What is the difference between ions and isotopes?

Can someone answer this please thank you ! Need it ASAP !

Answers

Answer 1
Isotopes are atoms that have the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons. An ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, so it now has more or fewer electrons than it does protons. So an ion has a negative or positive charge.

Related Questions

To find the density of an irregular object, what method should be used?

Answers

Answer:

You can find the volume of an irregular object by immersing it in water in a beaker or other container with volume markings, and by seeing how much the level goes up. You can use this relation backwards too -- if you know what material an object is made of, you can look up its density in a book. hOPE THIS HELPS! =)

A neutral atom has an equal number of positive and negative charges. If a neutral fluorine atom has 9 protons and 10 neutrons, how many electrons will it have?

Answers

The number of electrons should be 9.

Given that,

If a neutral fluorine atom has 9 protons and 10 neutrons

Calculation of a number of electrons:

= Number of protons = Number of electrons

9 = Number of electrons

Therefore,

Number of electrons = 9

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How many carbon Atoms does NaCI2 have

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula is CaCl2 i.e. 1 atom of Ca and 2 atoms of Cl . Hence, molecular weight = 1 x 40 + 2 x 35.5 = 40 + 71 = 111 g / mol . But if you look at the weight online, it says 110.98 g / mol , which is close to 111

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

Which of the following combustion reactions is balanced correctly?
O A. C5H12 + 402 → 5C02 + 3H20
O B. C5H12 + 402 → CO2 + 6H20
O C. C5H12 + 802 → 5002 + 6H20
O D. C5H12 + 5.502 → 5CO2 + H20

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The chemical equation which is balanced is  C₅H₁₂+ 8 O₂ [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 5 CO₂ + 6 H₂O which is a combustion reaction.

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

Learn more about chemical equation,here:

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Which two characteristics affect ocean water’s temperature?


salinity and waves?
location and depth?
mass and salinity ?
waves and location??

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is location and depth

Explanation:

Correct on edge 2020

Answer:

B.) Location and Depth


Why does every sample of water have the same boiling point?

Answers

Answer:

beacuse water is same every where because it is the combination of h2 +o2 h2o which doesn't change while it is different

Explanation:

ok

if I took two electrons (negatively charged particles) and tried to put them near each other, what would happen?

Answers

Two electrons that are of the same charge will repel each other

Catalase is an enzyme that speeds up the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide in cells. During this reaction oxygen is given off. A scientist designs an experiment to determine how much oxygen is given off when varying concentrations of catalase are used. Identify the independent variable A the concentration of the catalase B the result of the reaction C Type of proxide D the shape of the container

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is A

Explanation:

An independent variable is a variable that is intentionally altered (directly or indirectly) and is not dependent on another variable in the course of an experiment. Unlike the independent variable, the dependent variable depends or is presumed to depend on the altered independent variables.

From the explanation above, it can be deduced that the concentration of the catalase is the independent variable as it was intentionally altered (by using different concentrations) in the course of the experiment. The amount of oxygen given off is the dependent variable here

What type of compounds are found in living things; always have carbon within them? (need answer quick)

Answers

Answer:

helping hand

Explanation:

dddeedehhhwuww

If a neutral copper atom becomes an ion that has a charge of 2+, how many electrons does the resulting ion have?
a31
b27
c29
d28

Answers

It seems to me to be b!<3

The resulting copper ion has 27 electrons.

Copper ions:

The Copper atom has an atomic number 29.

This means that the neutral Copper atom has 29 electrons and 29 protons.

Now, the copper ion with 2+ charge means that the copper ion has an extra positive charge. This extra positive charge is due to the loss of electrons.

When the copper atom loses electrons, the number of electrons in the atom is less than the number of protons, therefore, the charges are not balanced.

For a copper ion with 2+ charge, the neutral copper atom must has lost 2 electrons.

So, now the copper has 29 - 2 = 27 electrons.

The resulting ion has 27 electrons and 29 protons.

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what is chemical safety?

Answers

Chemical safety is the practice of minimizing risk of exposure to chemicals in any environment. Despite efforts to design in and maintain safety, accidents happen.

what do elements in block have in common?​

Answers

Answer:

The d-block elements are all metals and most have one or more chemically active d-orbital electrons. Because there is a relatively small difference in the energy of the different d-orbital electrons, the number of electrons participating in chemical bonding can vary.

Answer:

the d block element are all metals and most have one ore more chemically active d-orbital electrons.because there is a realatively small differernce in the energy of the different d-orbital electrons ,the number ofelectrons participating in chemical bonding can vary.

Solve the following, observing significant figure
rules
1 355.24 g -
0.954 g

Answers

Answer:

355.24 - 0.954 = 354.29

Sig Figs  = 5

Decimals  = 2

Scientific Notation  ;

[tex]3.5429 \times 10^2[/tex]

Explanation:

which product of petroleum is normally used as fuel in cars and light vehicles​

Answers

Answer:

mostly gasoline in cars nowadays

Gasoline is the product used as fuel.

Life has existed on Earth for about 3.8 billion years despite gradual and sudden environmental changes. How do the scientific factors of sustainability help explain how life has continued to survive and evolve?

Answers

Answer:

As we all are aware that life on Earth is existed due to several environmental changes and there are several scientific factors of sustainability that support the survival and evolution of life on Earth.

Scientific factors of sustainability include solar energy, chemical cycle, and biodiversity that supported life on Earth. solar energy helps all organism and especially producers to gain energy and store the energy which further used in chemical cycles of transferring energy to other trophic levels.

Chemical cycle also involves the interaction of biotic and abiotic envrionment with each other that leads to environmental changes as well as organisms adapt themselves accordingly.

Biodiversity maintains the balance in the ecosystem and prevent dominancy of one organism otherwise it can lead to scarcity and organism would not be able to survive. Variation in biodiversity due to random mating  in the same species leads to evolution and produces new species of organisms.  

Hence, scientific factors of sustainability play major role in survival and evolution of life on the Earth.

The periodic table _____. is arranged by atomic mass is arranged by number of protons was developed by early alchemists is divided into vertical periods and horizontal groups

Answers

Is the range by number of protons sorry if I'm wrong

Answer:

Is the range by number of protons sorry if I'm wrong

Explanation:

Do you think it is possible to be an environmentalist without also being an environmental activist? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: Yes.

Explaination: While some environmentalists choose to actively support each other (in other words, be environmental activists) a lot of environmentalist help keep the environment healthy without continuously or actively supporting the cause. For example, some people quietly take care of the environment while keeping to themselves, while others spread awareness, fund organizations, and help keep the environment clean by making an impact.

1) Two clear solutions are placed in separate beakers. The first solution has a pH = 4, and the pH of the second solution is unknown. If the two solutions are mixed and the resulting solution has a pH = 7, describe the second solution.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 10

Explanation:

pH = -log [H⁺]

A solution that is pH = 4 has a [H⁺] = 1x10⁻⁴M

As the mixture of the two solutions is pH = 7 (Neutral). The second solution must contain the exact amount of OH⁻ to neutralize the H⁺ of the first solution. That is [OH⁻]  1x10⁻⁴

And as pOH = -log [OH⁻]

pOH = -log 1x10⁻⁴

pOH = 4

Also, pH = 14-pOH

pH of the second solution must be:

14 - 4

pH = 10

calculate and compare the chemical energy of coal to its gravitational potential energy. Burning 1 kg of coal releases about 3 million joules of energy. if you could use all of the chemical energy to lift another kilogram of coal, how could you lift it?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

chemical energy of 1 kg coal is 3 million joules .

If this energy is used to lift one kg of coal , let height attained be h

chemical energy = gravitational energy of 1 kg of coal

3 x 10⁶ = m g h = 1 x 10 x h

h = 3 x 10⁵ m

= 300 x 10³ m

= 300 km .

i kg coal can be lifted by height of 300 km .

The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3 and the density of lead is 11.4 g/cm3. If you have 5 grams of gold and 5 grams of lead, which will have the greater volume?

Answers

Given :

The density of gold is [tex]19.3 \ g/cm^3[/tex] and the density of lead is [tex]11.4\ g/cm^3[/tex] respectively .

To Find :

Which have greater volume .

Solution :

We know , density is given by :

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Now , volume of 5 gm gold .

[tex]Volume=\dfrac{mass}{\rho}\\\\Volume =\dfrac{5}{19.3}\ cm^3\\\\Volume =0.26\ cm^3[/tex]

Also , volume of 5 gm lead .

[tex]Volume=\dfrac{mass}{\rho}\\\\Volume =\dfrac{5}{11.4}\ cm^3\\\\Volume =0.44\ cm^3[/tex]

Therefore , volume of lead will be greater than gold.

Hence , this is the required solution .

Convert 732.0 mmHg to atm

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

0.95 atm

Explanation:

To solve the question we use the following conversion

That's

1 mmHg [tex]\cong[/tex] 0.0013 atm

So we have

If 1 mmHg [tex]\cong[/tex] 0.0013 atm

Then 732 mmHg will be

732 × 0.0013 atm

We have the final answer as

0.95 atm

Hope this helps you

What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

37.3

263.5

Explanation:

The scale measures hundreds of units, tens of units, units, and parts of units (1 decimal place.

Scale 1

Hundreds 0 * 100 = 0

Tens: 3 * 10 = 30

Units: 7 * 1 = 7

1/10 unit = 3* 0.1 = 0.3

Total 30 + 7 + 0.3 = 37.3

Scale 2

Hundreds 2 * 100 = 200

Tens: 6 * 10 = 60

Units: 3 * 1 = 3

1/10 unit = 5* 0.1 = 0.5

Total = 200 + 60 + 3 + 0.5 = 263.5

cyclohexene from aminobenzene conversion​

Answers

Answer:

By dehydrogenation of cyclohexane you may get Benzene as a product. We may use noble metals(Au, Ag, Pt etc.) to dehydration of cyclohexane. Consider following reaction which gives an idea about reaction.

Explanation:

I think it is the correct answer

i have read this in one of the book

Mercury has a density of
13.55 g/mL .What would be the volume of a 122 g sample?

Answers

Answer:

V = 9.0037

Explanation:

V = M/D

V = 122/13.55

V = 9.0037

please solve this problem ​

Answers

Explanation:

ans b hcl and ccl4

both these compounds are formed by sharing of electrons......

Which state of matter can change both shape and volume?
O solid
O liquid
O gas

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

Gasses will fill the shape whatever container they are in and can be compressed down into smaller volumes quite easily.

Solids have a definite shape and volume

liquids have an indefinite shape but a definite volume

what evidence is there that all state of matter have mass

Answers

Answer:

Matter is the "stuff" that makes up the universe everything that takes up space and has mass is matter.

All matter is made up of atoms, which are in turn made up of protons, neutrons and electrons

Matter itself must have mass irrespective of its state.

Matter is anything that has mass and occupy space. Matter exists in three states;

Solid Liquid Gas

In all these states of matter, matter is made up of "stuff".  For instance, if a solid, liquid or gas is introduced into an empty bag attached to a scale, the bag will move downwards and the scale will record an increase in mass.

This shows that matter in solid, liquid or gaseous state all have mass.

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Explain the similiarities and differences between combustion and food digestion?​

Answers

Answer:

Digestion is not an example of combustion. Digestion is an endothermic process where energy is utilized to break down the complex food molecules into simple forms. In a combustion reaction carbon dioxide,water,energy and some by products are released.

Explanation:

Lead has a density of 11.3 g/mL. If you have 105 grams of lead,
what is the volume in milliliters?
Remember to select an answer with the correct number of
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 9.29 mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]Density( \rho) = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From the question

Density = 11.3 g/mL

mass = 105 g

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the volume

That's

[tex]11.3 = \frac{105}{v} [/tex]

Cross multiply

11.3v = 105

Divide both sides by 11.3

[tex]v = \frac{105}{11.3} [/tex]

v = 9.29203

We have the final answer as

Volume = 9.29 mL

Hope this helps you

What is the solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures?

12.77 + 0.8 = ?

Answers

Answer:

13.57 approximately 14

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