Molecule: a molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among said atoms. Although oxygen is an element, it naturally has 2 atoms (O2), because it is a halogen and in order to reach 8 valence electrons and become stable and unreactive, it bonds with another oxygen atom. This means that oxygen atoms and oxygen molecules are different; one is an element, the other is a molecule.
Pure Substance: can be divided into two sub-categories: compounds and elements.
Compound: A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound, meaning that oxygen molecules (O2) are NOT compounds. NaCl, or table salt, is.
Atom: An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms.
Element: An element is a pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei. Elements are the base, more "pure" of the pure substances. Each element is assigned a symbol. Perhaps the most recognizable of them is H, for hydrogen.
Organic Compounds: organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. The study of these is called organic chemistry. I mean, carbon is the basis of ALL known life.
Inorganic Compounds: They are any substance in which two or more chemical elements (usually other than carbon) are combined, nearly always in definite proportions. Compounds of carbon are classified as organic when carbon is bound to hydrogen. THE OPPOSITE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS.
Chemistry is fun!! Hope this helps!! Have a wonderful day!!
Using the allele symbols in the table, identify the genotype of a guinea pig that is recessive for hair length, heterozygous for hair color, and homzygous dominant for hair texture.
Answer:
Hair length: hh
Hair color: Bb
Hair Texture: RR
Explanation:
In order for the recessive gene to show for hair length, two of the same alleles must be present, so, in this case, hh.
The question states "heterozygous for hair color." This tells you that the genotype will be Bb. Heterozygous means two of the different alleles. This is different from homzygous.
The question states "homzygous dominant for hair texture." This tells you that it will contain two of the same alleles. The question also tells you that it is homzygous dominant, which means there will be two of the same dominant alleles, so, RR.
What would happen to the darker colored moths if the forest was light colored?
Answer:
Dark motgs live longer in a dark forest so they had more time to breed all living things respond to natural selection.
How is efficiency related to systems?
What effect would a mutation have on a protein if the codon sequence GUU changes to GUA
A.there is no effect on the activity of the protein.
B. A different protein will result from the new amino acid sequence.
C. The codon will now code for the amino acid glutamine.
D. The protein would not function correctly
_______________________ is an animal's ability to blend into its surroundings.
a
artificial selection
b
evolution
c
natural selection
d
camouflage
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Camouflage is the use of any combination of materials, coloration, or illumination for concealment, either by making animals or objects hard to see, or by disguising them as something else. Examples include the leopard's spotted coat, the battledress of a modern soldier, and the leaf-mimic katydid's wings.all plant bodies(root,stem and leaf) are externally covered by epidermis but why woody plant is covered by barks
Answer:
Bark comprises all the tissues surrounding the xylem in woody plants. Broadly, bark includes an inner and mostly living region and an outer, dead one. Of all plant structures, bark has the most complex anatomical structure and ontogenetic origin involving two (and often three) different meristems.
As to why, the bark adds layers to the inside ring of the vascular cambium, the outside is pushed outward. The cells die off, and the fibrous matrix of cellulose and lignin molecules remain. This hard structure forms the bark, and protects the tree or plant from many forms of damage.
lungs and capillaries both have porous linings that allow certain substances to move into or out of the structures. Which function do these porous linings most likely serve in living organisms?
A. heat release
B. gas exchange
C. carbohydrate absorption
D. osmotic pressure regulation
Answer:
B. Gas exchange
Explanation:
because the lungs bring air into your body, it needs a way to transfer the oxygen into your blood stream.
Luckily for us, our lungs have porous linings, which will help the oxygen go directly into our blood stream.
The porous structure of the blood capillaries and lung tissue allow the them to exchange gas
The porous structure of the lungs allow to exchange gas from the gas in the blood. Blood capillaries are tiny blood vessels in the body.
The gas in the blood was collected from the tissue from the body parts which is made possible because of the porous lining of the blood capillaries.
Therefore, the porous structure of the blood capillaries and lung tissue allow the them to exchange gas.
To know more about blood capillaries,
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Internal adaptations only apply to animals. Plants do not have internal adaptations.
true or false
pls help
False
Explanation:
I know and i am in 11th grade
Which of these represents an individual form of life such as an animal, plant, or single-celled life form?
Organ
Organism
Organ system
Tissue
what can you conclude about the connection between a leaf's size and the amount of sunlight it absorbs?
(a). The smaller a leaf is, the more sunlight it absorbs.
(b). The larger a leaf is, the more sunlight it absorbs.
(c). The connection between the size of a leaf and the amount of sunlight it absorbs cannot be predicted.
(d). Large leaves and small leaves absorb about the same amount of sunlight.
Two cell organelles are described below.
Organelle A: Present in plant cells but not present in animal cells
Organelle B: Much larger in size in plant cells than in animal cells
Which of the following is most likely correct?
Organelle A is vacuole, Organelle B is chloroplast
Organelle A is chloroplast, Organelle B is vacuole
Organelle A is nucleus, Organelle B is mitochondria
Organelle A is mitochondria, Organelle B is nucleus
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Correct option - B
Two two organelles are :
Organelle A - Chloroplast Organelle B - vacuolesBecause, Chloroplasts are the special organelles present in only plant cells. and vacuoles are smaller in size in animal cells as compared to the plant cells.
_____________________________
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Answer:
B-)Organelle A is chloroplast, Organelle B is vacuole
Explanation:
T/F we make synthetic materials to serve different purposes that meet our wants and needs
Will mark brainliest there’s a button for the pic
I'd say FLPE is the worst. It can run high temperatures but it's not safe and not safe with all foods, it's has a high cost.
Once in an organism, what are these atoms used for?
What do these have in commmon?
friction, air resistance, pushing a box
Why is the genetic code common to all organisms!
Answer:
Why Is DNA Considered a Universal Genetic Code? DNA is considered a universal genetic code because every known living organism has genes made of DNA. ... All organisms also use DNA to transcribe RNA, and then they translate that RNA into proteins. Every living organism uses that same system.
Explanation:
The genetic code is universal because it is the same among all organisms. Replication is the process of copying a molecule of DNA. Transcription is the process of converting a specific sequence of DNA into RNA.
Protein-encoding genes specify the sequences of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. In turn, proteins are responsible for orchestrating nearly every function of the cell. Both protein-encoding genes and the proteins that are their gene products are absolutely essential to life as we know it.
Which gas is used by humans in the process of cellular respiration?
Answer: Oxygen
Explanation:
During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is given off as a waste product. This carbon dioxide can be used by photosynthesizing cells to form new carbohydrates. Also in the process of cellular respiration, oxygen gas is required to serve as an acceptor of electrons.
Hope This Helps!
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Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
we breathe it in during cellular respiration
True or falseThe study of where organisms live and how they got to specific places is called Biodiversity .
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Correct answer is biogeography
Explanation:
Biodiversity is a term used to describe the enormous variety of life on Earth. It can be used more specifically to refer to all of the species in one region or ecosystem. Biodiversity refers to every living thing, including plants, bacteria, animals, and humans.Which of the following is NOT a type of wetland?
a: marsh
b: bog
c: swamp
d: pelagic
Explanation:
i have no clue, but good luck, hopefully you pass the test
Match the position to the closest estimation of its current career outlook.
agricultural engineer
landscape architect
agricultural managers
loss of more than 5 percent
:: growth of more than 15 percent
growth of less than 10 percent
Answer:
can you rephrase your question im not understaind it, if you can i can answer it for you
Explanation:
True or false The sea otter is considered a keystone species that influences the survival of many other species in an ecosystem .
Answer:
false
Explanation:
answer: True
kind of
In order for water to collect in earths atmosphere and form clouds it must first undergo what process?
A) condensation
B) convection
C) evaporation
D precipitation
Answer:
The answer is D: Precipitation
Which of the following are considered renewable resources?
Select all that apply.
A
Coal
B
Wind
C
Solar
D
Oil
Answer:
B.wind and C.solar
Explanation:
hope it helps
Inherited traits are:
A Dependent on diet
B Acquired during an organism's life
C Free of mutations
D Passed on from parent to offspring
Answer:
d
Explanation:
HELP PAST DUE AND NO WEBISTES/ FAKE LINKS
your own words: how does the temperture affect the denisty of the water? DO NOT COPY AND PASTE FROM THE INTERNET OR YOUR REPORTED!
Answer:
When a certain amount of water is heated up, it expands, increasing in volume changing the density. This goes for when it’s heated or cooled; the density then changes.
Organisms of either extreme characteristic dying out while organisms with the medium characteristic have a higher fitness is identified as?
Answer: Stabilization selection
Explanation:
Natural selection involves the differential survival and growth of organisms which have suitable traits to survive in unfavorable or adverse environment. Such traits are passed on to the next generation. Stabilization selection is a type of natural selection in which the nature selects the non-extreme phenotypic traits. Middle traits are selected and such organisms grow and reproduce. Example can be given that of human babies in which babies with low weight lose more heat and babies with high weight are difficult to be delivered from the pelvis. Therefore, babies with middle weight are expected to survive more than that of low or middle weight.
How did the polar bears get their white fur?A.Bears have various alleles for fur color ranging from dark to light. Those bears with the lighter fur had a better chance of survival in the biome, so they lived and reproduced passing on their light colored gene to their offspring. As generations passed, white fur became more common.B.As a polar bear grows up, its fur gradually gets lighter, so by the time they are a teenager, they have fully white fur and are then best suited to survive in their environment.C.Polar Bears migrated from the Pacific Northwest up to the Tundra and Arctic because they knew that they would have a better chance of surviving in this cold region.
Answer:
I believe it’s c report me if I’m wrong on this
Explanation:
what is the botanical name of milk
Answer:
Milk of magnesium's scientific name is magnesium hydroxide, and the scientific name for milk of sulfur is precipitated sulfur.
The botanical name of milk is not applicable, as it is not a plant or a plant product. Botanical name is the scientific name given to plants, fungus and algae.
Milk is a nutrient-rich fluid produced by mammals. It is frequently consumed as a source of nutrients and is renowned for having a lot of calcium. Water, lipids, proteins, carbs, vitamins, and minerals are all present in milk in complicated proportions.
There is no particular botanical name for milk in the field of biology, which is the study of plants and their categorization. Different plant species are identified and categorized using botanical names.
Milk lacks a botanical name since it is a byproduct of animals, not plants.
Learn more about botanical names here:
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what is the name of the fluid found in the gall bladder
Answer:
"Bile" is what that fluid is called
The image below represents two waves X and Y, traveling to the same medium at the same speed how are the two waves different?
Answer: D is right
Explanation: It seems both waves have same wavelength.
Because speed = wavelength · frequency (v = λf) and
f = v/λ, so frequency is same. Because period T = 1/ frequency, also periods are same. Wave Y has higher amplidude and its energy is greater.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
just had it on study island