What is Niels Bohr’s Theory

Answers

Answer 1
In 1913, Niels Bohr proposed a theory for the hydrogen atom, based on quantum theory that some physical quantities only take discrete values. Electrons move around a nucleus, but only in prescribed orbits, and If electrons jump to a lower-energy orbit, the difference is sent out as radiation.

Related Questions

Sarah is running a race and is almost to the finish line. In the last 5 seconds, her velocity changes from 2m/s to 4m/s. What is her average acceleration during the last 5 seconds of the race?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf a= \frac {2}{5} \ or \ 0.4 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Acceleration is found by dividing the change in velocity by the time. The formula is:

[tex]a= \frac {v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

where [tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity, [tex]v_i[/tex] is the initial or starting velocity, and [tex]t[/tex] is the time.

Her velocity changes from 2 meters per second to 4 meters per second in the 5 seconds. Therefore:

[tex]v_f= 4 \ m/s \\v_i= 2 \ m/s \\t=5 \ s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac { 4 \ m/s- 2 \ m/s}{5 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator and subtract.

[tex]a= \frac { 2 \ m/s}{5 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]a= \frac{2}{5} \ m/s/s= \frac{2}{5} \ m/s^2[/tex]

This can also be written as a decimal.

[tex]a=0.4 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Her average acceleration during the last 5 seconds of the race is 2/5 or 0.4 meters per square second.

Answer:

Solution :-

Here

Initial velocity = 2 m/s

Final velocity = 4 m/s

Time = 5 sec

v = u + at

4 = 2 + a(5)

4 - 2 = a(5)

2 = 5a

2/5 = a

Hence, acceleration is 2/5 m/s²

¿Las cargas eléctricas forman parte de los átomos?

Answers

Answer:

si. en los atomos los protones y los electrones llevan cargas electricas

2-ciclopropilpropano​

Answers

Answer:

cool

Explanation:

Describe the energy in nuclear fuel and the way in which it’s converted to electrical energy. Write 50 to 100 words.

Answers

Explanation:

You will have to rewrite this in your own words please. Download the app Paraphrase and also download Plagiarism Checker. Go on Paraphrase first and write it out then go to Plagiarism second and it'll tell you if you still need to reword it.

Answer:

A nuclear reactor produces electricity in much the same way other power plants do. The chain reaction produces the energy, which turns water into steam. The pressure of the steam turns a generator, which produces electricity.

Explanation:

Nuclear energy originates from the splitting of uranium atoms a process called fission. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Fission takes place inside the reactor of a nuclear power plant. At the center of the reactor is the core, which contains uranium fuel. The uranium fuel is formed into ceramic pellets. Inside each uranium fuel pellet, there are millions of uranium nuclei. When these nuclei are split, a huge amount of energy is released. Some of this energy is from radiation, but the biggest source is kinetic energy. This is the energy that produces heat inside a reactor. The heat produced during nuclear fission in the reactor core is used to boil water into steam, which turns the blades of a steam turbine. As the turbine blades turn, they drive generators that make electricity. Nuclear plants cool the steam back into water in a separate structure at the power plant called a cooling tower, or they use water from ponds, rivers, or the ocean. The cooled water is then reused to produce steam.

One orbit of the earth around the sun equals _____________ miles.

595 million
360 million
5,280

Answers

Answer:

it's about 580millon, but the closest you have is 595 million, so pick that one

Answer:

should be 595 !

Explanation:

Increase the coefficient for NH3. Look at
the balance labeled "H" (for hydrogen).
Why are there now 3 hydrogen atoms on
the right side of the balance but 0 on the
left side?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know please you tell me just joking

differentiate between homogenous and heterogeneous catalysis​

Answers

Explanation:

Homogeneous catalysts are those that occupy the same phase as the reaction mixture (typically liquid or gas), while heterogeneous catalysts occupy a different phase. Generally, heterogeneous catalysts are solid compounds that are added to liquid or gas reaction mixtures.

What effect does the addition of a catalyst have on a chemical reaction at equilibrium?
A.
It increases the rate of the forward reaction, only.
B.
It increases the rate of the reverse reaction, only.
C.
It increases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
D.
It decreases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In the presence of a catalyst, both the forward and reverse reaction rates will speed up equally. :)

an archer releases an arrow toward a Target the arrow travels 166 m in 2 seconds what is the speed of the arrow​

Answers

the speed of arrow is 83m/per second

that means

83metres = 1 second

The arrow would cover the distance of 83 metres in 1 second

may this helps you

bye

What will the nervous system feedback do when the human body's temperature drops just below its normal range? Plssss help

Answers

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:

The blood vessels constrict and you start to shiver, that shivering generates heat to warm the body to help to body temperature go back to normal. Homeostasis is the condition of keeping your body at a normal condition.

differentiate between a promoter and an inhibitor​

Answers

Promoters are substances that increase the catalytic activity, even though they are not catalysts by themselves.

Inhibitors are sometimes referred to as "negative catalysts" since they decrease the reaction rate.

How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?

Answers

Answer: 123 g

Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0

And F= 96485 As/mol

Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol


If a 28.0 L balloon with a temperature of
25 °C is cooled in a refrigerator, what will
be the volume of the balloon be when it
reaches 5 °C?

Answers

Answer:

5.6 L

Explanation:

We can apply Charles' Law here since our pressure is constant (will not change inside the refrigerator) and we are relating change in volume with change in temperature:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ where V₁ and T₁ are initial volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are final volume and temperature. Let's plug in what we know and solve for the unknown:

28.0 L / 25 °C = V₂ / 5 °C => V₂ = 5.6 L

5.6 L is our new volume (at 5 °C).

What is the total number of grams of HI in 0.500 liter of
1.00 M HI?
64.0 g
128 g
1.00 g
0.500 g

Answers

Answer:

The amount of HI is "64 grams".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Volume,

= 0.500 L

Molarity,

= 1.00 H

Molar mass of HI,

= 128

Now,

The moles of HI will be:

=  [tex]Molarity\times Volume[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]1.00\times 0.500[/tex]

=  [tex]0.5 \ mol[/tex]

hence,

The amount of HI will be:

=  [tex]Moles\times Molar \ mass[/tex]

=  [tex]0.5\times 128[/tex]

=  [tex]64 \ grams[/tex]

Given the reaction: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, how many moles of water are produced?

Answers

Answer:

When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O

By stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of moles participate in the reaction:

NH₃: 4 moles O₂: 5 molesNO: 4 molesH₂O:  6 moles

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of ammonia produce 6 moles of water, 1.2 moles of ammonia will produce how many moles of water?

[tex]moles of water=\frac{1.2 moles of ammonia*6 moles of water}{4 moles of ammonia}[/tex]

moles of water= 1.8 moles

When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.

How does energy from the Sun drive the cycling of matter?

Answers

Answer:

solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and soil. As liquid water evaporates or transpires, it forms water vapor and clouds, where water droplets eventually gain enough mass to fall back to Earth as precipitation.

Acid rain due to air pollution when water reacts with sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, and carbon dioxide, causes

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Explanation:

7. A certain hydrocarbon, CxHy, is burned (reacts with O2 gas) and produces 1.955 g of CO2 for every
1.000 g of H20. What is the empirical formula of this hydrocarbon?
CxHy + (X + y/4) O2 -> xCO2 + y/2 H2O

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₅

Explanation:

The formula for the hydrocarbon is [tex]C_xH_y[/tex]

The mass of CO₂ produced per 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,955 g

The equation for the chemical reaction is given as follows;

[tex]C_xH_y[/tex] + (x + y/4) O₂ → XCO₂ + y/2H₂O

From the given chemical equation, counting the number of atoms on both sides of the equation, we have;

The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol

The molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol

The number of moles of H₂O in 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,000 g/(18.01528 g/mol) = 55.5084351 moles

The number of moles of CO₂ in 1,955 g of H₂O = 1,955 g/(44.01 g/mol) = 44.4217223 moles

Therefore, given that X moles of CO₂ is produced alongside Y/2 moles of H₂O. we have;

X = 44.4217223, Y/2 = 55.5084351

∴ Y = 2 × 55.5084351 = 111.0168702

The ratio of X to Y = X/Y = 44.4217223/111.0168702 = 0.40013488238

∴ The ratio of X to Y = X/Y ≈ 0.4 = 4/10

X/Y ≈ 4/10

The empirical formula is the representation of molecular formula in the smallest whole number ratio of the elements of the molecules

Therefore, when X = 4, Y = 10, from which we have the smallest ratio as;

When X = 2, Y = 5

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅

The given chemical equation becomes;

C₂H₅ + (2 + 5/4) O₂ → 2CO₂ + 5/2H₂O

C₂H₅ + 3.25 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2.5 H₂O

We then have;

4C₂H₅ + 13 O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10 H₂O

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅.

For the night yet balanced equation, No + CuCl2 —> Cu + NiCl3, if you started with 12.00 g of nickel and 42.00 g of CuCl2, how much Copper would you expect to produce Perdue

Answers

Answer:

19.45g of Cu are expect to be produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2Ni + 3CuCl2 → 3Cu + 2NiCl3

2 moles of Ni react with 3 moles of CuCl2 to produce 3 moles of Cu

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of Cu produced and the mass as follows:

Moles Ni -Molar mass: 58.6934g/mol-

12.00g * (1mol / 58.6934g) = 0.204 moles Ni

Moles CuCl2 -Molar mass: 134.45g/mol-

42.00g * (1mol / 134.45g) = 0.312 moles CuCl2

For a complete reaction of 0.204 moles of Ni are required:

0.204 moles Ni * (3 moles CuCl2 / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of CuCl2

As there are 0.312 moles, CuCl2 is the excess reactant and Ni is limiting reactant.

Moles Cu:

0.204 moles Ni * (3moles Cu / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of Cu are produced

Mass Cu:

0.306 moles of Cu * (63.546g / mol) =

19.45g of Cu are expect to be produced

Calculate the volume in mL of 53.2 g of .251M solution of HCl.
Show work please

Answers

Answer:

5.813 mL

Explanation:

You need to use the formula : vol = mass / molar mass x molarity

the molar mass of HCl is 36.46 and the problem gives you the rest of the equation

0.251M x 36.46 = 9.151

53.2g / 9.151 = 5.813 mL

*I don't know some of the units so that's why some of them are blank sorry

*I'm also sorry if this is wrong but it's what I did so..

A student collects 25 mL of gas at 0.98 bar. What volume would this gas occupy at 1.013 bar? * 3 points 25.8 mL 24.2 mL .09 mL 34.7 mL

Answers

Answer:

24.2 mL.

Explanation:

Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem using Boyle's law, which states:

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Where:

P₁ = 0.98 barV₁ = 25 mLP₂ = 1.013 barV₂ = ?

We input the data:

0.98 bar * 25 mL = 1.013 bar * V₂

And solve for V₂:

V₂ = 24.18 mL

The closest option is the second one: 24.2 mL.

molecular formula of CH2O, 120 g/mol

Answers

The given empirical form aula of compound is CH20

The given molar mass of a compound of 120g/ml

Molar mass of empirical formula
CH20=30g/ml

n= molar mass/ molar mass of empirical formula substitute as follows: n= 120g/ml/30g/ml

n= 4 so, 4 x CH20= C4H8O4

Therefore, the molecular formula of a compound is determined to be C4H8O4

Slow cooling of magma leads to the formation of large crystals, such as halite and calcite.
Select the correct response:
True
False

Answers

False h they gg be DVD BBC do Ed C rhh h do B try egg cut of C the

Define what coal is, explain how it forms, and what it is
used for today

Answers

Answer:

the main use of coal in the United States is to generate electricity.

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock with a high amount of carbon and hydrocarbons

Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.

What is required to make a fire? Is it exothermic or endothermic?

Answers

Answer:

Combustion as an Exothermic Reaction

Explanation:

When substances burn, they usually give off energy as heat and light. The combustion of wood is an exothermic reaction that releases a lot of energy as heat and light.

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

because exothermic causes fires while endothermic doesn't

What is to dissolve? ​

Answers

Answer:

(with reference to a solid) become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.

To become incorporated into a liquid in the case of solids like ice, salt or to annul a marriage

w
In your own words, what does the law of
conservation of energy tell us? Hint: It is
VERY similar to the law of conservation
of matter (we studied that in the first
semester).

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass States that matter can never be created or destroyed during c

Balance the following skeletal equation:
Li(s) + H2O(1) -------> -------> LiOH(aq) + H2(g).

Answers

Answer:

I think above answer is fully correct. Mark it brainliest

A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it?
OV
Na
Mg
Se
Save and Frit

Answers

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

Sodium


Why might the ability to produce three-dimensional images of organs be helpful in diagnosing a patient's ailment?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The body is largely composed of water molecules. Each water molecule has two hydrogen nuclei or protons. MRI takes advantage of the high prevalence of hydrogen in the body and the magnetic properties of the proton in a hydrogen atom. Hydrogen atoms induce a small magnetic field due to the spin of this atom's proton.

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