Answer:
To encode instructions for traits
Explanation:
Answer:
To encode instructions for traits.
Explanation:
DNA is like a list of ingredients.
1.Which of the following natural events would most likely have the longest impact on the affected ecosystem?
Answer;
Earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions and natural bush fires all affect the many different ecosystems on our planet. Initially, these disasters negatively affect the biodiversity of wetlands, forests and coastal systems by causing the spread of invasive species, mass species mortality and loss of habitat. In the short term, select ecosystem degradation reduces the ability of forests to sequester carbon, which exacerbates climate change. Over time though, many types of natural disasters play an integral role in rejuvenating the very ecosystem that they once destroyed.
TSUNAMI
Once referred to as tidal waves, a tsunami represents an extremely high wave of water that moves from out at sea towards land. Because of the enormous volume of water and energy that travels inland, extended areas along the coast are immediately devastated as these natural disasters strike the coastal ecosystems. Underwater landslides, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can all cause tsunamis, by displacing gigantic waves that are sustained by gravity as they travel towards land at over 800 kilometers per hour. Tsunamis are also caused as the ocean floor suddenly deforms due to tectonic earthquake activity and vertically displaces the immense volume of water lying above it. While out at sea, tsunamis have a small wave height, but extended wavelength of up to 200 kilometers. The height of these waves rises dramatically, though, as the tsunami reaches land and the resulting damage to coastal ecosystems can be cataclysmic. As coral reefs, mangrove forests and wetlands are all dependant upon each for nutrient supplies, the destruction of one will ultimately affect the overall coastal ecosystem. The destruction of coral reef fish populations leads to the elimination of other species that depended on them as a food source, while on land, the soil that was exposed to salt sedimentation, becomes infertile, resulting in the loss of biodiversity in the form of coastal forests and the animal life that they supported.
VOLCANIC ERUPTION
The eruption of volcanoes and subsequent lava flow has an immediate negative effect on surrounding ecosystems, but through the process of primary succession, the forest habitat begins the process of re-colonization almost immediately. Many plants in the form of seeds and spores and animal species, particularly insect life such as crickets and spiders, arrive from adjacent areas to take up residence. These life forms are specifically adapted to survive in the severe conditions following a larva flow and spearhead the succession process. The progeny of these pioneer species changes the original sterile conditions to the point where a new and normally more diverse forest ecosystem has developed within a 150 year period.
Volcanoes would most likely have the longest impact on the affected ecosystem.
What are volcanoes?An opening in the crust of a planet or moon known as a volcano allows molten rock, heated gases, and other things to erupt. As layers of rock and ash accumulate from numerous eruptions, volcanoes frequently take the form of a hill or mountain. There are three types of volcanoes: active, dormant, and extinct.
Here, volcanoes can form when an oceanic plate sinks beneath another oceanic plate or when an oceanic plate sinks beneath a continental plate. Subduction is the process that causes different kinds of volcanoes based on the environment: An island-arc volcano is produced by ocean-ocean subduction.
Hence, volcanoes would most likely have the longest impact on the affected ecosystem.
Learn more about volcanoes, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12945128
#SPJ6
Plz and thanks help me
Answer:
Hi, there your answer is A because it correctly looks like it is replicate to DNA
Explanation:
1. If the secondary consumer has 365 kcals, how many kcals would the producer level have? ____ kcals
2. Which tropic level would have the most available energy (kcal) ?
Answer:
1. 36500 kcals
2. Producers
Explanation:
As organisms in one trophic level feeds on another organism in another trophic level, one must bear in mind that only 10% of available energy at each trophic level is transferred.
According to this question, the secondary consumer trophic level has 365 kcals of energy. Since there are primary consumer and producer trophic levels before this, it means that 100 times of energy was previously available at the producer level. Hence, 365 kcal × 100 = 36500 kcal of energy is available at producer level.
2. The producer level has the most available energy (kcal) among the trophic levels because they get it directly from the sun and are the first participants of the energy transfer.
Help please!!! In_____ selection, the environment determines which individuals pass on their traits, while in_____ selection, a farmer or breeder determines which individuals pass on their traits.
A: natural,Lamarckian
B:artificial, natural
C: artificial, independent
D: natural, artificial
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Natural selection and artificial selection
The wing of a bat and the arm of a human have similar bone structures but are used for different functions; these are called
Answer:
Homologous structures
Explanation:
Homologous structures refers to structural elements or organs in animals that are similar together or have similar features and indicate their connection to the same ancestry origins but the structures serve different functions in the animals. An example is what was listed above.
In the process of DNA replication, bonds are broken between:
A. sugars
B. sugars, bases
C. phosphate, bases
D. bases
In the process of DNA replication, bonds are broken between D. bases
DNA ReplicationDNA is replicated by uncoiling of the helix, strand separation. It is possible by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary strands. It forms two new strands by complementary base pairing.
Both strands are joined by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous base
nitrogenous bases could be: A-T or G=C
Learn more about DNA replication:
https://brainly.com/question/21265857
Answer:
D. Bases
Explanation:
What are the 2 jobs of DNA polymerase?
Answer:
Forms new strands of DNA and forms bonds between nucleotides it also has proofreading abilities
what are the answers to these
Answer:
24
Explanation:
it works:)
Explain Mendelian inheritance. Include the terms 'dominant' and 'recessive' in your explanation.
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel (1822 - 1884) who is referred to as the FATHER OF GENETICS was an Austrian monk that contributed immensely to the principle of inheritance. He worked and conducted several experiments with the pea plant (Pisium sativum).
Mendel inheritance explains how traits are passed down from parents to offsprings. Mendel proposed three laws that governs inheritance namely: law of dominance, law of segregation and law of independent assortment of genes. The law of dominance states that one allele of a gene will always mask the phenotypic expression of another allele of the same gene in a heterozygous state.
The masking allele is called DOMINANT ALLELE while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE ALLELE.
which of the following is NOT a problem associated with fossil fuels? a) habitat destruction from mining. b) meltdown. c) oil spills. d) release of heavy metals.
Answer:
oil spills
Explanation:
5. How can wind power help the environment as opposed to coal and natural gas?
Wind is an emissions-free source of energy
Overall, using wind to produce energy has fewer effects on the environment than many other energy sources. ... Wind turbines may also reduce the amount of electricity generation from fossil fuels, which results in lower total air pollution and carbon dioxide emissions.
What kind of energy does food provide for living things?
Answer:
The form of energy that living things need for these processes is chemical energy, and it comes from food. Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds.
In which process does crossing over occur?
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
Answer:
B. Meiosis
Explanation:
Crossing over occurs in meiosis.
The picture below shows four varieties of the same species of grass that grow in a prairie ecosystem which variety has the best chance of surviving a long period of dry weather? (SC
Flowers
Leaves
Roots
Variety 1
Variety 2
Variety 3
Variety 4
Variety 1
O Variety 2
o Variety 3
O Variety 4
Answer: Variety 3
Explanation:
Variety 3 has more roots and can withstand longer.
What term describes the light-absorbing molecule that plants use to absorb energy?
A Grana
B Pigments
C Stroma
D thylakoids
Pigments, are the light-absorbing molecule that plants use to absorb energy, chlorophyll is the light absorbing pigment, hence option B is correct.
What is chlorophyll?Plants get their green color from a pigment called chlorophyll, which also aids in photosynthesis, which is how plants make their own food.
In a plant, chlorophyll's function is to absorb light, often sunlight. Two types of energy storing molecules receive the light energy that is absorbed.
The plant uses its stored energy to turn water and carbon dioxide from the air into glucose, a form of sugar, through photosynthesis.
Therefore, chlorophyll is a pigment, considered as a light absorbing molecule that plants use to absorb energy, hence option B is correct.
Learn more about chlorophyll, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13500580
#SPJ2
need help writing my report never done this before
Answer:
Read below
Explanation:
So basically you will need to
As food waste and other compostable items decompose in landfills, methane
is released into the air. If this type of landfill waste increases, the amount of
methane in the atmosphere will increase. What would happen to the total
amount of energy in the Earth system and the global average temperature if
methane in the atmosphere increases? If there is a change, explain how that
change would happen.
Please help meh TwT
Answer:
If the amount of methane increases in the atmosphere, it leads more energy in the Earth and more energy will be taken by the surface of the planet.
Explanation:
Methane is pretty much like carbon dioxide and it does stop some energy from leaving the system but causes it to make the climate way more hotter than it should be. With lots of methane in the world, it can result into changes like mood swings and nausea in humans.
According to the condition if landfill waste increases, the amount of
Methane in the atmosphere will increase then it will lead to more energy to the Earth and more energy will be taken by the surface of the planet.
How does composting release methane? The aerobic process of composting does not have methane because methane-producing microbes are inactive in the existence of oxygen.
Composting is one way to decrease methane emissions from organic waste nowadays stockpiled or sent to landfills.
Thus, it will lead to more energy to the Earth and more energy will be taken by the surface of the planet.
To learn more about methane click here:
https://brainly.com/question/2127750
double checking
[extra characters]
On the diagram - label ALL the nitrogen bases not
already labeled (A, T, C or G)
LITTL
can someone help?
Explanation:
I hope the diagram will help remember A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G. u can also remember as Apple Tree and Car Garage. :)
what are secondary compounds and what is their function? list two examples of secondary compounds.
Answer: list two examples of secondary compounds.
Secondary Metabolites in Plants
Class Example Compounds Some Effects and Uses
Flavonoids anthocyanin, catechin flower, leaf color; inhibit enzymes, anti- and pro-oxidants, estrogenic
Tannins gallotannin, condensed tannin bind to proteins, enzymes, block digestion, antioxidants
Lignin lignin structure, toughness, fiber
Explanation:
Hope it helps you if not sorry
explain the concept of gaseous exchange in humans
helpppppp plzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer:
Explanation:
Archaea and bacteria are both prokaryotes, meaning they do not have a nucleus and lack membrane-bound organelles. ... Both archaea and bacteria have flagella, thread-like structures that allow organisms to move by propelling them through their environment. They both lack membrane-bounded organelles and nucleus. Archaea and bacteria lack multicellularity, and the chromosome is single and circular.
Help what’s answer…………………………
Answer:
is there an option for AAG
Explanation:
which is silent mutation in this case
Someone plzzz help me is due in 20 min !! thank youuu
Answer:
A. The energy released from ATP based on the model is from the hydrolysis of the terminal phosphate group in ATP.
B. ATP in cells serves as a source of energy for cellular work/activity.
Explanation:
A. The energy released from ATP based on the model is from the hydrolysis of the terminal phosphate group in ATP. This hydrolysis of the terminal phosphate group of ATP proceeds with the release of a large amount of energy. This energy is called standard free energy of hydrolysis of ATP and is relatively large under standard conditions; about -30.5 kJ/mol.
The removal of the terminal phosphate group is able to release this amount of energy because it relieves some of the electrostatic repulsion of the negative charges the three phosphate groups in ATP. Also resonance stabilization of the released phosphate group contributes to the energy released.
B. ATP in cells serves as a source of energy for cellular work/activity. The hydrolysis of the high-energy phosphate bonds as well as the coupling of the energy released to energy-requiring reactions in the cell is the mechanism used by the cells to utilize the energy released by ATP. This couplingis usually in the form of transfer of a phosphoryl group, pyrophosphoryl group, or adenylyl group from ATP to a substrate or enzyme which then uses the energy released to transform substrates to products.
The hydrogen between the two strand of DNA are broken by the enzyme DNA helicase
The Gulf of Mexico is to oil as-
Answer:
The gulf of mexico is to oil as coal is to fires
Explanation:
The gulf of mexico is to oil as coal is to fires.
What are the features of gulf of mexico?The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, mostly surrounded by the North American continent. It is responsible for 54% of oil production in the U.S., and 47% of natural gas production.
The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin or bay of the Atlantic Ocean. It is a marginal sea of North America. The United States of America, Mexico, and Cuba are the countries around it.
The Gulf of Mexico is located below the southeastern portion of the United States. It borders the coasts of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida as well as the island of Cuba and parts of Mexico.
Learn more about gulf of mexico:
https://brainly.com/question/29799354
#SPJ2
Which of these is NOT a similarity that whales share with land animals?
1. Some have legs to walk
2.Blowhole like a
nose
3.Feed their baby milk
Whales being aquatic, is considered as mammal. They have blowhole that resembles to nose of mammals and they also feed their babies like mammals.
What is the characteristics of a mammal?Mammals are warm blooded animals that gives birth to young ones. They have advanced reproduction and prenatal care for their babies.
The mammals have following characteristics:
Presence of hair or fur.They have sweat glands.These have mammary gland that produces milk.These have four chambered heart.These have more complex brain.As whale have mammary glands, they gives birth to young ones and feed milk to their babies, so, these are included under mammals.
Thus, the correct option is 1.
For more details regarding mammals, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15326492
Cherries, peaches, apricots, and plums are examples of drupes. Explain why.
Answer:
simple fleshy fruit that usually contains a single seed, such as the cherry, peach, and olive. As a simple fruit, a drupe is derived from a single ovary of an individual flower.
Explanation:
long term patterns of trends of meteorological conditions
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
I'm don't know this question answer for this
Answer:
Climate refers to long-term patterns or trends of meteorological conditions.
When analyzing DNA, what percentage of the human genome do tandem repeats represent?
5 percent
25 percent
30 percent
60 percent
Answer:
60 percent i think
Explanation:
hope this helps
The percentage of which the human genome that tandem repeats signal while assessing DNA would be:
D). 60 percent
The process of tandem repeats takes place in DNA in the situation of nucleotides' repetition.They are widely used and quite significant in the forensic assessment of Deoxyrhybo Nucleic Acid. In the case of assessment of DNA, 60% of the human genome is represented in the process of the tandem repeat.Thus, option D is the correct answer.
Learn more about "DNA" here
brainly.com/question/264225