what is the difference between hypertonic and hypotonic

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: A solution will be hypertonic to a cell if its solute concentration is higher than that inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane. If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, there will be a net flow of water into the cell, and the cell will gain volume.

Picture:
Meaning of hypertonic: (1): having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid. (2) of or in a state of abnormally high muscle tone.

What Is The Difference Between Hypertonic And Hypotonic

Related Questions

the idea of arranging the elements in the periodic table

Answers

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass. The rows are called periods.


Find the density of an 8 gram rock if the water in a graduated cylinder rises from 25.0 mL to
29.0 mL when the rock is placed in to the graduated cylinder.

Answers

To measure the density of the stone placed in a graduated cylinder let us follow these steps bellow

Measure the volume of water poured into a graduated cylinderPlace the object in the water and remeasure the volume. The difference between the two volume measurements is the volume of the object. Divide the mass by the volume to calculate the density of the object.

We know that the formula for density is given as

Given data

Mass = 8gram

Initial Volume of water in cylinder = 25mL

Final Volume of water in cylinder  = 29mL

Hence the volume of the rock  = 29-25 = 4mL

Therefore the density of the rock = 8/4 = 2 g/mL

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Calculate the Enthalpy for the following reaction using the listed thermochemical equations:
Please help

Answers

Answer:

896.5

Explanation:

You want to manipulate each equation individually.

First Equation: Keep it how it is, because N2 is the same in the final and 1st equation

Second Equation: Multiply the enthalpy by 4 because you want the H2Os to be equal

Third Equation: Switch the sign of the enthalpy because you want toe H2O2 on the other side of the equation, and multiply by 2 to match the coefficient

Answer:

this might be of help to u

Elements are usually dull, brittle and do not conduct electricity are know as_____.

Points: 46

Answers

Answer:

nonmetals. it's one of them

Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Strontium and hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

Sr(OH)2

Explanation:

Strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH)2, is a caustic alkali composed of one strontium ion and two hydroxide ions. ... Sr(OH)2 exists in anhydrous, monohydrate, or octahydrate form.

during hybridization ______.

A) nature selects which organisms will survive and reproduce.
B) the nucleus of a cell is removed.
C) two organisms with desired traits are bred.
D) a single beneficial trait is bred into a species.​

Answers

Answer:

option C two organisms with desired traits are bred

Will Mark Branliest!

How many grams are in 4.1 mole sample of CO?

Answers

4.1 Moles of Cobalt = 241.62612 Grams

3. Classify the following plants along with two main characteristics: al Cycus b) Bamboo c) Lemna d) Paddy a) Sugarcane f) Pinus g) Mango b) Mustard​

Answers

Answer:

A. cycas

1. it is thick and scaly

2. it grow relatively slowly and have a large, terminal rosette of leaves.

B. bamboo

1. it is very durable

2. it is both flexible and elastic

C. lemna

1. it grows as simple free-floating thalli on or just beneath the water surface

2. it are small, not exceeding 5 mm in length

D. paddy

1. it is variety purity

2. it degree of purity

E. sugarcane

1. it is bear long sword-shaped leaves

2. it's stalks are composed of many segments, and in each joint there is a bud

application of electroplating​

Answers

Answer:

are you interested in tun

Write the chemical formula for the following ionic compound nickel (III) sulfate 

Answers

Answer:

Nickel(III) Sulfate Ni2(SO4)3 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

Explanation:

this will explain everything

the name of element P​

Answers

Answer:

phosphorus

Explanation:

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Both graphite and pure metals are both soft. explain why

Answers

Answer:

In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal. This means that a greater force is required for the layers to slide over each other.

Explanation:

In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal.

SEP Construct Explainations: Explain how a substance's flammability can indicate a chemical change.​

Answers

Answer:Wood for barbucue.

Explanation:

Who ever gets it right I will give brainly and 20 points

Answers

Answer:

LETTER C it can apply a greater output force over a greater distance compared to the input force and distance

Explanation:

i just know cause im smart like that

Why does all matter contain thermal
energy?
A. Because particles stop moving
B. Because all matter is hot
C. Because particles can never stop moving
D. Because all matter is cold

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.  Because particles can never stop moving

Explanation:

"All matter has thermal energy, even matter that feels cold. That's because the particles of all matter are in constant motion and have kinetic energy."

Help. 50 points. Need honest answers.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

giving brainly if correct!
complete the chart above​

Answers

The water the sugar and the anti-acid are being manipulated. The water is responding and the controlled variables are the amount of each thing and the temperature.

Answer:

I hate chemistry good luck alice

What’s the correct answer to this problem?

Answers

The number of protons and electron

Which of the compounds in the table below is listed in the wrong colum?

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: This is because of a nice thing called guessing

What does it mean to optimize a solution ?
How are solutions optimize

Answers

Question

What does it mean to optimize a solution?

To find out best possible solution for a given problem within the given constraint is generally termed as optimization

How are solution optimize ?

To solve an optimization problem, begin by drawing a picture and introducing variables. Find an equation relating the variables. Find a function of one variable to describe the quantity that is to be minimized or maximized. Look for critical points to locate local extrema.

is the transfer of heat from one object to another by direct contact. Which materials conduct heat most easily?

Answers

Answer:

Conduction is the transfer of heat between substances that are in direct contact with each other. Explanation:The better the conductor, the more rapidly heat will be transferred. Metal is a good conduction of heat. Conduction occurs when a substance is heated, particles will gain more energy, and vibrate more.

Did the flower used in this investigation come from a plant that reproduces sexually or asexually? Explain your answer. (If u don’t know the answer don’t answer.) (No picture) (I didn’t know what category)

Answers

Answer:

Asexually

Explanation:

Plant's cannot reproduce sexually

Help answer these chemistry questions

Answers

Answer:

45th answer is pure and properties 42 is periodictable

10. 11. What is a crystal? ​

Answers

Answer:

there aren't any choices on the question so here's the closest i can give. A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure

Answer:

Definition of crystal :-

A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

Example of crystal :-

large crystals include snowflakes, diamonds, and table salt.

Meaning of crystal :-

.

A piece of a homogeneous solid substance having a natural geometrically regular form with symmetrically arranged plane faces. Ex:- "A quartz crystal".

Highly transparent glass with a high refractive index. ex :- "A crystal chandelier"

what is meant by the term symbol of an element?​

Answers

An element symbol is a one- or two-letter abbreviation for a chemical element name. When a symbol consists of two letters, the first letter is always capitalized, while the second letter is lowercase. Element symbols also can refer to alchemy symbols for the elements or to the symbols used to describe isotopes.

Study hard!

How can you find each of the 4 blood vessels when dissecting?

Answers

Answer:

that's a weird question

Explanation:

why do you need to know that?

Question 24 of 25
How can one tell if a reaction is a redox reaction?
O A. Elements change phases.
O B. A precipitate is formed.
O C. Spectator ions are present.
O D. Electrons are gained and lost.

Answers

Answer:

D. Electrons are gained and lost

Explanation:

When electrons are gain and lost, redox reaction takes place. In redox reaction, reduction and oxidation tales place simultaneously. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is redox reaction ?

Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.

Redox reactions are those in which there is a change in the oxidation number, with both an increase and a drop in number. The reaction called non-redox if this does not take place.

Oxidation and reduction always occur jointly because any loss of electrons by one substance must be followed by a gain of electrons by another. Therefore, oxidation-reduction processes or simply redox reactions are other names for electron-transfer events.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Which of the following is not an ingredient for photosynthesis?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Light energy

D. Vinegar

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

......................

Answer:

D. vinegar

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!!

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Consider the substances quartz (SiOs), gold (Au), and nitrogen gas (N2). If possible, use the terms
molecule and compound to describe each substance. If one or more of the substances cannot be
described by the terms molecule and compound, explain why not.

Answers

Answer:

Silicon Dioxide is a compound usually referred to as Quartz, it's a crystalline sort of material that is commonly found and used for equipment and furniture (like tables for example). Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape (how their bonds look like and such)

Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable (able to hammer it to sheets) and is ductile (can be made into wires). As you probably have guessed, gold is used a lot for jewelry due to its lustrous appearance, and the fact that it can't corrode as well as its rarity. Due to it not being able to corrode, it's pretty useful in circuitry as it requires less management unlike elements with higher electrical conductivity like copper or silver. However gold is pretty costly so it's not often relied on for technology and mostly just used for show instead.

N2 or nitrogen gas, may seem like a compound for people new to chemistry but is actually just a diatomic molecule, meaning they are composed of only 2 atoms. So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms (Oxygen gas for example, or Hydrogen gas) Nitrogen is part of the "magnificent seven" (the elements which are diatomic".  Nitrogen is essential for a lot of living things (aside from us), and since they are the most abundant material in our air (78% of air is Nitrogen), there's plenty of life growing.

Compound and elements are differ from each other. Silicon dioxide ( SiO₂ ) is compound , gold ( Au ) is  element and nitrogen gas ( N₂ ) is compound.

What is difference between molecule and elements ?

Elements are always made-up of only one type of atom. Molecule is made up of more than one type of atom. Silicon dioxide is a compound, which is crystalline in nature. Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape.

Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable and is ductile.  Gold ( Au ) is used a lot for jewelry. Nitrogen gas is  compound . It is diatomic in nature, So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms.

Hence, silicon dioxide is compound, gold is element, and nitrogen gas is also compound.

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Select all the statements that correctly describe a solution. Multiple select question.
A. A solution is a mixture of substances dissolved in water.
B. A solution may have more than one solute.
C. Not all solutions are liquid.
D. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
E. The solute is the substance present in the largest quantity.

Answers

Answer:

B, D, C

Explanation:

the solution may have more than one solute, a solution is a homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances and not all solutions are liquid

A solution is formed by the mixture of substances dissolved in water. There may have more than one solute. Not all solutions are liquid but there exists solid solutions too. Hence, options A, B, C are correct.

What are solutions?

A solution is a combination of a solvent and a solid solute. The solute can be completely dissolved in the solvent and can have a partial solubility.

Water is a good solvent which dissolve majority of compounds. But there are other solvents too forming solution with suitable solutes. Solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous. Homogenous solutions are forming one phase and the solute particles are uniformly arranged.

Heterogeneous solutions are those where the solute particles are arranged in a non-uniformity and they form a different phase from the solvent.

There can be more than one solute in a solution provided that the solute can be of miscibility with each other.

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