What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 90 grams carbon, 11 grams hydrogen, and 35 grams nitrogen? (5 points)

Question 3 options:

1)

C3H4N

2)

C2H4N

3)

C4H10N

4)

C2H5N

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) C₃H₄N

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is the formula that gives the positive integer ratio of the atoms of the elements in the compound in the simplest form

The mass of carbon in the compound = 90 grams

The molar mass of carbon = 12.011 g/mol

The number of moles of carbon = 90 g/(12.011 g/mol) ≈ 7.4931313 moles

The mass of hydrogen in the compound = 11 grams

The molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00794 g/mol

The number of moles of carbon = 11 g/(1.00794 g/mol) ≈ 10.913348 moles

The mass of nitrogen in the compound = 35 grams

The molar mass of nitrogen = 14.0067 g/mol

The number of moles of carbon = 35 g/(14.0067 g/mol) ≈ 2.49880414 moles

Dividing by the smallest mole ratio gives;

The proportion of carbon, C = 7.4931313/2.49880414 = 2.9987 ≈ 3

The proportion of nitrogen, N = 10.913348 /2.49880414 = 4.367 ≈ 4

The proportion of nitrogen, N = 2.49880414 /2.49880414 = 1

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is C₃H₄N.

Answer 2

Answer:

1) C₃H₄N

Explanation:

took test


Related Questions

If 10ml of 1.00M HCI(aq) neutralized 30 ml of an NaOH solution. What was the molarity of the Na OH solution?​

Answers

Explanation:

plz mark as brainlist///////

First, figure out the balanced equation:
HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O (already balanced)
Now, convert the milliliters to liters since molarity is moles/liters
10 ml = 0.01 L
30 ml = 0.03 L
Now, set up the equation and type this into the calculator:
(0.01 L HCl) x (1.00 mol HCl) x (1 mol NaOH) x (1)/ (1) x (1 L HCl) x (1 mol HCl) x (0.03 L NaOH)
This should equal 0.333333 mol/L or M of NaOH

Anyone know this question

Answers

Answer:

12

my advice is split the equation into 2 and write on each side how many atoms of each element are there and it will be easier to balance.

The pressure of 25.0 L is increased from 11.0 kPa to 16.0 kPa. What is the new pressure

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A fertilized egg, or a
, is formed from the fusion of egg and sperm.

Answers

Fertilization is the process in which gametes (an egg and sperm) fuse to form a zygote. The egg and sperm are haploid, which means they each contain one set of chromosomes; upon fertilization, they will combine their genetic material to form a zygote that is diploid, having two sets of chromosomes.



Hope this helped

At 289 K, a sample of gas has a volume of 42.0 cm3. What volume does the gas occupy at 342 K? (12.5 Points)

Answers

Answer: [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

At temperature [tex]T_1=289\ K[/tex]

Volume is [tex]V_1=42\ cm^3[/tex]

and the temperature changes to [tex]T_2=342\ K[/tex]

At this temperature volume is [tex]V_2[/tex]

Consider Pressure remains the constant

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=V_1\times \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\\\text{Insert values}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=42\times \dfrac{342}{289}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

The volume at this temperature is [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

Mendel crossed tall pea plants with short pea plants. the offspring were all tall plants.

1. Which allele is recessive?
2. Which allele is dominant?

please hurry

Answers

Answer:

1. Allele for shortness (t)

2. Allele for tallness (T)

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel performed numerous experiments using pea plants (Pisium sativum). He tested the height traits of pea plants by crossing tall pea plants (TT) and short pea plants (tt) to obtain offsprings that were all tall (Tt) in the first filial generation (F1).

This is possible because the allele for tallness is DOMINANT while the allele for shortness is RECESSIVE. This means that tallness allele (T) will mask the phenotypic expression of shortness allele (t) when in an heterozygous state (Tt) as in the F1 generation.

Which of the following correctly describes a weak acid?
O It completely ionizes.
0 It produces hydroxide ions.
O It partially ionizes.
O It produces hydronium ions that are less effective than those from strong acids.

Answers

Answer:

It partially ionizes

Explanation:

Higher tier) Weak acids only partially ionise in water. Only a small fraction of their molecules break into hydrogen ions when added to water.

Which is NOT a way to accelerate an object? *

Answers

by blocking it from moving

Convert 22 grams of copper Il chloride (Cucl2) to moles.
with work please ​

Answers

hope this helps!

https://youtu.be/MT5tKijKZwQ
Just click on there link the person gave

Cuál es la Masa en Gramos de 3,5 moles de H2O?

Answers

Answer- 63 grams
You find this out by multiplying 3.5 and 18 which is waters molar mass

Which is the correct chemical formula for Pentacarbon Tetraphosphide

Answers

Answer:

C5P4

Explanation:

the answer is C5P4 because penta is 5 and tetra is 4

What set of coefficients will balance the chemical equation: _NaBr (aq) + _H3PO4 (aq) → _Na3PO4(aq) + _HBr (aq)
A. 3,1,1,3
B. 1,2,3,1
C. 3,1,3,1
D. 1,1,3,3

Answers

The Balanced chemical equation for above reaction will be :

[tex] \small{ \mathrm{3NaBr + H_3PO_4 \rightarrow Na_3PO_4 + 3HBr}}[/tex]

The Coefficients will be :

[tex]NaBr - 3[/tex]

[tex]H_3PO_4 - 1[/tex]

[tex]Na_3PO_4 - 1[/tex]

[tex]HBr - 3 [/tex]

So, Correct option is :

A. 3, 1, 1, 3

_____________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]

Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF, in a 65 mL solution.

Answers

That my solution i hope fine

The molarity (M) of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.

What is Molarity ?

Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1L of solution. Molarity is also known as Molar concentration. The S.I Unit of Molarity is molar (M) or mol/L.

How to find molarity of a solution ?

Molarity (M) = [tex]\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in liters)}}[/tex]

From the above definition it is clear that the volume of solution is in liter. In question the volume of solution is given in ml.

So, convert 65 ml into l.

65 ml = [tex]\frac{65}{1000}[/tex] = 0.065 l

Now, put the values in above formula, we get that

(M) = [tex]\frac{0.75}{0.065}[/tex] = 11.5 M

Thus, the molarity of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.

Learn more about Molarity here: https://brainly.com/question/14469428

#SPJ2

I can't seem to figure out how to set up charts so there's just a screenshot of the question in the file attached :) Thank's for any help!!

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Volume of base used  = (31.79 - 1.6) + (32.12 - 0.98) + (42.87 -13.21)/3 = 30.34 cm3

Volume of acid used = (24.86 - 0.42) + (24.11 - 0.11) + (27.67 -3.42)/3 = 24.23 cm3

For trial 1= number of moles of HBr = 24.44/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0073 moles

For trial 2= number of moles of HBr = 24/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0072 moles

For trial 3= number of moles of HBr = 0.0089 moles

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) -----> KBr(aq) + H2O(l)

One mole of base is required to neutralize one mole of acid.

From CAVA/CBVB =nA/nB

CAVAnB = CBVBnA

CB = CAVAnB/VBnA

CB = 0.3 * 24.23 * 1/30.34  * 1

CB = 0.24 moldm-3

number of moles of KOH = concentration * volume

number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of KOH = 56 g/mol

mass/56 =  0.24 * 30.34/1000

mass = 0.24 * 30.34/1000 * 56

mass =0.408 g of KOH

URGENT!!!
Which statement explains why an increase in molality increases the boiling point of a solution? The addition of solute decreases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s ability to boil. The solute’s molecules repel the solvent’s molecules, giving them higher binding energy and hence the need for higher temperature.

Answers

Answer:

the addition to solute decreases the solvent's vapor pressure. a temperature must then be applied to overcome the change

Explanation:

Answer:

long story short: A

Explanation:

Structures and Forces - What is force and external forces.

Question 1) Jacob and Ravleen are moving furniture. They need to move the filing cabinet over 6 feet and it is very heavy. Jacob wants to apply force and push it by putting his hands on point A because he thinks it would be easier to move it from the top as there is less weight on the top. Ravleen says it's better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower. Which person is correct and EXPLAIN why and what may happen if it is pushed in the wrong spot.

Answers

Answer:

The restoring force that prevents the furniture from tipping over when pushing the furniture towards the right, F= W × D

Where;

W = The weight of the furniture

D = The horizontal distance from the center of gravity of the furniture, CG and the to the lower right corner of the furniture

Given that A > D, for the furniture to tip over when pushing above the CG, we have;

F1 × A ≤ W × D

∴ F1 << W or for a force much smaller than W, the weight of the furniture applied above the center of gravity, the furniture will tip over

However when the force F2 is applied, where C < D, we have for no tipping over;

F2 × C ≤ W × D, therefore, given that C < D, when a force much higher than the weight, W, is applied at F2, the furniture will remain upright

Therefore, it is better push at a point lower than or equal to the center of gravity, whereby the point B is lower than the center of gravity, it is better to push at point B, Ravleen is correct and it is better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower

If the furniture is pushed at the wrong spot it may tip over

Please see attached drawing

Explanation:

Somebody please help this is due in 30 minutes! (picture is attached)

Answers

44.5 g Al2(SO4)3

Explanation:

# moles Ba(NO3)2 = (0.543M)(0.717 L)

= 0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2

Now we use the molar ratios,

0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2 ×(1 mol Al2(SO4)3/3 mol Ba(NO3)2)

= 0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3

0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3 × (342.15 g Al2(SO4)3/(1 mol Al2(SO4)3)

= 44.5 g Al2(SO4)3

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of C2H2 was used in this reaction? (5 points)

a
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

b
Five moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.

c
Four moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

d
Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

From the above chemical reaction, we have;

Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O

We have;

One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce two moles of CO₂ and one mole of H₂O

Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.

Agustina was standing on the edge of a cliff of unknown height holding a bowling ball. She wanted to find the height of the cliff. She worked with Maite to time the how long the bowling took to fall to the bottom of the cliff. Maite timed the drop at 9.4 seconds on each of their 10 trials. The bowling ball started at rest on each of the trials. What distance did the bowling ball fall in each trial?

Answers

Answer:

433 m

Explanation:

Since the fall represents motion under gravity, we use the equation

s = ut - 1/2gt² where s = height of cliff or distance bowling ball falls through, u = initial velocity of bowling ball = 0 m/s(since it starts from rest), t = time = 9.4 s and g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s².

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

s = 0 m/s × 9.4 s - 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (9.4 s)²

s = 0 m - 1/2 × -9.8 m/s² × 88.36 s²

s = 1/2(865.928 m)

s = 432.964

s ≅ 433 m

To calculate the percentage of people who have a particular allele population studies are conducted to collect data.true or false

Answers

I think is is going to be truth because

Need help on this question asap please please I’m going to really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

0.11 moles

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2SO2 + O2 ------>2SO3

Number of moles of O2 in 3.42 g = 3.42g/32 g/mol = 0.11 moles

Hence, 0.11 moles of O2 is consumed when 3.42 g of O2 reacts with SO2 to form SO3.

Answer question in picture

Answers

(D)

Explanation:

On the left side two molecules, each made of 2 grays and 3 blues, which suggests that only (D) offers the right combination: 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms that make up Al2O3.

If you want to eat foods that contain less additives, what could you do?

A.
Stay away from packaged foods.

B.
Stay away from fresh fruits and vegetables.

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

always eat fresh fruits and veggiies.

What is the radius of this circle if the circumference is 18 pi cm?

Answers

Answer: 2.86 inches

Explanation: To find the radius, then, we insert 18 in for the circumference. So 18=2∏r. Solving for r gives 9/∏, or approximately 2.86 inches.

Answer:

2.86 inches

Explanation:

What is the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?

Answers

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, whereas meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically unique from each other and the original parent (germ) cell.

What is the mole fraction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

0.021

Explanation:

that's the answer because I just did an exam that included this question and then the miss explained to me why this was the answer, but don't worry am 100% sure the answer is 0.021 .

The mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water is 0.021.

How we calculate the mole fraction?

Mole fraction of any substance present in solution will be calculted by dividing the moles of sample to the total moles of solution.

Moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M , where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of ethanol will be calculated as:

n = 47.5g / 46.07g/mol = 1.03 moles

Moles of water will be calculated as:
850g / 18g/mol = 47.18 moles

Total moles of solution = 1.03 + 47.18 = 48.21 moles

Mole fraction of ethanol in water will be calculated as:

mole fraction = 1.03 / 48.21 = 0.021

Hence, mole fraction is 0.021.

To know more about mole fraction, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/25468666

Na+ and P-3 whats the formula and whats the name of it

Answers

Answer:

sodium phosphide!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Write a balanced equation out of these chemicals

Answers

Answer:

2Na + 2H20--> 2NaOH+H2

............. this is the ans

COULD SOMEONE PLEASE GIVE ME THE ANSWER FOR THIS NO BOTS PLEASEEE TODAY IS THE LAST DAY FOR MISSING WORK!!!!

Answers

Answer:

:D

Explanation:

8. D. All of the above

9. C. Mechanical weathering

10. D. All of the above

Answer:

8. D

9. A

10. D

All of the following describe the unique role of water except-

Water is polar and cannot dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water is considered a universal solvent because it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.

Water is nonpolar and can dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water has the ability to form hydrogen bonds

Answers

option c
water is non polar and can dissolve non polar compounds such as oil
water is unable to dissolve or mix with substances like oil therefore making the statement false
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