Answer:
Option A. 9.4 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 8 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 293 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 343 K
Final volume (V₂) =?
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
8 / 293 = V₂ / 343
Cross multiply
293 × V₂ = 8 × 343
293 × V₂ = 2744
Divide both side by 293
V₂ = 2744 / 293
V₂ = 9.4 L
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 9.4 L
(b) The student collects the H2(g) produced by the reaction and measures its volume over water at 298 K after carefully
equalizing the water levels inside and outside the gas-collection tube, as shown in the diagram below. The volume is
measured to be 45.6 mL. The atmospheric pressure in the lab is measured as 765 torr, and the equilibrium vapor pressure
of water at 298 K is 24 torr,
45
46
Gas
Water
Calculate the following.
() The number of moles of h2 produced in the reaction
Answer:
The pressure of H₂(g) = 741 torr
Explanation:
Given that:
The atmospheric pressure measured in the lab = 765 torr
The vapor pressure of water = 24 torr
By applying Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure :
Making The Pressure inside the tube due to the H₂(g) the subject of the formula :
we have:
= (765 -24) torr
= 741 torr
According to ideal gas law and Dalton's law of partial pressure, 0.0136 moles of hydrogen are produced in the reaction.
What is ideal gas law?The ideal gas law is a equation which is applicable in a hypothetical state of an ideal gas.It is a combination of Boyle's law, Charle's law,Avogadro's law and Gay-Lussac's law . It is given as, PV=nRT where R= gas constant whose value is 8.314.The law has several limitations.It is applicable to ideal gases which have hypothetical existence.Law was proposed by Benoit Paul Emile Clapeyron.
In the given problem, according to Dalton's law of partial pressure, pressure =765-24=741 torr
Substituting the given values in the ideal gas equation, n=PV/RT
n=741×45.6×10[tex]^-3[/tex]/8.314×298=0.0136 moles.
Thus 0.0136 moles of hydrogen are produced in the reaction.
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Suppose an EPA chemist tests a 250.mL sample of groundwater known to be contaminated with nickel(II) chloride, which would react with silver nitrate solution like this: NiCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + NiNO32(aq) The chemist adds 15.0mM silver nitrate solution to the sample until silver chloride stops forming. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate. He finds he has collected 5.8mg of silver chloride. Calculate the concentration of nickel(II) chloride contaminant in the original groundwater sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer:
0.0010 w/v %
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
NiCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)
Finding the moles of AgCl produced we can find the moles of NiCl in the reaction medium and its mass:
Moles AgCl -Molar mass: 143.32g/mol-:
5.8mg = 5.8x10⁻³g * (1mol / 143.32g) = 4.047x10⁻⁵ moles AgCl
Moles NiCl₂:
4.047x10⁻⁵ moles AgCl * (1mol NiCl₂ / 2mol AgCl) = 2.023x10⁻⁵ moles NiCl₂
Mass NiCl₂ -Molar mass: 129.60g/mol-:
2.023x10⁻⁵ moles NiCl₂ * (129.60g / mol) = 2.62x10⁻³g of NiCl₂ are produced.
And the concentration in w/v% is:
2.62x10⁻³g NiCl₂ / 250mL * 100 =
0.0010 w/v %A certain protein transports a sodium ion from the inside of the cell membrane to the outside using active transport. Which of the following must be true? A. There is no change in concentration before or after transport. B. The transport process did not use chemical energy. C. After transport, the concentration of protein in the cell decreases. D. After transport, the concentration of sodium is lower inside the cell.
To make some oatmeal, Sally combined 40 grams of oatmeal, 10 grams of maple syrup, and some warm water. If the combined mass was 100 grams, how much water did she add?
ANSWER THIS EMEDIATLY PLEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEAAAAAAAAAASE
thank you
(ps.this is the closest subject to science (that deals with volume, mass, and matter you know that kind of stuff )that I could find
Rocks are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous on the basis of
the
a. age of the rocks.
b. way the rocks were formed.
c. types of fossils the rocks contain.
d. number of minerals found in the rocks.
If you began a reaction with the following ions in solution, what would be the net ionic equation?
Na+, PO43–, Fe2+, and NO3–
Answer:
2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂
Explanation:
Let's consider the complete ionic equation between the ions present. It includes all the ions and the insoluble compounds (Fe₃(PO₄)₂ is insoluble).
Na⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂ + Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the insoluble compounds.
2 PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3 Fe²⁺(aq) ⇒ Fe₃(PO₄)₂
What is produced when concentrated aqueous sodium chloride is electrolysed?
Match these items.
1. bring blood to the heart .veins
2. major artery bringing blood from the heart to the body .ventricle
3. doorways to the heart .aorta
4. measure of the rate of heart contractions .pulse
5. heart passageway to the arteries. valve
6. passage to the ventricle .atrium
Answer:
1- veins
2-aorta
3-valve
4-ventricles
5-atrium
Whoever gets these 2 right gets brainliest! :)
the first one is A covalent bond.
the second one is Answer: B Decomposition
oil has a density of 8.5kg/L. what is the volume of 5.4kg oil
Answer:
0.64 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Density of oil (ρ): 8.5 kg/LMass of oil (m): 5.4 kgVolume of oil (V): ?Step 2: Calculate the volume corresponding to 5.4 kg of oil
Density is an intrinsic property and it is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 5.4 kg/(8.5 kg/L) = 0.64 L
After you set up your apparatus for the second part of the experiment, your group begins to add the textbooks on top of the plunger. It appears that the plunger continues to drop with every added book and does not return to its original place after the books are removed. What possible sources of error could be given for this experimental outcome? Be specific and give at least two reasons.
The possible sources of error that could be given for this experimental outcome is the change in the density of the air.
What is an experiment?An experiment simply means the procedure that is carried out in order to refute a particular hypothesis. It should be noted that experiments are important to provide insights into the cause and effect of a particular situation.
In this situation, with every added book, the volume of that air column will reduce. It is just important that the temperature should remain constant when the gas compression is taking place.
Another source of error is the assumption of moles that was assumed was constant during the experiment. In this scenario, it's possible that some gas could have escaped while the compression was taking place.
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______ occur between molecules that have permanent intramolecular differences in elecronegativity.
A. Dipole-dipole interactions
B. Dispersion forces
C. Hydrogen bonds
Answer:
Dipole-dipole interactions
Explanation:
how many moles of nitrogen gas are produced in the reaction if we started with 6 moles of ammonium nitrate
hi, if your looking for extra points (50+) and br ainiest here is ur chance, answer this question correctly plz
Which of these elements has the lowest ionization energy?
A. Si
B. CI
C. S
D. Na
Answer:
D . Na
Explanation:
A student plans a two-step synthesis of 1-ethyl-3-nitrobenzene from benzene. The first step is nitration of benzene to give nitrobenzene, and the second step is a Friedel-Crafts alkylation using CH3CH2Cl and AlCl3. The plan is flawed because: A : When the alkyl halide interacts with AlCl3, the resulting carbocation can rearrange before it has a chance to react with the aromatic ring. B : Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation. C : The nitro group will direct the incoming alkyl group para position, rather than to the meta position. D : A blocking group is required to achieve this synthesis.
Answer:
Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Explanation:
The benzene ring in itself does not easily undergo electrophilic substitution reaction. Some groups activate or deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions.
-NO2 ia a highly deactivating substituent therefore, Friedel-Crafts alkylation of nitrobenzene does not take place under any conditions.
This reaction scheme is therefore flawed because Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST :(
Answer:
ok so i did the problem and the answer was 8e+29
Explanation:
i dont really know what the answer is but thats the answer i got
sorry if this didnt help
What is the correct shape and polarity of a water molecule
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because both H's should be positive and O is supposed to be negative.
When the North Pole of one magnet is next to another North Pole of the other manger they will repel. True or false
A substance that dissolves in a solvent is said to be a(n)
A. immiscible
B. miscible
C. soluble
D. insoluble
Answer:
C. soluble
Explanation:
Remember that a substance that dissolves in a solvent is said to be soluble in that solvent. A substance that does not dissolve in a solvent is insoluble. Process of Dissolving: Solvent particles surround solute particles to form a solution in a process called solvation.
Where are new volcanoes in the Hawaiian island chain forming
Answer:
The Hawaiian Islands are a very small section of a huge chain of volcanic islands that crosses the northern half of the Pacific Ocean, called the Hawaiian-Emperor Volcanic Island Chain, which is over 6,000 kilometres long. The chain is linear, with a large bend in the middle: the southern half is called the Hawaiian Ridge and the northern half is called the Imperial Seamount.
Explanation:
Copper has a specific heat of 0,900 J(g C). How much energy in kJ is needed to raise the temperature of a 700 g block of aluminum from 30.7°C to 82,1C?(show your steps)
Answer:
32.4 kJ
Explanation:
Given that:
Specific heat capacity fo copper, c = 0.9
Mass of copper, m = 700 g
Temperature change, dθ ;t2 - t1 = (82.1 - 30.7) = 51.4
Energy required, E = mcdθ
E = 700 * 0.9 * 51.4
E = 32382 J
Energy required on kJ
32382 / 1000
= 32.382 kJ
= 32.4 kJ
Which obstacle was faced by African Americans serving in the armed forces during World War II?
They were forced to serve in segregated units.
They were not subject to military conscription.
ОООО
None of them ever saw combat during the war.
They were placed under French command.
Which of the following is a true statement?
A. Erosion due to wind-blown sand is a process of chemical weathering.
B. due to wind-blown sand is a process of geological weathering.
C. Erosion due to wind-blown sand is a process of biological weathering.
D.Erosion due to wind-blown sand is a process of mechanical weathering.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Wind is geological therefore it is geological weathering
Help help help !!!!!!
Answer:
3. 116.5 V
4. 119.6 V
Explanation:
3. Determination of the voltage.
Resistance (R) = 25 Ω
Current (I) = 4.66 A
Voltage (V) =?
V = IR
V = 4.66 × 25
V = 116.5 V
Thus, the voltage is 116.5 V
4. Determination of the voltage.
Current (I) = 9.80 A
Resistance (R) = 12.2 Ω
Voltage (V) =?
V = IR
V = 9.80 × 12.2
V = 119.6 V
Thus, the voltage is 119.6 V
HELP ME
Elements in a vertical column on the Periodic Table have similar properties and are all members of the same
of elements.
А
molecule
B
phase
С
atom
D
group
Answer:
D group
................
Which body system provides protection of the brain and the spinal cord?
Answer:
The bones of the skull and spinal column
Explanation:
The central nervous system is better protected than any other system or organ in the body. Its main line of defense is the bones of the skull and spinal column, which create a hard physical barrier to injury.
Answer:
The Central Nervous System (CNS)
Hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 in all compounds excepts when it binds with metals and has an oxidation state of -1.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In the periodic table, hydrogen is placed in group 1 for convenience. Hydrogen is not a metal, however, its common oxidation state is +1. It easily forms a univalent positive ion just like group 1 elements.
So, when hydrogen is combined with strongly electropositive metals such as sodium, lithium, etc, hydrogen accepts one electron and exhibits an oxidation state of -1 in those compounds.
Such compounds in which hydrogen is combined with strongly electropositive metals to give a binary compound is called a hydride.
what is a 7 letter word that starts with f: Ancient plants and animals formed into rocks.
Answer:
Fossils?
Explanation:
How many grams equal 4.3 x 1024 atoms of oxygen (02)?
Answer: 248.66g
Explanation:
4.3e24 / 6.23e23 = 6.9 mols O2
6.9(18.02*2)=248.66