What is the molecular formula of the product formed from the oxidation of 2-methyl-2,3-pentandiol with Jones reagent (CrO3, H , H2O)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C6H12O2

Explanation:

The Jones reagent is a reagent in organic chemistry used to convert primary alcohols to carboxylic acids and secondary alcohols to ketones. Recall that tertiary alcohols can not be oxidized.

The compound  2-methyl-2,3-pentandiol contains one secondary and one tertiary alcohol. The secondary alcohol is oxidized to a ketone while the tertiary alcohol is not oxidized.

Hence the product of the oxidation using Jones reagent is 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-pentanone with the molecular formula C6H12O2.


Related Questions

What is the subscript of Carbon in Isovaleric acid C5H10O2

Answers

You should use g I recommend bro it’s quick and easy to used:) irkedb s wendndj

Which element would have similar properties to Sulfur? Chlorine O a ob Fluorine Oxygen Nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

sir/ma'am, i know i'm a NOOB at this kind of stuff but i believe it's oxygen.

Explanation:

i can't really remember the answer since it's been a week or so that i done this problem, it's between nitrogen and oxygen, though, i believe it's oxygen.

if ya don't believe me or trust me, then here's the link to help ya:

https://socratic.org/questions/what-elements-would-have-similar-properties-to-sulfur#628367

the electron configuration of an element in its ground state is illustrated above. which, if any, of the three principles that determine the most stable electron configuration of an element does this configuration disobey

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is missing part

answer : Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

The principle that was disobeyed is Pauli's exclusion principle this is because the  Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same set of quantum number.

In Box A the two electrons , have the same spin which means  they have the same quantum number ( disobeys Pauli's exclusion principle )

If the molecules in the above illustration react to form NH3 according to the equation N2 3 H2 2 NH3 , the limiting reagent is , the number of NH3 molecules formed is , and the number of molecules in excess is

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to these question:

Explanation:

Given equation:

[tex]N_2+3H_2 \longrightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

In this equation:

[tex]1 N_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]

so,

[tex]3N_2[/tex] gives=  [tex]2 \times 3 = 6 NH_3[/tex]

similarly:

[tex]3H_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]

So, [tex]6H_2[/tex] gives = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 6=4NH_3[/tex]

Its limited reagent is =[tex]N_2[/tex]

The amount of [tex]NH_3[/tex] molecules were formed = 4.

and the amount of  [tex]H_2[/tex] excess molecules are= 1

1.The splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei is called _____.

a. Fission
b. Fusion
c. Radioactive Decay
d. Isotopes

Answers

Answer:

A) Fission

Explanation:

Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.

Advantages and disadvantages of Reversible Fuel Cell..​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen fuel cells do not produce any CO2 emissions during operation, even if their production is not necessarily carbon-free. This gives them an advantage over combustion engine vehicles, which can emit small amounts of poisonous carbon monoxide and require well-ventilated rooms for indoor use.

how can natural selection can cause organisms to change over generations.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection changes how well a species can survive in an environment.

Explanation:

I'm not the best at biology, but natural selection a term we use that's describes nature's way of choosing the strongest to survive. The species with the strongest adaptations will survive while the others will die off. For example, if a school of fish was forced to live in a colder habitat than usual, over many years some fish will adapt to that environment and be able to withstand it. But, some fish won't get those adaptations and be killed off. But, future generations will be born with that ability to withstand the cold environment and it would become normal. So, natural selection changes the way a species lives. Hope this helps

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!

Any type or form of energy can change into any other type of energy. This is referred to as _____.
A. energy transformations
B. law of conservation of mass
C. law of conservation of energy
D. mechanical energy

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of energy is that energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created or destroyed.

can someone please help me!

Answers

I believe it’s the 3rd one

Answer:

Explanation:

C defo

Please hurry I'm in a test... 50 pts :)) HIGH SCHOOL CHEMISTRY
Reactant P contains 50 J of energy, and reactant Q contains 35.3 J of energy. The reactants combine to form product PQ, which contains 104 J of energy. What is the energy transformation?

Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
Energy is absorbed because the product has less energy than the reactants have.
Energy is lost because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
Energy is lost because the product has less energy than the reactants have.

Answers

Answer:

A. Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.

Here the energy of both reactants is combined together and not released.

helpppp nowwww plsss!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if the earth slows down then that will give more time to the sun meaning days/nights will be longer

Iron is a transition element. transition elements that make them different from non-transition metals
such as magnesium.​

Answers

Answer:

Transition metals differ from the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation statesFormation of complex ions.Formation of colored ions.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts.

Explanation:

Transition elements comprise of those elements in the d-block of the periodic table and which have incompletely-filled d-orbitals.

The transition elements are all metals and has the characteristic physical properties of metals such as;

high melting and boiling points,good conductors of heat and electricity,metallic lusterhigh densitiesmalleability and ductility

However, their chemical properties differ from those of the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation states - the transition metals exhibit variability in their oxidation states because of the close similarity in the energies of the 4s and 3d electrons which are available for bond formation. For example, while magnesium has only one oxidation state of +2, vanadium a transition metal can have oxidation states of +2, +3, +4 and +5.Formation of complex ions - A complex ion consists of a central metal atom or ion to which several other atoms, ions or molecules are bonded. For example, blue tetramine copper (ii) ion, [Cu(NH₃)]²⁺.Formation of colored ions - unlike non-transition metal ions, the ions of transition metals are usually colored. For example, Copper (ii) ions, Cu⁺ are blue, Chromium (ii) ions, Cr³⁺, are green, etc.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts. For example, finely divide nickel serves as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of vegetable oil to margarine, while vanadium (v) oxide serves as a catalyst in the contact process for the manufacture of tetraoxosulfate (i) acid.

what is an invasive species and how can it affect an ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

Here

Explanation:

An invasive species is an organism that causes ecological or economic harm in a new environment where it is not native. ... Invasive species are capable of causing extinctions of native plants and animals, reducing biodiversity, competing with native organisms for limited resources, and altering habitats.

The half-life of the radioactive isotope polonium-218 is 3.05 minutes.

How long will it take for the activity of a sample of polonium-218 to decrease from 2.81E4 Ci to 3.52E3 Ci?

Answers

Answer: It will take 9.13 minutes for the sample.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = initial amount of the reactant = [tex]2.81\times 10^4[/tex]

a - x = amount left after decay process = [tex]3.52\times 10^3[/tex]

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{0.693}{3.05min}=0.227min^{-1}[/tex]

b) for activity to decrease from 2.81E4 Ci to 3.52E3 Ci:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{0.227}\log\frac{2.81\times 10^4}{3.52\times 10^3}[/tex]

[tex]t=9.13min[/tex]

Thus it will take 9.13 minutes for the sample.

[tex]t_{99.9}=40min[/tex]

The time after which 99.9% reactions gets completed is 40 minutes

what element is stored in the shells and skeltyons of living organisims?

Answers

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

Many organisms use carbon to make calcium carbonate, a building material of shells and skeletons. Other chemical processes create calcium carbonate in the water. The using up of carbon by biological and chemical processes allows more carbon dioxide to enter the water from the atmosphere.

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