what is the application of genetics in medicine ​

Answers

Answer 1

Genetic applications in medicine can include studies of inheritance, mapping disease genes, diagnosis and treatment, and genetic counseling.


Related Questions

please help...Which statement about the Sun is true? A:The Sun makes energy on the inside. B:The Sun uses energy from the planets. C:The Sun reflects energy off the stars. D:The Sun takes energy from outer space.

Answers

A: the sun makes energy from the inside

Can somebody help me ASAP , I’m timed!

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

B. carbon decays relatively quickly.

The guy above me is right

5)
Which statement is an example of an inference that a student makes to determine that this is likely a plant cell?
A)
The cell is too small to be seen by the eye.
B).
The cell appears to have a nucleus and vacuoles.
Eliminate
The cell appears to have a large area of cytoplasm.
D)
The cell appears to be rectangular in shape and has a cell wall.

Answers

Answer:

D) the cell appears to be in a rectangular shape and has a cell wall

Explanation:

animal cells don't have cell walls

Carla, who is participating in a dichotic listening study, is asked to ignore any information that is presented to her right ear. She finds that she has no problem doing this except for when she thinks she hears her name in her right ear. Carla is experiencing:

a) the cocktail party effect.

b) blindsight

c) inattentional blindness

d) change blindness

Answers

The answer is :
A ) The cocktail party effect.

Hope this helped (:

How do your interactions
with nonliving systems affect your
environment?

Answers

Explanation:

Interactions between different organisms are numerous and are usually described according to their positive (beneficial), negative or neutral effect on others.

The interactions between living things and their non living environment makes up a total ecosystem; understanding any one part of it requires knowledge of how that part interacts with the others. Ecosystems do not ‘collapse’ but do change in function, structure and composition over time due to natural or human disturbance (examples include the impact of drought, flooding, mowing and herbicides).

Is this statement true or false? The period before we have written records is called prehistory. true o false​

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?

Answers

Answer:

the following is not a function of protein is glucose

A biomass pyramid of an ecosystem is shown.
Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
Producers
Which statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level?
A. Organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.
B. Organisms at higher trophic levels require smaller habitats than organisms at lower trophic levels.
c. Organisms at lower trophic levels provide less energy than organisms at higher trophic levels.
D. Organisms at lower trophic levels outcompete organisms at higher trophic levels.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

The statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level is: organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.

WHAT IS TROPHIC LEVEL:Trophic level of an organism refers to the position of the organism in the flow of energy in an ecosystem.

Organisms feed on one another in an ecosystem to obtain energy needed for their metabolic activities.

More energy is contained in lower trophic levels than that of higher trophic levels. This means that, according to this question, more energy is in the producers than tertiary consumers.

Therefore, the statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level is: organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.

Learn more about trophic level at: https://brainly.com/question/13267087

What makes amino acids different from each other?
A) Amino group
B) Carboxyl group
C) Hydrogen atom
D) Side chain

Answers

D. The side chain (R group)

what follows a first quarter moon but comes before a full moon​

Answers

Half moon ………. Follows first quarter moon

what is it called when an environmental factor changes the shape of an enzyme so that it no longer works to catalyze a reaction? a) killing the enzyme b) lowering the activation energy c) induced fit d) denaturing the enzyme

Answers

Answer:

c) infused fit

is correct option ...

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt D. \ Denaturing \ the \ enzyme }[/tex]

Explanation:

Enzymes are special proteins that speed up chemical reactions. They have specific shapes that correlate to their functions. They also have optimal temperature and pH ranges. They should be in the range for the best results.

If an enzyme is placed in an extreme temperature or pH, the enzyme will become denatured. The enzyme will fold in a different way and its unique shape will be altered. As a result, the enzyme will slow down or stop working.

Therefore, the correct answer is D. denaturing the enzyme.

Which two organelles work together to create a functional protein.

Answers

Answer:

J

Explanation:

The two organelles that work together to create a functional protein are the ribosome and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).

What if the function of ER and ribosome?

The ribosome is responsible for synthesizing the protein, while the endoplasmic reticulum provides the environment in which the protein can fold into its functional 3-dimensional structure.

In the cytoplasm, the ribosome reads the genetic information in messenger RNA (mRNA) and uses it to assemble a chain of amino acids, forming a protein. The ribosome then transfers the newly-formed protein to the endoplasmic reticulum.

The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes that runs throughout the cytoplasm. It is involved in many cellular processes, including the folding and modification of newly-synthesized proteins. In the ER, the protein undergoes a series of post-translational modifications, such as the addition of carbohydrates, lipids, or phosphate groups. These modifications help the protein fold into its functional 3-dimensional structure and determine its final function in the cell.

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A focus of environmental science not studied in ecology is the

Answers

Answer:

The influence of human activities on the environment

Explanation:

Anthropogenic activities may have negative effects on the environment by declining its biodiversity and by reducing natural resources. Human activities affect the environment through the use of fossil fuels (greenhouse gases), by contributing to the pollution of extensive areas, by overpopulation, eutrophication, deforestation, etc. The most significant effects of anthropogenic activities include the loss of biodiversity, climate change (global warming), habitat fragmentation, environmental degradation (e.g., ocean acidification), the introduction of invasive species, species extinction, etc.

Answer:

Ecology is the study of all organisms in an environment

Environmental science is the study of the interrelatedness of everything in that environment

Explanation:

Who were the earliest Astronomers

Answers

Answer:

The Ancient Greeks developed astronomy, which they treated as a branch of mathematics, to a highly sophisticated level. The first geometrical, three-dimensional models to explain the apparent motion of the planets were developed in the 4th century BC by Eudoxus of Cnidus and Callippus of Cyzicus.

Explanation:

I hope it helped

Answer:

Most of the earliest Astronomers were the Ancient Greeks.

5. If a galaxy is moving away from us, what would happen to the wavelengths of light that we see? How
would that change what we see?

Answers

The visible light spectrum. Redshift and blueshift describe how light shifts toward shorter or longer wavelengths as objects in space (such as stars or galaxies) move closer or farther away from us. ... When an object moves away from us, the light is shifted to the red end of the spectrum, as its wavelengths get longer.

3. Which people require knowledge of Earth science and chemistry in order to do their job? astronauts O chefs O artists O sound technicians​

Answers

Answer:

astronauts

Explanation:

An astronaut is a trained personnel who is authorized to work for the spacecraft and works related to space travel. Academic subjects related to the study of the astronaut are electrical engineering, astrophysics, biochemistry, aeronautics, and geology. The astronauts' works are inclined towards performing experiments, launching satellites, and exploring the space.

Which foods would have the following nutrient test results? (results shown below)

a. beef, peanut butter, tuna
b. apple juice, honey, orange juice
c. candy, table sugar, cola
d. pasta, bread, crackers

Answers

The answer should be B
the answer would be b

What is the composition of hair?

Answers

Answer:

The hair is made up of 95% keratin, a fibrous, helicoidal protein (shaped like a helix) that forms part of the skin and all its appendages (body hair, nails, etc.). Keratin is synthesized by keratinocytes and is insoluble in water, thus ensuring impermeability and protection for the hair.

Explanation:

Which of the following could not easily cross the plasma membrane? A. Water B. Carbon dioxide C. Oxygen D. All of the above could easily cross the plasma membrane.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:all of the above.

They are simple molecules that can cross the plasma membrane by passive diffusion.

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Water needs osmosis but the other 2 can easily cross - my textbook

What biome receives the least rainfall

Answers

Answer:

deserts

Desert biomes are the driest of all the biomes. In fact, the most important characteristic of a desert is that it receives very little rainfall. Most deserts receive less than 300 mm a year compared to rainforests, which receive over 2,000 mm.

Explanation:

Worksheet 5 Cell Division for students answerkey from umuc

Answers

Answer:

binary fission,meiosis and

mitosis,


Which of the following is true of food webs?
a. Food webs don't actually exist in nature.
b. A food web shows the flow of decomposers
from producers to consumers and, finally, to
producers.
c. In food webs, detritivores break down organic
waste to return nutrients to the ecosystem.
d. When diagramming food chains and food
webs, the arrows should be drawn from the
lower trophic levels to the higher levels to
show the flow of energy.
e. As energy is moved up the food web, most of it
is conserved by the species in the next trophic
levels.

Answers

Answer:E

Explanation:

Which statement about enzymes is true? A. An enzyme functions to decrease the rate of a chemical reaction. B. Enzymes are proteins that function as catalysts in nonliving things. C. Each enzyme can catalyze many different biochemical reactions. D. Enzymes and substrates fit together like a lock and key.

Answers

It would be answer D. because enzymes are a type of catalysts that function in living things and a substrate is a reactant that an enzyme catalyzes. An enzyme and substrate fit together perfectly like a lock and key as it catalyzes and produces a product

Enzymes are proteins that are like keys and fit into the lock called substrate to carry out the reactions. Thus, option D is accurate.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are involved in metabolic reactions and act as catalysts by speeding up the reactions. They do not decrease the activity function of the rate of reactions in the living things.

A specific type of enzyme can catalyst only a single type of substrate and are unique for a reaction. Enzymes and substrates act as lock and key that fits together to carry out the reaction.

The active site of the enzymes is unique and fits into the substrate to form the complex resulting in a product formation.

Therefore, option d. enzyme and substrate are lock and key.

Learn more about enzymes here:

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Question 10 (2 points)
(01.03 LC)
If a box on a pan balance reads 10 kg, you can be confident that the number represents the object's
(2 points)
Оа
hardness
Ob
mass
ос
temperature
Od
weight
Submit
Saved at 5:48 am
Time left for this
assessment:
11:20

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

because the unit kg is S.I unit of mass

Science question:
Explain the differences between crystal and crystallization

Answers


Hey Crystal is some thing that you will find crystallization is what you believe in

what are 3 ways your skin protects you

Answers

Answer:

The skin protects us from microbes and the elements, helps regulate body temperature, and permits the sensations of touch, heat, and cold.

Diagram of exhalations

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

               

Water molecules attract each other. Attraction between similar molecules is referred to as

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the attractive forces between similar molecules is referred as cohesive forces water molecule attract each other through cohesive forces and has strong cohesion because of strong hydrogen bonding

Autism is a neurological disorder thought to be caused by mutant alleles of one or more genes. Scientists had been wondering why the number of children diagnosed as autistic increased dramatically in a decade, from 1 in 500 in 2002 to 1 in 88 in 2012. Researchers now think that they might have found at least part of the answer: Men are fathering children at later and later ages. A paper published in the journal Nature in 2012 showed a correlation between paternal age and the incidence of autism; the age of the mother was not a factor. How does this observation provide a possible explanation for the apparent increase in the rate of autism?

Answers

Answer:

There is an accumulation of genetic mutations in the DNA of sperms due to its constant mitosis.

Explanation:

The germinative cells that will become sperms are under constant mitosis. During this process, DNA mutations can happen and be transmitted from one generation of cells to the other as the years go by, and more cell divisions take place, more mutations the DNA in the sperm will have. When the number of mutations reaches a certain level, his child will express these mutations and have autism.

The egg of the mother is not a factor because the germinative cells in women are not under constant mitosis, so there is not an accumulation of gene mutations. Women are born with an exact number of eggs for all their life.

Which of the following statements regarding restriction enzymes is NOT true?
A) Most restriction enzymes recognize sequences of 20-25 bp in length.
B) Bacteria can add methyl groups to their DNA to prevent digestion by endogenous restriction enzymes.
C) Most restriction enzymes recognize palindromic sequences in host DNA.
D) Restriction enzymes may produce either sticky or blunt ends when digesting host DNA.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is option A

Explanation:

Restriction enzymes are endocleases that cleave DNA fragment (of usually four, five or six nucleotide long) at specific sites to produce blunt or sticky ends. They recognize palindromic sequences of host DNA when cleaving the specific sites. The sequences below (on complementary strands) give an example of a palindromic sequences.

5'-CCC║GGG-3'

3'-GGG║CCC-5'

As can be seen above, when read from 5' to 3', the two sequences are the same despite being on opposing strands. And when cut between the guanine (G) and cytosine (C) (as shown above), it produces a blunt end. But when cut as shown below produces a sticky end.

5'- G║AATTC -3'

3'- CTTAA║G -5'

The explanation above shows options C and D are right while option A is wrong (hence the correct option).

Also, bacteria prevent their own DNA from been digested by restriction enzymes by adding methyl group to their restriction sites which prevents restriction enzymes from recognizing restriction sites of their DNA; this generally makes bacterial DNA to be highly methylated. This explanation makes option B right also.

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Complete the paragraph to describe binary systems. A binary star system is made of (blank) stars, one of which is brighter than the other. Astronomers are able to detect the dimmer star because its gravity causes the bright star to (blank). Astronomers can also spot the dimmer star by observing a phenomenon called a(n) (black) binary. This happens when the dim star passes in front of the bright star. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the underlined words in this passage What is the mass of 42.0 mL of a liquid with a density of 1.65 g/mL? What are the Plains Indians known for? A) Relied on the horse and used the tepee to allow them to be nomadic B)Showing off wealth and the creation of Totem Poles C)Living in cities, trading great distances, and having slaves Which best expresses the difference between these two viewpoints? 2. True or False: The point of intersection of the x-axis and the y-axis on a coordinate plane is the origin. 2.9 x 10^5 + 8.7 x 10^5 Elena draws a scale drawing for a garden in her backyard. The scale drawing is 3 inches by 6 inches. The garden will be 12 feet by 24 feet. What is the scale of the drawing in inches to feet? IF YOU ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST 50 POINT QUESTION which property of equality is if 4m + n = 7 and n = 3 then, 4m + 3 = 7 Pls help me answer this as fast as possible!!!! Why is it necessary to have supporting evidence when making connections between events or issues in the societies Is 10x=10x equal infinitely many? Enter the word you received when you completed the On the Track to War online activity Simplify x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2 + x + 2. Write in simplified form, giving reasons. Someone help please? what coordinate expression represents the coordinates of any point after dilation by any scale factor, a? What were some effects of manufacturers turning to advertising? which group turned to factory jobs as a result of new technologies in the mid-1800s the two forces acting on a boat or some other floating object _______are and gravity Determine whether each identity is true or false. Solve the following inequality 90 > 10x + 80