What is karotyping and how is it used in science / medical field??

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Karotyping is a chromosomal analysis. It can be used to look for diseases caused by irregularities in the chromosomes, such as Down syndrome.

Explanation:

Karotyping is a chromosomal analysis of the chromosomal constitution of the nucleus of a cell, which is equal to the complete chromosomal makeup of a person. The chromosomes of each species have a certain structure both in size, shape and their own band when they are stained in the laboratory. This allows them to be identified as well as to know if all the genetic information is in the correct order. In addition to numerical abnormalities in chromosomes, structural alterations mean that certain chromosomal regions can be duplicated or even absent. This gain or loss of genetic material has highly varied consequences depending on the genes involved. Another type of structural alterations are translocations and inversions. The karyotype can be studied in search of diseases caused by irregularities in the chromosomes, such as Down syndrome. It also helps to identify problems that a baby conceived through assisted reproduction may have when it is born, by extracting the karyotype that is found in the amniotic fluid of the embryo.


Related Questions

PLS HELP. CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
1. While Deena is watching the news on TV, She hears that there going to be a solar eclipse the next day. The news announcer gives advice on how to view a solar eclipse safely, and describes what is happening when a solar eclipse occurs. What causes a solar eclipse to occur?

The Moon passes between the Sun and Earth.

The Sun, the Moon, and the Earth form a right angle.

Earth and the Moon are on opposite sides of the Sun.

Earth and the Moon are at their farthest distance from the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

a)The Moon passes between the Sun and Earth.

Explanation:

Sometimes when the moon orbits Earth, it moves between the sun and Earth. When this happens, the moon blocks the light of the sun from reaching Earth. This causes an eclipse of the sun.

Answer:

The answer is A good luck!

Explanation:

Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder. Neither parent has the disease. Their first child (Joey) Has cystic fibrosis. What is the genotype of the both parents? Use the letter A for the alleles for cystic fibrosis.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

br.uh quit spamming this question

They are both heterozygous for the CF gene

True or False? Organ systems work in isolation and do not work with other organ systems.

Answers

The answer is False. Nothing in an organism works in isolation

The diagram below represents an energy pyramid constructed from data collected from an
aquatic ecosystem. Which statement best describes this ecosystem?

A.The ecosystem is most likely unstable.
B.The herbivore populations will continue to increase in size for many years.
C.Long-term stability of this ecosystem will continue.

D.The producer organisms outnumber the consumer organisms.

Answers

D. The producer organisms outnumber the consumer organisms.

Energy pyramids are the models that show the flow of energy from the primary to the next level. From the energy pyramid, it can be said that long-term stability will be continued. Thus, option C is correct.

What are energy pyramids?

Energy pyramids are the representation of the energy levels and the primary producers and other consumers. The producers are the base of the pyramid followed by the primary consumers.

In an aquatic ecosystem, the algae are the primary producers that provide energy to plankton and act as primary consumers. These are get eaten by small fishes and large fishes. The number of consumers gets decreased as one rises to the upper level.

Therefore, option C. an aquatic ecosystem will have stability.

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Structure of plant cell

Answers

Answer:

A cell wall, a broad central vacuole, and plastids such as chloroplasts are all present in plant cells. The cell wall is a dense layer that covers the cell and provides structural support and protection. It is located outside the cell membrane. The turgor pressure against the cell wall is maintained by the central vacuole.

Explanation:

The quantity of matter in an object is a measure of its:

matter
inertia
mass
atoms

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C or mass

Explanation:

Answer:

MAss

Explanation:

What decreases in the water when algae grow quickly?

Answers

Answer:

Fish and other insects

Explanation:

Hope that helps

The fish in the water

The main function of the human digestive system is to *
a. Rid the body of cellular waste materials
b. Process organic molecules so they can enter cells
c. Break down glucose in order to release energy
d. Change amino acids into proteins and carbohydrates

Answers

B. process organic molecules so they can enter cells

explain the circulation of blood​

Answers

Explanation:

blood comes into the right atruim from the body

Answer:

The circulation of blood is where basically the blood comes or goes into the right atrium from the body, this then moves into the right ventricle and is then pushed into what is called the pulmonary arteries in the lungs of a human. Once it has picked up oxygen, the blood will then travel back to the heart through the pulmonary veins, but this time it will go into the left atrium, so to the left ventricle and including out to the human body's tissues through the aorta.

I hope this helps you

What molecule is used to find the direction of each DNA strand?

Answers

Answer:

5' to 3'

Explanation:

Answer:

Only the 5' to 3' path of DNA is synthesized. If you know the sequence of the template strand, you can figure out the complementary strand's sequence. Each base in one strand adheres to its partner in the other.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Please mark me as Brainliniest.

Cell division is not only for generating copy of DNA . Why ? ​

Answers

Answer:

sorry don't know sorry

Explanation:

ok

Answer: During every cell division, a cell must duplicate its chromosomal DNA through a process called DNA replication. The duplicated DNA is then segregated into two "daughter" cells that inherit the same genetic information. ... Healthy cells can perform DNA replication with almost absolute accuracy most of the time.

5. In a rainforest, giant trees normally live for hundreds of
years. However, when they do die and fall to the ground,
hundreds of seedlings will compete to take its place. What
adaptation is most necessary for a young tree to mature in
this environment?
A. The ability to grow vertically at a rapid rate
B. The ability to establish a deep root system while
growing at a slow and steady rate
C. The ability to retain water to survive in drought
D. The ability to grow narrow, small leaves

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i think im right

You have a glass of milk and a glass of water you need to pour them into the same container such that the two liquids are differentiated and can be separated how do you do it?

Answers

Answer:

Pour the water first, freeze it, and then pour the milk. The freezing point of raw unprocessed milk is ∼−0.5 degrees Celsius, so by keeping the barrel under 0 degrees, but above −0.5 degrees, you can keep the water frozen and the milk liquid, and be able to separate them.

You can freeze the whole thing below −0.5 degrees. Just don’t warm it suddenly above 0 degrees without separating the milk first.

In fact, the freezing point of milk can be and is used as a test to check whether water was added to milk by producers.

If Petal color was a complete dominant trait (A being red petals and a being white), what percent.
of offspring would be red?
hito what percentage of offspring would be red?

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

3/4ths are dominant, so 75% will be red.

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

a prey population consists of individuals with a variety of running speeds. The adaption that allows some of these animals to run fast would be an example of natural selection if it helps them

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, the adaption that allows some of these animals to run fast will be cause of natural selection because this fast running helps them to survive and save itself from predators. The organisms adapt certain features and characteristics in order to survive in that harsh environment that leads to natural selection. Natural selection occurs by selecting the best suited organism that can survive in that specific environment so this fast speed allows the organism to survive in their environment.

excerpt from History, by Ralph Waldo Emerson
There is one mind common to all individual men. Every man is an inlet to the same and to all of the same. He that is once
admitted to the right of reason is made a freeman of the whole estate. What Plato has thought, he may think, what a saint has
felt, he may feel: what at any time has befallen any man, he can understand. Who hath access to this universal mind is a party to
all that is or can be done for this is the only and sovereign agent.
This passage reflects the ideas of an important philosophical movement in American literature known as
A)
progressivism
B)
realism
symbolism
Transcendentalis

Answers

I think the answer is B

[tex] \bold{RALPH \: WALDO \: EMERSON}[/tex]

Ralph Waldo Emerson was an American writer, philosopher, and poet. Leader of the movement of transcendentalism in the early nineteenth century, his teachings contributed to the development of the "New Thought" movement in the mid-nineteenth century.

✄ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[tex] \texttt{ \huge \red{ACTIVITY}}[/tex]

excerpt from History, by Ralph Waldo Emerson

There is one mind common to all individual men. Every man is an inlet to the same and to all of the same. He that is once

admitted to the right of reason is made a freeman of the whole estate. What Plato has thought, he may think, what a saint has

felt, he may feel: what at any time has befallen any man, he can understand. Who hath access to this universal mind is a party to

all that is or can be done for this is the only and sovereign agent.

This passage reflects the ideas of an important philosophical movement in American literature known as

A) progressivismB) realism symbolism Transcendentalis

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ANSWER

[tex] \red{☆} \blue{☆} \pink{☆}[/tex]B)realism symbolism Transcendentalis

The transcendentalists worked with the feeling that the advent of a new era was at . They were critical of their contemporary society for its unthinking conformity, urging each individual to seek, in Ralph Waldo Emerson's words, "an original relationship with the universe."

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[tex] \bold{BRAINLY MENTALMENTE}[/tex]

Explain how the information from stimuli can become a memory or result in a behavior. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: look at the picture

Explanation: Hope this help :D

Answer:

I tried it for the person above me and it worked Thanks!!

Explanation:

In the sporophyte plants produce ________________________?

Answers

Answer:

spores

Explanation:

plant body grows and eventually produce spores through meiosis.These spores divide mitotically to produce haploid (having a single set of chromosomes)

4. Which of the following is NOT true of the digestive system? a. The stomach contains acids to break down food b. Digestion begins with enzymes in the stomach c. The large intestine absorbs water from the digestion of nutrients d. The small intestine does most of the absorption of nutrients

Answers

Answer:

B. Digestion begins with enzymes in the stomach

Explanation:

The digestive process starts in your mouth when you chew. Your salivary glands make saliva, a digestive juice, which moistens food so it moves more easily through your esophagus into your stomach. Saliva also has an enzyme that begins to break down starches in your food.

Thinking about the process of meiosis, how do you think it is possible for gametes to end up with too many or too few chromosomes?

Answers

But an egg or sperm only has one. That one is chosen at random, through a process called meiosis. When meiosis messes up, you can end up with to many or too few chromosomes. One extra chromosome in a egg or sperm means three in the fertilized egg and so trisomy.

Through the process of meiosis, it is possible for gametes to end up with too many or too few if they fail to separate properly.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis is defined as the specialized type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms that produces gametes such as sperm or egg cells. This involves two rounds of division which eventually result in four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.

This is called reduction division because the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells becomes half that of the parent cell. For example, a human cell has 46 chromosomes, but the egg and sperm cells produced as a result of meiosis have 23 chromosomes.

If chromosomes split unequally, an egg or sperm may end up with too many or too few chromosomes; when one of these participates in fertilization, the embryo may end up with too many or too few chromosomes.

Thus, through the process of meiosis, it is possible for gametes to end up with too many or too few if they fail to separate properly.

Learn more about Meiosis, here:

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If both the biceps and triceps muscle contract at the same time, what happens?

Answers

Answer:

when one muscle is contracted, the other muscle from the pair is always elongated. for example, the biceps and tricep muscles work together to allow you to bend and straighten your elbow. when you want to bend your elbow, your bicep muscle contracts. and at the same time tricep muscles relaxes.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!

please help meh i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Power has to travel a long distance over power lines to reach cities. Because there is no power plants.

Explanation:

Please tell me if I am wrong! good luck!

Answer:

It is expensive because of the pole and the generator you would have to build.

Explanation:

What is it called when one organism imitates the features or behavior of another?

Answers

Answer:

Mimicry

Explanation:

Mimicry is an evolved similarity ( in traits and behaviors  ) , often between two organisms

An example of mimicry is the resemblance between coral snakes and kingsnakes. A kingsnake is a harmless snake whereas a coral snake is a fairly venomous snake. A kingsnake looks similar to a coral snake ( mimics its features) leading to kingsnake predators often intimidated by the kingsnakes appearance, because like stated before coral snakes are venomous and kingsnakes mimic their features.

Answer:

Mimicry is the similarity of one organism (the mimic) to another (the model) that enhances the mimic's fitness through its effect on the behavior of a third party, the operator.

Explanation:

a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic.

Bob thinks that plants get their materials for growth from the soil. Write a couple of sentences to explain why is Bob incorrect.

Answers

bob is incorrect because plants gets all the materials they need to grow from H2o(water) and air. Sunlight provides energy to help convert water and carbon dioxide

after leaving the proximal convoluted tubule, filtrate drains into

Brownmans capsule
Distal convoluted tubule
Descending loop of Henle
Ascending loop of henle

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is distal convoluted tubule

Answer:

descending loop of henle

On East Africa's Serengeti Plains, herbivores migrate across this area following what?
nuts
grasses
rivers
berries

Answers

Answer: Grasses! The north and west crossing the Grumeti River, There where more grass.

How might the loss of sea ice affect people, animals, or ecosystems?

(Marking as Brainliest for correct answer)

Answers

Answer:

The Global Impacts of Arctic Sea Ice Loss. Some of the most important climate news this winter has been around the alarming lack of sea ice in the Arctic, which has been in decline due to the steady rise in Earth’s average air and ocean temperatures. While suffering polar bears are a poignant symbol of climate change, the effects of disappearing ice extend far beyond the Arctic circle and its inhabitants.

Explanation:

I remember reading and doing a project for this question

Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?
A. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans are the direct descendants of modern-day fish with tails and gill slits.
B. The similarities suggest that vertebrates pass through each of the adult stages of their evolutionary history as they develop.
C. The similarities suggest that vertebrates can undergo genetic changes during development that lead to the evolution of new species.
D. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans descend from ancestors with genes that code for the development of tails and gill slits.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:  D. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans descend from ancestors with genes that code for the development of tails and gill slits.

Explanation:

it's right

what do ducks and snake have in common.

Answers

Answer:

they both can see behind them

Explanation:

what type of organisms contains plasmid DNA

Answers

Answer:

archaea and eukaryotic organisms

Explanation:

In nature, plasmids often carry genes that may benefit the survival of the organism, for example antibiotic resistance.

Answer:

archaea and eukaryotic organisms

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which answer BEST supports the statement, "China's government can be considered an Oligarchy"? A) The government has traditionally existed as a command economy. B) The only political party allowed to exist is the Communist Party of China. C) The right to vote is given to all citizens who are at least 18 years of age. D) The government is ruled completely by one person who has unchecked authority.This is from USATestprep Trash Management (1) Every day, people discard something or the other in garbage cans. (2) According to recent data, Americans throw trash that can fill 63,000 trucks every day. (3) How will humans be able to manage so much trash at this rate? (4) And, do people ever spare even a second from 86400 seconds of a day to think where all this garbage goes? (5) Managing trash is assuming serious threats today, and the turnover of the garbage is estimated to increase three times by the end of the century. (6) Trash is managed in different ways. (7) Some of it is buried, some of it is thrown into dumping grounds, while some of it is burned. (8) But all these methods create other issues. (9) Burying and dumping trash can only be done up to an extent after which the garbage starts piling and starts spreading diseases. (10) While burning trash may get rid of it instantly, the smoke that it creates, in turn, pollutes the air. (11) It is a good idea to use and reuse things to reduce waste so that we do not face issues with trash management in the future. (12) For example, cookie jars and tins could be reused to store pulses, lentils, flour, or spices. (13) Most importantly, each one should develop the habit of donating books, clothes, and toys to those in need and not throw them in the trash. (14) Everyone's primary aim should be to reduce waste, which in turn will lift the pressure of managing it.John wrote an informational paper for an assignment. Which two revisions of sentence 5 better address an audience of his peers? A. Trash needs to be controlled and managed, in order to prevent critical issues near the end of the century. B. Managing trash is difficult now, and the amount of trash is going to increase severely in the future. C. Trash management is a serious problem, which is expected to triple by the end of the century. D. Managing trash is a significant problem in our world today, and soon, there will be entirely too much trash to deal with. E. Managing trash presents serious issues for everyone concerned, and imagine the situation when the problem increases tenfold. A bag contains pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. There are 50 coins in all. Of the coins, 8% are pennies and 36% are dimes. There are 9 more nickels than pennies. How much money does the bag contain? I can Multiply a 11x6 matric by a 6x7 matrix. The resulting matrix will be ??? Can somebody help me When does the edge of the water advance farther inland- when the ocean's floor is a gradual slope or steep slope? Which international organization was formed in 1960 to regulate the sale of a natural resource? The domain of the function d(t)= 1/3t - 12 is (9, 12, 15, 18, 21). What is the range? A group of atoms bonded together is a molecule. A. TrueB. False The expression -300 + 14x represents a submarine that began at a depth of 300 feet below sea level and ascended at a rate of 14 feet per minute. What was the depth of the submarine after 8 minutes? What are the answers to these questions?: Guys help me plsss :(((( A cylinder has a radius of 4 inches and a height of 5 inches. If the radius of the cylinder is tripled and the height remains the same to create a new cylinder, what will be the difference in the surface areas of the two cylinders? Answer in terms of Pi. HELP THIS IS DUE IN 1 HOUR (No links or I'll Report)When you exercise, your body uses more oxygen and your blood oxygen levels start dropping. Your body will maintain homeostasis by...A) shiveringB) releasing insulinC) decreasing your heart rateD) increasing your breathing rate How are transitional fossils evidence to support the process of natural selection?(1 point)A) They show intermediate steps in the evolution process.B) They show that most species have not changed over long periods of time.C) They show plants and animals that once existed but do not exist now.D) They show that every species of animals developed separately. Listen as senora Jimenez talks about a party she has planned. Then answer the questions below? I dont know the answers to it and its hard to listen to what shes saying Help me with this please The entrance to a museum in Paris is shaped like a square pyramid. The area of the base of the pyramid is 1,227 square meters, and the height is 21 meters.Which measurement is closets to the volume of the pyramid in cubic meters? What is the x-intercept of the graphed line?2012 1. The name "Islamabad" can be translated asHoly FatherO Blessed AllahO Home of PeaceBeginning of Islam Hi guys please help me with this! exlapin how you got the answer instead of just putting down a random letter for points, thanks! :)