What is specific heat?

Answers

Answer 1
Specific heat, ratio of the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a body one degree to that required to raise the temperature of an equal mass of water one degree.
Answer 2

Answer:

Specific heat is defined by the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance 1 degree Celsius (°C). Water has a high specific heat capacity which we'll refer to as simply "heat capacity", meaning it takes more energy to increase the temperature of water compared to other substances.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

A 2.00 kg ball is thrown upward at some unknown angle from the top of a 20.0 m high building. If the initial magnitude of the velocity of the ball is 20.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the
FINAL VELOCITY when it strikes the ground? (Note: Ignore air resistance.)

Answers

Answer: 28.1

Explanation:

The total energy of the ball is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. It is equal to 792 J. Then, the final velocity of ball when its strikes the ground is 28.1 m/s.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy of an object is the energy gained by its motion whereas, potential energy is stored on the object when the object is at rest.

The total mechanical energy of the ball = Ke + Pe

given, mass of the ball = 2 Kg

height h= 20 m

initial velocity = 20 m/s

Then total energy = 1/2 mv² + mgh =  2 kg  [(1/2(20 m/s)² + 9.8 m/s² ×20 m ] = 792 J.

The final velocity Vf = √(2E/m) =√(2×792 J/m)/2 Kg = 28.1 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the ball will be 28.1 m/s.

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An unknown element has been studied in the lab. It has been shown to be malleable, ductile, and a good conductor of heat. Which element best fits this description?

Answers

Can’t tell ya bud sorry

Why would a cell phone not make a sound in space?

Answers

Answer:

because there is no sound in space

sound can't be heard in space due to no molecules for them to vibrate against or travel by, due to the vacuum of space.
It on googIe

The athlet at point A runs 150m east, then 70m west and then 100 east
Determine the resultant displacement of the athlete relative to point A

Answers

Answer:

180m to the east

Explanation:

Displacement is the distance traveled in a specific direction. It is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. Therefore, the start and finish position is very paramount.

  point A runs 150m east,

   70m west

  100m east

                                       150m

                --------------------------------------------------------→

                                                                   70m

                                                         ←---------------------

                                                                   100m

                                                         -----------------------------------→

The displacement of the athlete  = 150 - 80 + 100  = 180m to the east

A construction crane is on top of a skyscraper which has height 45m. The crane itself is 10m in height. What is the gravitational potential energy in joules of a 60kg worker who is standing on top of the crane? (Use g=9.81 in your calculations)

Answers

Answer:

32340J

Explanation:

Given parameters

Height of skyscraper  = 45m

Height of crane  = 10m

Mass of worker = 60kg

g = 9.81m

Unknown:

Gravitational potential energy  = ?

Solution:

The gravitational potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of the body.

It is expressed as:

     G.P.E  = mgh

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height = 45 + 10  = 55m

G.P.E  = 60 x 9.8 x 55  = 32340J

Tiny cell structure that carry out specific functions within the cell

Answers

Answer:

Organelles

Explanation:

I learned this in science.

Based on their locations on the periodic table, which two elements would you
expect to form positive ions with a +3 charge?
O A. Nitrogen, N
O B. Aluminum, Al
O C. Phosphorus, P
D. Boron, B

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be B. Aluminum, Al and D. Boron, B

Explanation:

since they're both in group 13 and they forms a 3+ ion

A new Chevy truck comes out on the market. In an advertisement it says that it has a faster engine that Ford’s new truck. If this this statement is true, then it means that both engines do the same amount of ______________________ but different amount of _____________________.
work, power
power, work
not enough information is given

Answers

If ones faster then they shouldn’t possibly be the same power so 1.work 2.power

Some snakes have special sensory organs that detect the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Compared with human vision, these snakes can sense electromagnetic waves that have

a lower frequency and a shorter wavelength.
a higher frequency and a longer wavelength.
a lower frequency and a longer wavelength.
a higher frequency and a shorter wavelength.

Answers

Answer:

A lower frequency and a longer wavelength is correct on edge 2021

please thank the person above me though, they deserve it.

These snakes can sense electromagnetic waves that have a lower frequency and a longer wavelength.

How do snakes detect?

With almost ineffective hearing and vision, snakes can be extremely fast animals. Snakes can use chemoreceptors, heat, and even their tails to recognize prey and mates. With mostly ineffective hearing and vision systems, snakes can be extremely fast animals.

They also “see” in infrared. Thanks to the mechanism, they can track prey up to a meter away by the heat of their bodies. They use a simple organ, the loreal pit, located near the nostrils.

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what is economic development​

Answers

Answer:

Economic Development is the creation of wealth from which community benefits are realized. It is more than a jobs program, it's an investment in growing your economy and enhancing the prosperity and quality of life for all residents. Economic development means different things to different people.

Which situations will NOT increase the reactions rate of most chemical reactions?

A) an increase in temperature

B) grind up the solute to increase surface area before mixing

C) by increasing the pressure in which the reaction takes place


D) decreasing the concentrations of the substances in the reaction

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Increasing temperature or pressure some times make the condition favorable to the reaction. Similarly increasing surface area  of reacting mixture also helps to increase the reaction rate.

What is reaction rate ?

The rate of  a reaction is the rate of decrease in concentration of reactant or the rate of increase in concentration of the products. The rate of a reaction depends on several factors such as temperature, pressure, surface area etc.

Fir an endothermic reaction, as the temperature increases, reaction rate increases. Similarly, as the pressure increases, the reaction in which the number of moles of gaseous reactants is higher than that in products, rate increases.

The concentration of reactants must be sufficient for the reaction and decreasing the concentration of reactants does not favor an increase in reaction rate. Hence, option D is correct.

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In Florida, most of the rocks that are underground are a type of soft, white rock called limestone. If limestone is underwater for a long period of time, it begins to dissolve. Which of these processes most likely causes this change?
A. chemical weathering
B. erosion
C. deposition
D. physical weathering

Answers

D. Physical weathering

In Florida, most of the rocks that are underground are a type of soft, white rock called limestone. Long-term submergence in water causes limestone to disintegrate. These processes most likely causes this change is called Physical weathering. Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

What is Physical weathering?

Physical weathering is also known as mechanical weathering. It is the weakening of rocks followed by the disintegration due to the physical or mechanical forces including the actions on the rocks by the abrasion, frost chattering, temperature fluctuations and the salt crystal growth. Eventually, after many cooling and heating events, the rocks cracks and break into smaller pieces.

This same mechanical process applies when water freezes and thaws in the cracks of a rock.  The chemical composition of the rock, however, remains the same in the process. In Florida, most of the rocks that are underground are a type of soft, white rock called limestone. Long-term submergence in water causes limestone to disintegrate.

These processes most likely causes this change is called Physical weathering. Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

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A roller coaster, traveling with an initial speed of 23 m/s, decelerates
uniformly at -4 m/s2 to a full stop. How far does the roller coaster travel
during its deceleration?
I NEED STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION

Answers

Answer:

5 and 3/4 meters

Explanation:

This is because if it is slowing down by 4 meters and it was moving at 23, then you would figure out how many times 4 can go into 23 and you'd get 5 and 3/4 meters.

Cell with structures labeled A, B, and C
Cell with structures labeled A, B, and C
What structure represents a chloroplast in the cell?

Answers

The answer is A. :)
I agree as well the answer is A as well

A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. What was the force? a.200 Newtons b.20 Newtons c.25 Newtons

Answers

Answer:

a.200 Newtons

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 20kg

Acceleration = 10m/s²

To find the force;

Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, Force is;

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Where;

F represents force.

m represents the mass of an object.

a represents acceleration.

Substituting into the equation, we have

[tex] Force = 20 * 10 [/tex]

Force = 200 Newton.

Carmen is helping load furniture and boxes onto a moving truck. She picks up boxes of her things, places them on a cart, and pushes the cart to the moving van. Which term best describes the type of force Carmen is using?

Answers

Answer:

friction is the force she is useing

Answer:

helped bring soviets and americans together

positively portrayed American values

showed respect for Russian culture

helped Americans gain a better understanding of the Soviet people during the Cold War

Explanation: edmentum

8.92 x 10 ^ 6 (convert from scientific notation to a standard aka regular number)

Answers

The answer is 8,920,000

8,926,456 okay sir you capin

There are several ways to model a compound. One type of model is shown.

What is the chemical formula for the molecule represented by the model?


CHO

C4H9O2

C4H8O

C3H8O2

Answers

Answer:

What is the chemical formula for the molecule represented by the model?

[tex] →CHO\\ →C_4H_9O_2✓ \\→C_4H_8O \\ →C_3H_8O_2[/tex]

2) C4H9O2 is the right answer.
C4h9o2

Your welcome

Good luck

Is this right? Please help me

Answers

Answer:

It would be C

Explanation:

The brain operates on two levels, one of them is unconscious.

This would be definitely C

What direction does energy transfer to the direction of a light wave

Answers

The direction of energy transfer is perpendicular to the motion of the wave

Answer:

light is a transverse wave. The direction of energy transfer is perpendicular to the motion of the wave

Explanation:

Light is an example of a wave that transfers energy through empty space. How are all mechanical waves similar? The waves caused by an earthquake are good examples of energy transfer. The disturbed ground shakes from side to side and up and down as the waves move through it,

If it is 9 am in San Francisco, is it also 9 am in New York? Why or why not?

Answers

If it is 9 am in San Francisco, then there will be 12pm in New York. it happens because of spin rotation of our earth.

What is Clock ?

A clock or a timepiece is a device used to measure time. The clock is one of the oldest human inventions. It has three hands moves in the circle. one is second hand, which show seconds. Second hand shows hours and third hand which is smaller than other shows hours.

San Francisco, California is 3 hours behind New York. There will be 12pm in New York when it is 9 am in San Francisco. Day and night happens because of our earth is spinning about itself.  when we take a football in the dark room and illuminated it by the torch, then one side of the ball gets illuminated and other side of the ball gets dark due to shadow of its own, Same happens with our earth. it this case torch is our sun and earth is our football.  The people who are on the darker side they are in the night and who are in the light side they are in the morning.

Morning starts where edge of the light is. Tme changes with lateral distance on the earth. The points which is on same longitude have same time. There is lateral displacement from San Francisco to New York. Therefore there is time lag between them.

Hence there is time lag.

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A ball rolls with a speed of 3 m/s across a level table that is 1.5m above the floor. How far along the floor is the landing spot from the table?

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.65 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a ball, v = 3 m/s

A ball rolls a level table that is 1.5 m above the floor.

We can find how long the ball is in free fall. We can use the second equation of kinematics as follows :

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

u is the initial speed in the vertical direction

So,

[tex]s=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2s}{g}} \\\\t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 1.5}{9.8}} \\\\t=0.55\ s[/tex]

Now, using the formula of velocity.

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\d=vt\\\\d=3\times 0.55\\\\d=1.65\ m[/tex]

So, the landing spot is at 1.65 m from the table.

What type of cells provide humoral immunity ?

Answers

Answer:

Antibody molecules that are secreted by plasma cells mediate the humoral immune response. The antigen that binds to the receptor of the B-cell antigen signals B cells and is internalized and transformed into peptides that activate the armed helper at the same time.

Explanation:

Answer:

B cells

Explanation:

Humoral immunity or humoural immunity is the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macromolecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral immunity is named so because it involves substances found in the humors, or body fluids. It contrasts with cell-mediated immunity. Humoral immunity is also referred to as antibody-mediated immunity.

Which option best describes electromagnetic waves that have enough energy to change atoms or molecules into ions?

A. Waves with low frequency
B. Ionizing radiation
C. Waves with long wavelength
D. Non-ionizing radiation​

Answers

Answer:

B.Ionizing radiation is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Ionizing radiation has sufficient energy that it can convert atoms and molecules into ions.

It has a sufficient amount of energy that it can separate tightly confined electrons from the orbit of an atom and causing that atom to become ionized.

Answer: lonizing radiation

Explanation:

Got it right

what type of triangle measures 8 inches,8 inches,3 inches

Answers

Answer:

isoceles

Explanation:

Because two sides are equal

Answer:

An Isosceles triangle

Explanation:

An Isosceles triangle is a triangle where AT LEAST two sides are congruent.

Which of the following are common forms of energy released by electrons dropping from heightened energy levels?

Answers

Answer:

C. Light, Kinetic

Explanation:

The options:

A) Light, Heat

B)Motion, sound

C)Light, Kinetic

D)Heat, Potential

Answer:

A) Light, Heat

Explanation:

Tell me if im wrong!

when talking about Acceleration ,what is significant about the about the sign(+ or -)?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration at its most basic is the act of increasing your running speed. From a standing start (or blocks), you explode into action. If you’re already running, you pick up the pace. Acceleration continues until you can no longer increase your speed, at which point you achieve maximum velocity (top-end speed). Acceleration seems simple enough. The plus means your increasing speed, the k=minus means your decreasing in speed.

Explanation:

hello I wanna know what is the Newton first is also called the law ​

Answers

Answer:

What is another name for the first law of motion? Why is it given that name? Law of inertia. Page 2. It is given that name because inertia is the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion until an unbalanced force acts on it.

Explanation:

What was the name of the first oil well in the UAE?

A.Murban

B.ADNOC

C.Murhabba

D.OLPEC​

Answers

Answer:

B.ADNOC

Explanation:

the Abu Dhabi Petroleum Company

The first commercially viable oil discovery was made at Bab in 1960. In 1962, the company was renamed the Abu Dhabi Petroleum Company. Exports began to flow from the Jebel Dhanna terminal on December 14, 1963.

Answer:

hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

Which increases along faults and leads to rock breaking?

A. damage

B. earthquake

C. focus

D. stress​

Answers

Answer:

D. stress

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

D. Stress

Explanation:

The increase along faults and leads to rock breaking would have the increase of stress from breaking a big rock

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