A student investigates a pure metal, X . The student takes a 100.0 g piece of metal X , heats it to 500.0°C , then places it on a 1000.0 g block of ice at 0.0°C . The ice partially melts, and the final temperature of the metal, ice, and melted water is 0.0°C . The student calculates the experimental value of the specific heat capacity of metal X and records it as 0.24 J/(g⋅°C) . Calculate the magnitude of the energy change (qmetal) of metal X during the experiment.
Answer:
q_metal = -12000 J = -12 KJ
Here, the negative sign indicates that the energy is lost by the metal piece.
Explanation:
The magnitude of energy change of the metal X can be given by the following formula:
[tex]q_{metal} = mC\Delta T[/tex]
where,
m = mass of metal = 100 g
C = Specific Heat Capacity of metal X = 0.24 J/g.°C
ΔT = Change in Temperature of Metal Piece = 0° C - 500°C = -500°C
Therefore, using these values in the equation, we get:
[tex]q_{metal} = (100\ g)(0.24\ J/g^oC)(-500^oC)\\[/tex]
q_metal = -12000 J = -12 KJ
Here, the negative sign indicates that the energy is lost by the metal piece.
can someone answer the 4 questions? (4 is optional) it would really help me out thanks
Answer:
1)Energy converter is the transformation of one form of energy into another form .It is more specifically that the term energy conversions refers to the process through which energy is changed into forms that are useful to humans .For 100 of years humans have used an array of devices and systems for this purpose.
2) The three energy converters that you or your family use regularly are
Electric Iron Electric BulbElectric generator3)The three kinds of power plants that produce electricity in Ontario are
Nuclear Power PlantsHydroelectric Power PlantsGeothermal Power Plants4)A power plant is an industrial facility that generates electricity from primary energy most of the power plants use one more generators that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in order to supply power to the electrical grid for society's electrical needs.
may be this was ur answer for ur question u wanted
2A → B + C The above reaction is run and it is found that a plot of the natural log of the concentration versus time is linear. This indicates that the reaction is ...
Answer:
zero order reaction
Explanation:
The seem to be a reaction is zero order as the data only fits to zero order integrated rate law.
Integrated rate law:
[A] = [A]_0 – kt
Here y = [ A] and slope is -k , so when we plot concentration of A with respect to t then we get the equation in the form of line
y = mx + c
So the answer Zero order in [A]
WILD GUESS
OUT OF BAKUGOU SHOTO AND DEKU
GUESS WITCH ONE I SIMP FOR
Answer: all of them?
Explanation:
Answer:
Deku.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST How many moles of FeCl2 do you need to react 5 moles of Cl2?
Answer:
1. Ok, so you have a 1:1 ratio of FeCl2 to FeCl3, which is shown by the fact that if you react 2 moles of FeCl2 you get 2 moles of FeCl3. So therefore, if you react 4 moles of FeCl2, you'd form 4 moles of FeCl3.
2. You have a 1:2 ratio of Cl2 to FeCl2, for every 1 mole of Cl2, you need 2 moles of FeCl2, so therefore, for 7 moles of Cl2, you need 2x7moles = 14 moles
3. 1:1 ratio. So you start with 2.28moles.
4. 1:2 ratio of Cl2 to FeCl2, so therefore to get from FeCl2 to Cl2 you need to divide by 2. Therefore, you need 3.25moles / 2 = 1.625 moles
Explanation:
pls mark branliest
Cuáles son el pHy PoH de una solución cuya concentración de iones hidronio [H+]es de 0.000475 M de acido sulfurico?
An 8.5 g. Of ethanol (C2H5OH) placed in a constant volume calorimeter and the temperature rose to 3.2°C. Find the heat of reaction of the ethanol (MM =46.1 g/mol) in kJ/mol. The heat capacity of the calorimeter plus water is read as 6.38 J/°C
Answer:
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=-0.111 \frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the total heat flow due to the reaction equals the negative of the calorimeter's heat, we can first compute the former as shown below:
[tex]Q_{rxn}=-C\Delta T\\\\Q_{rxn}=6.38\frac{J}{\°C}*3.2\°C=-20.416J[/tex]
Now, since this total heat flow due to the reaction is defined in terms of the heat of reaction and the total reacted moles:
[tex]Q_{rxn}=n*\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex]
Thus, we compute the moles in 8.5 g of ethanol:
[tex]n=8.5g*\frac{1mol}{46.08g}=0.185mol[/tex]
Therefore, the heat of reaction results:
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n} =\frac{-20.416J}{0.185mol} =-110.7J/mol\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-0.111 \frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
Best regards!
which horizon has the least weathered rocks? How do you know?
Answer:
C: The C horizon is a subsurface horizon. It is the least weathered horizon. Also known as the saprolite, it is unconsolidated, loose parent material. The master horizons may be followed by a subscript to make further distinctions between differences within one master horizon.
Explanation:
15. What is the molar mass of H2CO3?
(atomic mass: C = 12.01, H = 1.01, 0 = 15.99)
Answer:
62.00
Explanation:
H2 means that there are two moles of hydrogen so multiply the atomic mass by two (1.01 × 2 = 2.02)
C only has one mole sp leave 12.01 alone
And multiply oxygen by 3 because there are three moles of oxygen (15.99 × 3 = 47.97)
Add them all together!
2.02 + 12.01 + 47.97 = 62.00 for molar mass
8. Write the notation of an atom 'X', if the mass number is A and the atomic number is Z.
Answer:
[tex]^A_ZX[/tex] is the notion of an atom 'X', if the mass number is A and the atomic number is Z
Explanation:
The symbol of the element is "X"
The notion comprises of symbol of element "X" in the center.
On the upper left side of the symbol mass number "A" is kept and on the lower left side of the symbol, atomic number "Z" is kept.
Thus, notion will be
[tex]^A_ZX[/tex]
HELP PLEASEEEE!!!!!!!!
Nitrogen (N)) reacts with hydrogen (H) to produce ammonia (NH3). Represent this reaction in terms of:
Particles
b. Moles
C. Mass
Answer:
C the answer is c
Explanation:
ITS C
An ionic compound that conducts electricity is called an ______
Answer:
Electrolyte
hope it helps and your day will be full of happiness
Look at the dots around each symbol and the energy levels from the resources above;
Answer the questions in the text entry option for this assignment.
Copy and paste questions and respond in complete sentences.
Include a space between each question.
Be specific with your responses for each question. Assume your reader has no knowledge of the subject and you are teaching them via your answers.
Please answer the following questions:
Why does Na have only one dot?
Why do none of these diagrams show more than 8 dots?
What relationship do you notice between the dots in these two charts?
The number of dots that hydrogen and helium have in their dot diagram is the same as the number of electrons shown for them on the Periodic Table. Why? (Hint: Octet Rule (Links to an external site.))
Hello! Here's the answer I was able to come up with:
Why does Na have only one dot?
Sodium, or Na, has only one valence electron. (This makes the atom tend to participate in ionic bonding and "give" its single valence electron to an atom like chlorine.)
Why do none of these diagrams show more than 8 dots?
It is physically impossible for an atom to have more than 8 electrons in its valence layer, according to the Octet Rule.
What relationship do you notice between the dots in these two charts?
The dot diagram for each element represents the number of electrons each element will have in its outermost, or valence, shell. (2-8-8)
The number of dots that hydrogen and helium have in their dot diagram is the same as the number of electrons shown for them on the Periodic Table. Why?
An atom can have a maximum of two electrons in its innermost layer. Hydrogen and helium have only one and two electrons, respectively, so they don't have enough electrons to actually have more than one layer. Therefore, their outermost layer is, in fact, their only layer. This is why the number of dots that hydrogen and helium have in their dot diagram is the same as the number of electrons shown for them on the Periodic Table.
Don't copy this word for word! You will most likely be in trouble for plagiarism. Instead, rewrite these ideas in your own words, or paraphrase. Good luck, and I know you can do it! ♥
A STACK OF BOOKS WEIGHED 5 KILOGRAMS. ONE BOOK, WHICH WEIGHED 1,000 GRAMS, WAS
REMOVED FROM THE STACK HOW MUCH DID THE REMAINING BOOKS WEIGH?
Answer:
the remaining books weigh 4 kilograms or 4000 grams
A student runs 100 meters in 16 seconds. What is the speed of the student?
Answer:
6.25m/s
Explanation:
speed = distance/time
speed = 100/16 = 6.25m/s
QUESTION 8
DOK 4
Watch later Share
Imagine that an atom of Fluorine (F) can bond with one
of the following atoms. Which one do you think it is
most likely to bond with? Why?
Lithium (Li)
Beryllium (Be)
Boron (B)
Carbon (C)
For more videos,
check out:
Click to answer
ne
T
www.video
chemistry
textbook.com
Youlube
SAVE DRAFT
SUBMIT
13:22 / 16:52
СС
Answer:
Li
Explanation:
F is a strongest electronegative element and it will combine with an element with low electronegativity. From the list provided, the element is Li.
Transferring charge by touching or rubbing is called-
A) charging by contact
B) convection
C) insulation
D) none of these
Answer:
A) Charging by contact
Explanation:
Transfer of heat by direct contact, Heat energy is conducted from the hotter medium to the cooler medium
The picture below shows xylem and phloem vessels, which are tube-
like structures in a plant's roots and stems. Phloem is adapted for
transporting the glucose made during photosynthesis to the roots and
stems.
Phloem
Xylem } Vascular
stem
τρος
Xylem
Phloem
Which function is xylem specifically adapted to perform in plants?
(7.12A)
A
It helps prevent wer loss
B
It transports water from the roots to the leaves
с
It exchanges gases with the atmosphere
D
It captures sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it transports water from roots to the leafs
Which is NOT an assumption of matter made by the kinetic molecular theory of gases?
a. The kinetic energy of particles is determined by their mass and their velocity.
b. Gas particles are widely dispersed and therefore are not affected significantly by attractive or repulsive forces.
c. Gas particles are small and take up little volume relative to the volume of the space around them.
d. When particles collide, their total energy is decreased.
Answer:
There is strong attraction or repulsion between the gas particles.In other words,they strongly interact with each other" is NOT an assumption made by kinetic molecular theory.
The theory that attempts to elucidate the behaviour of gases is known as kinetic molecular theory.
The postulates of kinetic molecular theory of gases are given below,
\bigstarGases consist of large number of identical particles(atoms or moleculesthat are so small and so far apart
\bigstar There is no force of attraction between the particles of a gas at ordinary temperature and pressure
\bigstarParticles of a gas are always in constant and random motion
\bigstarParticles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight lines. During their random motion, they collide with each other and with the walls of the container
\bigstarCollisions of gas molecules are perfectly elastic. This means that total energy of molecules before and after the collision remains same
\bigstarThe average kinetic energy (energy due to motion) of the gas particles is proportional to the temperature measured in kelvin. As temperature increases, the particles move faster and have more energy
\bigstarAt any particular time, different particles in the gas have different speeds and hence different kinetic energies.
\therefore From the above data it is clear that "There is strong attraction or repulsion between the gas particles.In other words,they strongly interact with each other" is NOT an assumption made by kinetic molecular theory.
Explanation:
According to Kinetic theory of gases, the kinetic energy of particles are derived from the temperature and not by their mass and velocity. Hence, option a is not an assumption of kinetic theory of gases.
What is kinetic theory gases ?According to kinetic theory of gases, gases substances are made of tiny particles. These particles when taken in a container have negligible volume compared to the volume of the container.
The collision between the gaseous particles and and between the particles and the wall make the pressure within the container. The kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
According to the theory, the kinetic energy is not determined from the mass and velocity of the particles, but by the temperature of the system. Hence, option a is not an assumption of kinetic molecular theory of gases.
Find more on kinetic theory:
https://brainly.com/question/14349214
#SPJ3
20. How many atoms of Lithium (Li) are in the REACTANTS side of the
equation?
Answer:
2 atoms
Explanation:
The reactants side is the left side of the arrow. Li represents lithium and there is a 2 next do it which indicates that there are 2 lithium particles or atoms
Who is wise president of india?
________________________
does anyone have the gizmo cell types answer key for activity d?
Answer:
im sorry i dont
Explanation:
True or False: Tsunamis always look like a towering wall of water approaching the beach.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
they can get up to several hundreds of feet.
FREE BRAINLIST NEED HELP ASAP
why do scientist think the earths core have iron in it .
Create a timeline to show how atomic structure was developed over the centuries?
Answer A`bousi
Explanation:
When describing a solution, which of the following statements are true:
A) one substance is dissolved into another C) requires chemical separation
B) heterogeneous D) always involves the combination of a solid with a
liquid. E) All of these descriptions are true
Answer:
E) All of these descriptions are true
Is this answer right ?
Answer:
YESExplanation:
Explanation
#KEEPSTUDYINGYes because it released the most amount of heat overall!!! well done xx
How does a hydroelectric power plant convert energy?
A. As water flows through the channels toward the turbines, it has kinetic energy. This is changed to mechanical energy as the water turns the turbines. Then the mechanical energy of the turbines is changed to electrical energy by the generator.
B. As water flows through the channels toward the transformer, it has potential energy. This is converted to electrical energy by the transformer, and then the energy is magnified by the generator.
C. As water flows through the channels toward the generator, it has potential energy. This is changed to electric energy as the generator rotates. Some of the electric energy is used to change water's energy into kinetic energy.
D. As water flows through the channels toward the turbine, it has kinetic energy. This is changed to potential energy within the turbine. This potential energy is converted to electrical energy by the transformer.
PLS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST!!!
How are igneous and sedimentary rocks similar? A.They are both formed by erosion. B.They are both formed from cooled lava. C.Heat and pressure can turn them into lava. D.Heat and pressure can turn them into metamorphic rock.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I learned this last year.