What is the difference between heat of formation and heat of reaction? Give examples and units

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The main difference between the heat of formation and heat of reaction is that heat of formation is the amount of energy either absorbed or released during the formation of a compound whereas heat of reaction is the amount of energy either absorbed or released during any chemical reaction.


Related Questions

how long did it take for a car to travel 20 meters with a speed of 10m/s

Answers

Answer:

2 second

Explanation:

yes

Given the reaction: 4Al + 302 --> 2AI2O3
How many moles of Aluminum oxide do you have if you have 6 moles of AI?
A
6: moles
B: 2 moles
C: 3 moles
D: 12 moles

Answers

Answer:

B: 2 moles

Explanation:

that my answer I got i think its correct


Can one mole of peas fit inside your house? List the materials and steps of an experiment that answers the
question without actually filling up your house with peas!

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

No, one mole of peas do not fit inside a house because one mole is equals to 6.022 × 10²³ units which is a very large value. mole only use for atoms, ions and molecules etc due to very small size but mole is not used for big sized materials such as peas and other vegetables etc. So that's why we can conclude that one mole of peas did not fit inside a house.

Write the names of the following covalent compounds: no2

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen dioxide

Explanation:

this was on my chemistry test

two students noted that the acceleration of a car was =40 k/m squared . the fiesta student , "that can't be right . you can't have a negativo acceleration ."second student said , "that can't be right , you can't have seconds squared .
what would you say to each student to help them More better understand how acceleration Is described

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP,FOR MY SCIENCE TEST ​

Answers

Answer:

First one: Yes, It can be negative.

Explanation:

First one: The reason you can have negative acceleration is that acceleration can slow down, or decelerate, causing the negative acceleration.

mass in grams of 3.32 mol k

Answers

Answer:

129.8 grams

Explanation:

Im a bit confused of what your are asking but if your are asking the mass in grams of K (Potassium) it is very easy dont worry

You multiply mols x Molecular weight.

So

3.32x 39.1= 129.8 grams

The name for the ionic compound CoHPO4​

Answers

Answer:

Dicalcium phosphate. (I'm sure meant for the "o" to be an "a" for Calcium).

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :D Have a nice night!

i think it’s calcium

What type of chemical reaction has only one product?

Answers

Answer:

synthesis reactions

Explanation:

Just as synthesis reactions can only form one product, decomposition reactions can only start with one reactant

What happens when a wave hits an object?
the wave is reflected
the wave continues on
the wave is interfered with
the wave stops

Answers

The wave is reflected

Answer:

the wave is reflected. it starts heading towards the other direction

Explanation:

pls i need #2 !!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

answer c aka it is cheaper than other elements

Answer:

because it's cheap and not hard to purify

______________- the layers of soil. More mature (older) soils have more of these layers

fill in the blank please

Answers

Explanation:

I am not sure why your teacher isn't asking for the layers, but here is the list of layers;

A -(topsoil) Mostly minerals from parent material with organic matter incorporated. A good material for plants and other organisms to live.

E - (eluviated) - Leached of clay, minerals, and organic matter, leaving a concentration of sand and silt particles of quartz or other resistant materials – missing in some soils but often found in older soils and forest soils.

B - (subsoil) Rich in minerals that leached (moved down) from the A or E horizons and accumulated here.

C - (parent material) The deposit at Earth’s surface from which the soil developed.

R - (bedrock) A mass of rock such as granite, basalt, quartzite, limestone or sandstone that forms the parent material for some soils – if the bedrock is close enough to the surface to weather. This is not soil and is located under the C horizon.

Why is the Law of Conservation of Mass a law, rather than a theory?

A. It has more scientific evidence supporting it
B. It has both independent and dependent variables
C. It has been tested with the latest laboratory balances, which are very accurate
D. It describes a repeatedly observed relationship, but it does not offer an exclamation

Answers

Answer: During a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved; even though the matter may change from one form to another, the same number of atoms exists before and after the change takes place.

Explanation: <3

2. What is the mass of 5.3 moles of CaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

590 g CaCl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

5.3 mol CaCl₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of CaCl₂ - 40.08 + 2(35.45) = 110.98 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]5.3 \ mol \ CaCl_2(\frac{110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}{1 \ mol \ CaCl_2} )[/tex] = 588.194 g CaCl₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

588.194 g CaCl₂ ≈ 590 g CaCl₂

An organism can occupy more than one niche in an ecosystem

A) True
B) False

Answers

Answer T

Explanation:

A chemist has 3.55x1022 molecules of nitrogen monoxide. How
many moles of nitrogen monoxide does the chemist have?

Answers

Answer:

0.059 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{3.55 \times {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 0.05897...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.059 moles

Hope this helps you

A pH of 1 there are a lot of ______ in a solution. 2.A pH of 14 there are a lot of ______ in a solution.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen or hydroxonium ions in the solution

Hydroxyl ions in the solution

Explanation:

A pH of 1 shows there is a lot of hydroxonium ions in the solution and a pH of 14 shows there is a lot of hydroxyl ions in the solution.

The pH scale ranges from 1 to 14 As the values tends towards 1, the acidity increases due to concentration of hydroxonium ions in the solution. As the pH tends towards 14, the basicity increases due to the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.

Explain why, in a balanced chemical equation C + O2 CO2, we know that 1 gram of C will not react exactly with 1 gram of O2.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

From the equation, 1 mole of C requires 1 mole of O2 for a balanced reaction.

1 g of C will not exactly react with 1 g of O2 because the 1 g of each of the reactants contain different amounts of the substance.

The amount (in moles) of a substance is the mass of that substance divided by the molar mass.

Hence, 1 g of C will contain 1/12 moles of the substance while 1 g of O2 will contain 1/32 moles of the substance.

Worth 40 Points❤ 10th grade chemistry ‍

Answers

Answer:

FEGACBD

Explanation:

Those are the answers in order, BUT the Goldstein and Rutherford ones are confusing me because Rutherford discovered protons and the nuclear atom. Through my research I also noticed that Goldstein contributed to the discovery of the protons made Rutherford, so I listed him as the one who discovered the proton.

I hope this helps! Have a wonderful night! :D

in 2 hours a bicyclist traveled 75 kilometers. What was the bicyclist's average speed?

Answers

Answer:

37.5 miles per hour....

What is the ground-state electron configuration of chlorine and the number of valence electrons in it?

Answers

Explanation:

Chlorine is an element in group 7 on the periodic table.

  It is the second element in this group of halogens

 The element has a total of 17 electrons:

Ground state configuration  = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

Valence electrons are the outermost shell electrons;

  From the configuration: 3s² 3p⁵ is the valence shell

           Number of electrons  = 2 + 5  = 7

The OH-ion concentration of a blood sample is
2.5 x 10-7M. What is the pH of the blood?
a. 6.60
b.0.99
c.740
d.1

Answers

Answer:

She okeyy

Explanation:

Example 740 are the think free ofıce pH of the blood 740 blood sample iş takipte kal ❣️

1-calculate the mass of 4 moles of Na
2-what is the mass of 0.3 moles of water H2o H:1 O:16
3-compute the number of moles found in 10g of ethanol C2H5OH C:12 O:16


please help me as fast you can

Answers

1. 92 g

2. 5.4 g

3. 0.217 moles

Further explanation  

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{m}{MW}[/tex]

1. the mass of 4 moles of Na(MW= 23 g/mol)

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=4\times 23\\\\mass=92~g[/tex]

2.  the mass of 0.3 moles of water(MW=18 g/mol)

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.3\times 18\\\\mass=5.4~g[/tex]

3. the number of moles found in 10g of ethanol C2H5OH(MW=46 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{10}{46}\\\\mol=0.217[/tex]

Which of the following best describes a metallic bond?

Answers

Answer:the attraction between positive metal ions and interlocking electrons

Explanation: because I got it right

2 points
Al + HCI—_AICI:
+_H2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion

Answers

Single Replacement bc Al replaces H and displaces H making it hydrogen gas H2

What is the charge of phosphate in AlPO4?

Answers

The charge of phosphate : 3-

Further explanation

Oxidation is an increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a reduction in oxidation number.

The formula for determining Oxidation Numbers in general:

1. Single element atomic oxidation number = 0.

Group IA (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr): +1

Group IIA (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba): +2

Group IIIA(Al, B) : +3

H in compound = +1, except metal hydride compounds (Hydrogen which binds to groups IA or IIA) oxidation number H = -1, for example, LiH, MgH₂, etc.

2. Oxidation number O in compound = -2, except OF2 = + 2 and in peroxide (Na₂O₂, BaO₂) = -1 and superoxide, for example KO₂ = -1/2.

3 The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0,

Total oxidation number in ion = ion charge, Example NO₃⁻ = -1

Compound AlPO₄ :

The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0

Since the charge of Al as group 3A (or group 13) is +3, while the AlPO₄ compound is a polyatomic compound (consisting of polyatomic ions PO₄ and Al), the PO₄ charge:

charge Al + charge PO₄ = 0

+ 3 + charge PO₄ = 0

charge PO₄ = -3

calculate the percentage of iron in iron (III) sulphate

Answers

Answer:

28.01 percent

Explanation:

Iron (III) sulphate, [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex], has 2 atoms of Fe.

One atom of Fe has a molar weight of 56. Hence, 2 atoms of Fe would have a total molar weight of 56 x 2 = 112 g/mol

Molar weight of  [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 399.88 g/mol

Percentage Fe in [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 112/399.88 x 100%

                       = 28.01%

The percentage of iron is iron (III) sulphate is, therefore, 28.01 percent.

60 POINTS! PLEASE ANSWER!

Answers

I would have helped but I didn’t understand it sorry that I didn’t answer :(

Solid Silicon can be reacted with Nitrogen gas at a high temperature to form silicon nitride (Si3N4).
1.20 moles of Silicon are added to 1.00 moles of Nitrogen gas.
(5 Points) Balance the equation and indicate the phases.

Si (___) + N2 (___) → Si3N4 (___)

(5 Points) What is the limiting reactant? You must show your work.

Answers

Solid Silicon can be reacted with Nitrogen gas at a high temperature to form silicon nitride (Si3N4).
1.20 moles of Silicon are added to 1.00 moles of Nitrogen gas.
(5 Points) Balance the equation and indicate the phases.

Si (___) + N2 (___) → Si3N4 (___)

(5 Points) What is the limiting reactant? You must show your work.

What is true of a gas

Answers

Answer:

did you have options, cause if you did chose something alond the lines of

Explanation:

A real gas is a gas that does not behave as an ideal gas due to interactions between gas molecules. A real gas is also known as a nonideal gas because the behavior of a real gas in only approximated by the ideal gas law.

What is the name of cells that have the ability to develop into different
kinds of cells?

Answers

Answer:

stem cells

Explanation:

hope it helps

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