Answer:
pCO₂ = 0.54 atm
pN₂ = 0.35 atm
pH₂ = 0.16 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the total number of gaseous moles
The total number of gaseous moles (n) is equal to the sum of the moles of the individual gases.
n = nCO₂ + nN₂ + nH₂ = 5 mol + 3.3 mol + 1.5 mol = 9.8 mol
Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of each gas
We will use the following expression.
pi = P × χi
where,
pi: partial pressure of the gas i
P: total pressure (1.05 atm)
χi: mole fraction of the gas i
pCO₂ = 1.05 atm × (5 mol/9.8 mol) = 0.54 atm
pN₂ = 1.05 atm × (3.3 mol/9.8 mol) = 0.35 atm
pH₂ = 1.05 atm × (1.5 mol/9.8 mol) = 0.16 atm
when rolling a number cube 500 times, how many times you expect to get a 3?
Answer:
[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
you can expect to get a 3 (theoretically) 1 time every 6 times you roll. A 1/6 chance.
Here's the equation:
[tex]\frac{1}{6} =\frac{x}{500}[/tex]
cross multiply (i think that's what it is called)
500=6x
divide by 6 on both sides:
x=[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex] or approx 83 times.
Hope this helps! Lmk if u have more questions <3
-4. A student learns that all of the particles within an object possess kinetic energy. Based on this fact,
the student can conclude that all of the particles in the object-
A. Contains the same atoms. B. Are hotter than their surroundings C.Are in motion. D. Are covalently bonded
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The correct option is option C. which is "are in motion".
All the particles inside an object have kinetic energy, which implies that the particles are moving. Kinetic energy is the force that drives an object's or its constituent parts in motion. As a result, it can be inferred from this fact that the object's particles are in motion.
Options A, B, and D are not necessarily true based on the given information. The fact that particles have kinetic energy does not imply that they contain the same atoms (option A), are hotter than their surroundings (option B), or are covalently bonded (option D). These characteristics are not directly related to the presence of kinetic energy in particles.
Therefore, option c is the correct option.
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HOW MANY ELEMENTS ARE IN 3FE(OH)3
Answer:
Three
Explanation:
Iron
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Which one is a transferable type of energy?
A. Potential
B. Heat
C. Internal
D. Stored energy
E. Kinetic
Answer:
E. Kinetic
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy. Energy is transferred from one object to another when a reaction takes place. Energy comes in many forms and can be transferred from one object to another as heat, light, or motion, to name a few. For the blue ball to move to the position of the green ball, energy must be given to the blue ball.
Brainlyest please
In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. atomic state activated complex activation energy enthalpy of reaction product
Answer:
The activated complex
Explanation:
The activated complex are the species that exists maximum in every energy profile of a reaction.
Activated complex is nothing but an intermediate state of reactants formed during its conversion from a reactant to product state in coarse of reaction.
The activated complex is formed at the maximum energy level in the reaction path. And this difference between energy of the activated complex and the energy of the reactants is only known as activation energy
A chemist must dilute 61.9 mL of 548. nM aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) solution until the concentration falls to 484. nM . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in milliliters. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
The final volume will be "70.08 mL".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Molar mass,
M1 = 548 nM
or,
= [tex]5.48\times 10^{-7} \ M[/tex]
M2 = 484 nM
or,
= [tex]4.84\times 10^{-7} \ M[/tex]
Volume,
V1 = 61.9 mL
V1 = ?
By using the expression, we get
⇒ [tex]M1\times V1=M2\times V2[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]V2=\frac{M1\times V1}{M2}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]=\frac{5.48\times 10^{-7}\times 61.9}{4.84\times 10^{-7}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{339.212}{4.84}[/tex]
[tex]=70.08 \ mL[/tex]
Anyone knows gunpowder formula?
If we have 0.06 moles of HCI
How many grams of magnesium metal is that?
Answer:
1.44 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole of HCl = 0.06 mole
Mass of Mg =?
From the question given above, we discovered the number of mole of HCl is equivalent to the number of mole of Mg. Thus,
Number of mole of Mg = number of mole of HCl
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mass of Mg =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Mg = 0.06 × 24
Mass of Mg = 1.44 g
Therefore, the mass of magnesium is 1.44 g
The initial concentration of a solution of NaOH is 5.0 M. What volume of the concentrated stock solution is needed to make 200 mL of .02 M solution? (YOU MUST INCLUDE UNITS IN YOUR ANSWER) *
Answer:
0.8 mL
Explanation:
Use the formula M1V1 = M2V2.
Plug the values in.
5(V1) = 0.02(200)
5V1 = 4
V1 = 0.8 mL
Hope this is right, correct me if I'm wrong!
0.41g of neon is held in a 200. mL container at 11 °C. Calculate the pressure in atm.
Answer:
2.39 atm
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.41 g of neon (Ne). This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Ne = 0.41 g
Molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol
Mole of Ne =.?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Ne = 0.41 / 20
Mole of Ne = 0.0205 mole
Next we shall convert 200 mL to L.
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
200 mL = 200 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL
200 mL = 0.2 L
Next, we shall convert 11 °C to Kelvin temperature.
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 11 °C
T(K) = 11 + 273
T (K) = 284 K
Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Ne (n) = 0.0205 mole
Volume (V) = 0.2 L
Temperature (T) = 284 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Pressure (P) =?
PV = nRT
P × 0.2 = 0.0205 × 0.0821 × 284
P × 0.2 = 0.4779862
Divide both side by 0.2
P = 0.4779862 / 0.2
P = 2.49 atm
Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 2.39 atm
There are four stages to the classical demographic transition model Pre-transitional Europe was characterized by high and
fluctuating mortality and a high birth rate. The transition model began to progress into and through stage 2 in the late 18th and early
19th century. All BUT ONE contributed to the decline in mortality.
S- -1]))
A)
Enacting measures to provide clean water supplies.
B)
Public health advances including quarantine of settlements undergoing
epidemics
The development of vaccines to prevent disease and antibiotics to treat
infection.
D)
Widespread acceptance of germ theory resulting in more hygienic
practices, including hand washing and sterilizing medical equipment and
infants' bottles.
How can heat energy transform from mechanical energy?
A)Burning
B)Friction
C)Light
D)Flames
Answer:
A
Explanation:
brainliest pls
how many molecules in 400g of acetic acid
Answer:chemical formula of acetic acid is or
so, molecular mass of acetic acid = 2 × atomic mass of C + 4 × atomic mass of H + 2 × atomic mass of O
= 2 × 12 + 4 × 1 + 2 × 16
= 24 + 4 + 32
= 60g/mol
given mass of acetic acid = 22g
so, no of moles of acetic acid = given mass/molecular mass
= 22/60 ≈ 0.367
so, number of moles of acetic acid is 0.367mol
number of molecules in 0.367 mol of acetic acid = 6.022 × 10²³ × 0.367
= 2.21 × 10²³
Explanation:
Inquiry Extension Consider a reaction that occurs between solid potassium and chlorine gas. If you start with an initial mass of 15.20 g K, and an initial mass of 2.830 g Cl2, calculate which reactant is limiting. Explain how to determine how much more of the limiting reactant would be needed to completely consume the excess reactant. Verify your explanation with an example
The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex].
To determine which reactant is limiting, we need to calculate the amount of product that can be formed from each reactant and compare them. The reactant that produces less product is the limiting reactant, since the reaction cannot proceed further once it is consumed.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between solid potassium and chlorine gas is:
2 K(s) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g) -> 2 KCl(s)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of K react with 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] to form 2 moles of KCl.
First, we need to convert the masses of K and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] into moles:
moles of K = 15.20 g / 39.10 g/mol = 0.388 mol
moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 2.830 g / 70.90 g/mol = 0.040 mol
Now, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the theoretical yield of KCl from each reactant:
Theoretical yield of KCl from K: 0.388 mol K x (2 mol KCl / 2 mol K) = 0.388 mol KCl
Theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex]: 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) = 0.080 mol KCl
We can see that the theoretical yield of KCl from K is 0.388 mol, while the theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is 0.080 mol. Therefore, the limiting reactant is [tex]Cl_2[/tex], since it produces less product.
To determine how much more of the limiting reactant would be needed to completely consume the excess reactant, we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation.
We know that 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] reacts with 2 moles of K to produce 2 moles of KCl. Therefore, the amount of additional K needed to react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex] can be calculated as follows:
moles of K needed = 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol K / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex])
= 0.080 mol K
This means that 0.080 moles of K would be needed to completely consume the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex]. We can convert this to a mass by multiplying by the molar mass of K:
mass of K needed = 0.080 mol K x 39.10 g/mol
= 3.13 g K
Therefore, The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining.
Example verification:
Suppose we had an additional 0.50 g of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] in the reaction. Would all of the K be consumed, or would there still be excess K?
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] / molar mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.50 g / 70.90 g/mol
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.0070 mol
The theoretical yield of KCl that can be formed from the additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:
0.0070 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) x (74.55 g KCl / 1 mol KCl) = 1.04 g KCl
Therefore, the total amount of KCl that can be formed from all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:
5.95 g + 1.04 g = 6.99 g
The amount of K that would be needed to completely consume all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex].
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1. In a chemical reaction
a. the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.
b. the mass of the products is greater than the mass of reactants.
c.the number of atoms in the reactants and products must change.
d. energy as heat must be added to the reactants.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Law of conservation of matter
Why is the regression equation not exactly y = 100 • 0.5n?
Answer:
Radioactive decay is a random event.
Explanation:
on edge
Answer:
Radioactive decay is a random event.
Explanation:
Edge 2020
How many grams of oxygen are required to burn 3.01 x 10^23 propane molecules?
Which type of molecule is shown below?
O A. Alkene
O B. Cyclic alkane
O C. Alkane
O D. Alkyne
Answer:
A. Alkene
Explanation:
Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons characterized by the possession of a carbon to carbon double bond (=) in their structure. This means that C=C is the functional group of alkenes. Alkenes have the general formula; CnH2n.
Based on the structure in the attached image, the structure can be identified to be an ALKENE because it possess a C=C functional group. Specifically, the IUPAC name of the structure is 1,2- dimethyl ethene.
A certain mass of water was heated with 41,840 Joules, raising its temperature from 22.0°C to 28.5 °C. Find the
mass of the water.
Answer:
1.5 × 10³ g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Transferred heat (Q): 41,840 JInitial temperature: 22.0 °CFinal temperature: 28.5 °CSpecific heat capacity of water (c): 4.184 J/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the temperature change
ΔT = 28.5°C - 22.0 °C = 6.5 °C
Step 3: Calculate the mass (m) of water
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
m = Q / c × ΔT
m = 41,840 J / (4.184 J/g.°C) × 6.5 °C = 1.5 × 10³ g
A common asteroid is in the first photograph. Haley's Comet is in the second photograph. What can be inferred about comets and asteroids? Answer A Both have orbits around the Earth that are ellipses B Both are miniature planets because they orbit the Sun C Both could be planetary fragments from the beginnings of solar system formation D Both are made of rock, ice, and solar dust from the beginning of the solar system
Answer:
D Both are made of rock ,ice and solar dust from the beginning of the solar system
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
How many sulphur atoms are there in 0.125 moles of sulphur
Explanation:
There are 6.022x1023 molecules in 1 mole of SO3 (Avogadro's number) so in 0.25 moles, there are (0.25)(6.022x1023) molecules in the 0.25 moles of SO3. or 1.506x1023 molecules per 0.25 moles of SO3.
There is one atom of sulfur in each molecule of SO3. So there are 1.506x1023 atoms of sulfur in 0.25 moles of SO3.
According to the concept of Avogadro's number there are 0.7525 ×10²³ atoms of sulfur in 0.125 moles of sulfur.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number
In the given example, number of atoms of sulfur are calculated as, Avogadro's number×number of moles, that is,6.022×10²³ ×0.125=0.75275×10²³ atoms
Therefore, there are 0.75275×10²³ atoms in 0.125 moles of sulfur.
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A neutralization reaction is taking place between solutions of phosphoric acid and calcium
hydroxide. For each mole of calcium phosphate produced by this reaction, how many moles
of water are produced?
a. 2
c. 4
b. 3
d. 6
Answer:
A
Explanation:
hope this help sweetie <$
A balloon is filled with 3.50 L of water at 24.0°C. What is the volume of the water at 307 K?
Answer:
what is the volume of the water at 307 k?
Which organic compound listed below does not have a carbonyl group ?
A. Aldehyde
B. Ketone
C. Ethers
D. Protein
E. Ester
F. Amides
Would you rather
Eat sweet foods for the rest of you're life?
or
Eat salty foods for the rest of you're life?
Answer:
Salty
Explanation:
Becuase sugar isn't good for you. Unless the sweet foods are fruits but like deserted aren't good for you
Answer:
Salty
Explanation:
Too sweet foods would just crush you, but with salt at least you can drink water :)
. What is global warming? What can people do to reduce global warming?
Answer:
definition- the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere.
Power your home with renewable energy, Invest in energy-efficient appliances, and Reduce water waste etc.
Answer:
Global warming is an effect on Earth, caused when too much carbon dioxide is present in the air. Carbon dioxide is a green house gas and partially restricts radiation from going back to into space, preventing the Earth from becoming too cold.
However, too much carbon dioxide has the effect of warming the Earth more than normal as it traps more heat on Earth. Thus, the greenhouse effect is enhanced- in short, global warming means that the Earth is much more warmer than normal.
The temperature on Earth has increased by 0.5 °C in the last 100 years. Although this doesn't seem like much, but a small increase can cause a big change. Global warming causes ice sheets to melt and causes sea levels to rise. Due to this, costal flooding frequently happens. In drier seasons, the heat is also more intense becuase of global warming.
Global warming can be reduced by burning less fossil fuels and using solar and wind power instead. Using more public transport could also help reduce carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere, as less vehicles will be releasing carbon dioxide. Reducing the amount of deforestation will greatly help reduce global warming, because trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and through the process of carbon dioxide, they change it into oxygen.
A balloon is inflated to a volume of 8.0 L on a day when the atmospheric pressure is 1.013 bar . The next day, a storm front arrives, and the atmospheric pressure drops to 0.968 bar . Assuming the temperature remains constant, what is the new volume of the balloon, in liters
Answer:
[tex]V_2=8.4L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the Boyle's law, which describes de pressure-volume behavior as an inversely proportional relationship, it is possible for us to write:
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Thus, since we are given the initial pressure and temperature, and the final pressure, we are able to calculate the final volume as shown below:
[tex]baV_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\frac{8.0L*1.013bar}{ 0.968bar}\\\\V_2=8.4L[/tex]
Regards!
Can someone help me out, thanks
Answer:
See EXPLANATION
Explanation:
We must bear in mind that in balancing chemical reaction equations, the number of atoms of each element on the right hand side must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation. This follows from the law of conservation of mass.
Based on this;
There are two oxygen atoms on the left hand side of the reaction equation, thus total mass of oxygen = 2 * 16 amu = 32 amu
There are two oxygen atoms on the product side of the reaction equation, thus the total mass of oxygen = 2 * 16 amu = 32 amu
How many moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) will be produced if 1.5 mole of aluminum (AI) reacts with oxygen? Input a numerical answer only. 4Al + 302 ---> 2Al2O3
Explanation:
The number of moles of Al2O3 formed is approximately 4.25 moles. Second find the limiting reactant. Since O2 has less value that is 2.126 than Al that is 2.287, O2 is the limiting reactant in this reaction.
An experimental measurement was taken of 10.4mL and the actual measurement was 9.7mL. What is the percent error?
Answer:
13%
Explanation: