophic level as in a food chain when herbivore consumes producers the energy is transferred from producers to consumers and so on. Some of this energy is assimilated some is used by the organism and some is dessipated in the environment but the flow of energy is never reverted, that is obviously a producer can not consume a consumer.

one of the following is not a carbohydrate​

Answers

Answer:

Where is the picture at?

Common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia muscle weakness, shortness of breath, and lightheadedness. Why does iron deficiency cause these symptoms?

Answers

Answer:

If your body lacks iron, it becomes difficult to make hemoglobin, because iron is needed to make that protein in order for oxygen to be carried around to your tissues and muscles.

True or False: If two brown rabbits with the same alleles (BB and BB) are bred, then all of their offspring will have the same alleles (BB).

Answers

Answer:

i think its gonna be true

Answer:

hmm i think true

Explanation:

but cud also be false cuz 25 %  of their offspring cud be ressesive

Two birds look morphologically similar but have different coloring. Although the birds have been found nesting together, they are not able to make viable, fertile offspring. How should these bird species be classified?
A) They are different species, despite their similar morphology.
B) They are members of different populations.
C) They are the same species, despite their different coloring.
D) They are the same species because they are geographically isolated.

Answers

Answer:

A.) They are different species, despite their similar morphology.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me please and please no links

Answers

Answer: Falling

Why? All the others are disturbances in rock layers
Hope this helps :D

14
Select the correct answer.
An avalanche takes place when Ice and snow move down a slope with great speed. What effect does friction have on its rate of movement?
OA.
Friction causes the avalanche to move rapidly.
OB.
Friction creates a curved surface that decreases the speed.
OC. The speed of the avalanche decreases with increased friction.
OD
The speed of the avalanche increases with increased friction.
O E.
Friction does not have any effect on the avalanche.

Answers

Answer: OC

Explanation:

A graph showing the energy of the reactants and products of cellular respiration is shown here. Which description accurately compares the products and reactants of cellular respiration in terms of energy level?

Answers

Answer:

Water and carbon dioxide are products and have a lower energy level than the reactants.

In cellular respiration, water and carbon dioxide are products. According to the graph, the products have a lower energy level than their reactant counterparts.

The minimum energy is required by the element to reach the Threshold is called activation energy.

The description in the question is not given, Hence the question is incomplete.

According to the diagrams, the reactant is converted into the products when the Gibbs free energy is less than zero.

The products are modified form the reactants and the possible product in this reaction is might be water and carbon dioxide.

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The difference in base sequence between the non-template strand and the mRNA
strand is that there is (thymine/uracil).
in the DNA strand but there is
(thymine/uracil).
in the mRNA strand.

Answers

Answer:

There is Thymine in the DNA and but Uracile in the mRNA

True or false. Can you provide any evidence?
1. When species come into contact with closely related species, they interbreed and become one species again
2. Medium ground finches with relatively large beaks tend to have offspring with relatively large beaks
3.Birds with a beak type poorly shaped for the current environment are able to adapt by changing their beak types
4. Speciation, or the evolution of new species, in Galapagos finches results because natural selection favors different beak types on different islands.

Answers

False When species come into contact with closely related species, they interbreed and become one species again.

What process lead to the speciation of the Galapagos finches on the different islands?

All of them grew  from one progenitor species, which inhabitated the islands only a few million years ago.

This process, whereby species develop rapidly to use empty ecospace, is called as adaptive radiation.

Thus, its false, When species come into contact with closely related species, they interbreed and become one species again since its an example of evolution.

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please help me please will give brainliest to ​

Answers

Answer:

16

Explanation:

By using  the law of independent assortment, you can solve this by calculating

[tex]2^4[/tex]

however, crossover can cause endless possibilities of genotypes!

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST Identify 2 organisms that would have a decreased food supply if insects were removed from the food web,

Answers

Answer:

Frogs and voles would have less food supply.

Explanation:

There would be more food for the rabbits and slugs, so their populations would increase. However, ( there would be less food for the frogs and voles), so their populations would decrease. This means less food for the foxes and hawks. However, there are likely to be more rabbits and thrushes for them to eat, so their populations might stay the same.

Explain how the availability of resources in the environment is linked to exponential growth of a species

Answers

Answer: Exponential growth occurs when resources in the environment are abundantly available to a species.

Explanation: When a food source amount drops, so does the survival rate of the predator that eats that specific food source. When a food source grows too abundantly at too fast a rate, predators increase in numbers.

If a bacterium is ___ to a drug, then the drug will have no effect on it

Aseptic
Resistant
Sensitive
Neutral

Answers

The answer is b like resistant because yea that’s the answer
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