What is electro-magnetic radiation?

Answers

Answer 1

It is a kind of radiation including visible light ,radio waves, gamma rays, and x-rays in witch electric and magnetic fields vary simultaneously. Hope that helps :)


Related Questions

the electron configuration of an element in its ground state is illustrated above. which, if any, of the three principles that determine the most stable electron configuration of an element does this configuration disobey

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete attached below is missing part

answer : Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

The principle that was disobeyed is Pauli's exclusion principle this is because the  Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same set of quantum number.

In Box A the two electrons , have the same spin which means  they have the same quantum number ( disobeys Pauli's exclusion principle )

Copper roofs on houses form patina (copper carbonates) over the course of years due to the reaction with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water in the air. Which of the following statements is incorrect for this process?
A) The reaction has a low activation energy.
B) The reaction has a low reaction rate.
C) The formation of patina would occur faster during the summer than the winter.
D) The formation of patina would occur slower at higher altitudes due to lower concentration of reactant. E) Adding a catalyst would increase the rate of patina formation.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Choice A".

Explanation:

In this question, the choice A is wrong because when the copper panels on houses produce a patina (copper oxide) through occur as a consequence of reactions from oxygen and water in the air, these reaction does not have low activation energy because lower activation energy that is stored in a faster response rate.

Measurements show that unknown compound has the following composition: element mass 62.1 % carbon, 10.5 % hydrogen and 27.6 % oxygen. Write the empirical chemical formula of this compound?

Answers

Answer:

C3H6O

Explanation:

The percentage composition of the elements in the compound are given as follows:

62.1 % carbon = 62.1g of C

10.5 % hydrogen = 10.5g of H

27.6 % oxygen = 27.6g of O

Next, we convert each mass to mole by dividing by their molar/atomic mass

C = 62.1/12 = 5.175mol

H = 10.5/1 = 10.5mol

O = 27.6/16 = 1.725mol

Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest mole value (1.725)

C = 5.175mol ÷ 1.725 = 3

H = 10.5mol ÷ 1.725 = 6.086

O = 1.725mol ÷ 1.725 = 1

The empirical ratio approximately of C:H:O is 3:6:1, hence, the empirical formula is C3H6O

what is an animal that eats producers called?​

Answers

Answer:

A consumer

Explanation:

Answer:

primary consumers

Explanation:

How many molecules are in 1.50 moles of hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:9.03*10^23

Explanation:

Consider the pair of solvolysis reactions. Draw the organic products, then predict the type of substitution mechanism and compare the expected rates.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Solvolysis is a chemical reaction in which the solvent, such as water or alcohol, is one of the reagents and is present in great excess of that required for the reaction.  The solvents act as or produce electron-rich atoms or groups of atoms (nucleophiles) that displace an atom or group in the substrate molecule(Encyclopedia Britannica).

For the two reactions, the organic product is the same(the product is drawn in the second image attached). The both reactions occur by SN1 mechanism since the substrate is a tertiary alkyl halide. The nucleophile is CH3OH and the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide and independent of the concentration of methanol present.

Therefore, changing the volume of the solvent has no effect on the rate of reaction. The two reactions proceed at exactly the same rate since the initial concentration of the alkyl halide is the same for both reactions.

Please hurry I'm in a test... 50 pts :)) HIGH SCHOOL CHEMISTRY
Reactant P contains 50 J of energy, and reactant Q contains 35.3 J of energy. The reactants combine to form product PQ, which contains 104 J of energy. What is the energy transformation?

Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
Energy is absorbed because the product has less energy than the reactants have.
Energy is lost because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
Energy is lost because the product has less energy than the reactants have.

Answers

Answer:

A. Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.

Here the energy of both reactants is combined together and not released.

helpppp nowwww plsss!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if the earth slows down then that will give more time to the sun meaning days/nights will be longer

Dinitrogen tetraoxide is a colorless gas that dissociates into nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Disassociation of Dinitrogen tetraoxide is shown below -

N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g)

Nitrogen dioxide gas is deep red-orange in color. However, in presence of aerosols, this gas appears reddish-brown in color.

Hence the given statement is False

A marshmallow is toasted over a campfire. Is this a physical or a chemical change?

Claim:

Evidence 1:

Reasoning 1:

Evidence 2:

Reasoning 2:

Answers

Answer:

Chemical Change

Explanation:

It is changeing color and taste

The toasting of marshmallows over a campfire is a chemical reaction.

What is a chemical change?

A chemical change, often known as a chemical reaction, is the transformation of one or more components into new and distinct molecules or compounds.

Claim: When you toast marshmallows, the heat produces a chemical process that results in the formation of water molecules, which eventually evaporate, leaving carbon behind.

Evidence 1: The marshmallow become brown.Reasoning 1: When you toast sugar, it changes its chemical composition to form caramel, and the process is called caramelization.

Evidence 2: The marshmallow melts.Reasoning 2: When the marshmallow is toasted, it melts down and becomes brown. This is a chemical change.

Thus, these are the reasons why the toasting of marshmallows is a chemical change.

Learn more about chemical change, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1161517

what is the mass of a gold bar with the following dimensions" 30 cm X 10 cm X 10 cm if the density of gold is 19.3g/cm^3?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of the bar=10 X 4 X 5=200 cm^3

Mass=200 X 19.3=3,860 grams

Mass=3.86 Kilograms

Explanation:

HELP
NOW
Balance this equation: C2H5OH(1)+O2(g)—> CO2(g)+H2O(g)

Answers

Answer:

C2H5OH +O2(g)_CO2(g)+H2O(g) (unbalanced)

C2H5OH +3O2(g)_2CO2(g)+3H2O(balanced)

Use stoichiometry to determine how many moles of O2 are needed
to completely react with 2.25 moles of C3H8. Please show your work

Answers

Answer:

11.25 moles of O₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ —> 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of C₃H₈ reacted with 5 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ needed to react with 2.25 moles of C₃H₈. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of C₃H₈ reacted with 5 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 2.25 moles of C₃H₈ will react with = 2.25 × 5 = 11.25 moles of O₂.

Thus, 11.25 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.

can someone please help me!

Answers

I believe it’s the 3rd one

Answer:

Explanation:

C defo

Decay chains exist because

Answers

It occurs in a series of sequential reactions until a stable nucleus is reached because Nuclear decay occurs when the nucleus of an atom is unstable and spontaneously emits energy in the form of radiation.

Describe how to calculate the Rf value for a spot on a TLC plate.

Answers

Answer:

In thin-layer chromatography, the retention factor (Rf) is used to compare and help identify compounds. The Rf value of a compound is equal to the distance traveled by the compound divided by the distance traveled by the solvent front (both measured from the origin).

Account for the difference in the shape and color of the potential maps for ammonia and the ammonium ion.

Answers

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

The difference between the two of them will be considered from their electrostatic potential maps.

First of all the major difference is that ammonia molecule(NH3) has a lone lone pair of electron on the N atom.

Due to the this lone pair of electron on the N - atom of ammonia, it's bond angle will be slightly lesser than that of ammonium ion.

Therefore, In the electrostatic potential map of NH3, the charge distribution will not be symmetrical for the fact that there is electron rich N atom and so the N atom will be more red than the 3 hydrogen atoms (H atoms).

Whereas, the electrostatic potential map of NH4+ (ammonium ion) will be symmetrical due to the even/symmetrical distribution of all the 4 hydrogen atoms surrounding the central Nitrogen atom.

Also, the Nitrogen atom here in ammonium ion will have a lower electron density than the Nitrogen atom that's present in ammonia molecule due to the bonding existing between the lone pair electron and the Hydrogen atom

Imagine that each of the three containers in Model 2 contains krypton atoms. The atomic radius of a krypton atom is 88.00 pm. Assuming the atom is a solid sphere, calculate the volume of one krypton atom in liters.

Answers

Answer:

The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

Explanation:

The volume of a sphere is given by the formula below:

V = 4/3 (π)(r³)

where π = 22/7, radius of the krypton atom = 88.00 pm

However, 1 picometre (pm) = 1 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm, converting 88.00 pm to cm will be:

88.00 pm x 10⁻¹⁰ cm/ 1 pm = 88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm

Substituting the values above in order to determine the volume of a krypton atom:

V = 4/3 x (22/7) x (88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm)³

V = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³

However, 1000 cm³ = 1 liter

Therefore, 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³ in liters will be:

2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³/ (1000 cm³/1 liter) = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters

C + O2 = CO2
If 12g of C reacts with 40g of O2, How much CO2 will be formed? State the law which governs your answer. (5 Mark)

PLEASE ANSWER FAST

Answers

Answer:

44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

C + O₂ → CO₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

C: 1 moleO₂: 1 moleCO₂: 1 mole

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C: 12 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/mole

By stoichiometry the following mass quantities participate in the reaction:

C: 1 mole* 12 g/mole= 12 gO₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 gCO₂: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 g

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

If 12 grams of C react, by stoichiometry 32 grams of O₂ react. But you have 40 grams of O₂. Since more mass of O₂ is available than is necessary to react with 12 grams of C, carbon C is the limiting reagent.

Then by stoichiometry of the reaction, you can see that 12 grams of C form 44 grams of CO₂.

44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.

how many atoms are in 2.00 moles of Helium

Answers

Answer:

maybe try 4.002602, good luck

How many total moles of ions are released when 0.0341 moles of Na2HPO4 dissolves completely in water

Answers

Answer:

0.1023 moles

Explanation:

We have this reaction

Na2HPO4 → 2Na+ + NPO4-

1 mole gives us 3 ions

Na+ has 2 ions to it

NPO4 has 1 ion

2 + 1 = 3

We multiply 3 with the number of moles to get the answer to this question

3 x 0.0341

= 0.1023 moles

So we conclude that total moles released when dissolved in water is equal to 0.1023

Please help!! Also please provide an explanation

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

chlorine is the element that shows similar chemical properties as bromine because this element is in the same group in the periodic table show similar properties they belong to 17th group.

Which element would have similar properties to Sulfur? Chlorine O a ob Fluorine Oxygen Nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

sir/ma'am, i know i'm a NOOB at this kind of stuff but i believe it's oxygen.

Explanation:

i can't really remember the answer since it's been a week or so that i done this problem, it's between nitrogen and oxygen, though, i believe it's oxygen.

if ya don't believe me or trust me, then here's the link to help ya:

https://socratic.org/questions/what-elements-would-have-similar-properties-to-sulfur#628367

5. Which diagram represents the alignment of the Earth, Moon and Sun during a spring
tide?

Answers

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

I believe its thhe second one because isnt it when the earth is closest to the sun its winter.

i know its seems weird but that's what I learned

There are reasons for alignment.  The second diagram represents the alignment of the Earth, Moon and Sun during a spring tide.

What is the alignment of the Earth moon and sun during a spring tide?

Spring tides is known to often take place when the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon are said to be in one line.

This brings about a rise in the gravitational pull on the oceans. Few times,  the Sun and Moon are known to be opposite sides of the Earth.

When you see the second diagram, you will see that they are on the same side and line.

Learn more about alignment of the Earth moon from

https://brainly.com/question/17255020

24. According to the author, the term avant-garde
most nearly means:
F. a particular art movement founded
internationally in the early 1900s.
G, a form of painting and sculpture
associated primarily with France.
H. art that is not the standard of the time.
J. art that has modernist roots.

Answers

F.a particular art movement founded intentionally in the early 1900s

Iron is a transition element. transition elements that make them different from non-transition metals
such as magnesium.​

Answers

Answer:

Transition metals differ from the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation statesFormation of complex ions.Formation of colored ions.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts.

Explanation:

Transition elements comprise of those elements in the d-block of the periodic table and which have incompletely-filled d-orbitals.

The transition elements are all metals and has the characteristic physical properties of metals such as;

high melting and boiling points,good conductors of heat and electricity,metallic lusterhigh densitiesmalleability and ductility

However, their chemical properties differ from those of the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;

They have variable oxidation states - the transition metals exhibit variability in their oxidation states because of the close similarity in the energies of the 4s and 3d electrons which are available for bond formation. For example, while magnesium has only one oxidation state of +2, vanadium a transition metal can have oxidation states of +2, +3, +4 and +5.Formation of complex ions - A complex ion consists of a central metal atom or ion to which several other atoms, ions or molecules are bonded. For example, blue tetramine copper (ii) ion, [Cu(NH₃)]²⁺.Formation of colored ions - unlike non-transition metal ions, the ions of transition metals are usually colored. For example, Copper (ii) ions, Cu⁺ are blue, Chromium (ii) ions, Cr³⁺, are green, etc.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts. For example, finely divide nickel serves as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of vegetable oil to margarine, while vanadium (v) oxide serves as a catalyst in the contact process for the manufacture of tetraoxosulfate (i) acid.

7. What is the maximum amount of NaCl that can be
dissolved (in 100g of water) at 90°C?

Answers

Answer:

Maximum amount of NaCl that can be Dissolved in 100g of water at 90'C

Explanation:

In fact, you can expect to be able to dissolve no more than 40 g of sodium chloride per 100 g of water at 80∘C . So, at 80∘C , you will have an unsaturated solution if you dissolve less than 40 g of sodium chloride, and a saturated solution if you dissolve about 40 g of sodium chloride

Answer:

The maximum amount of NaCl that can be Dissolved in 100g of water at 90'C

Explanation:

In fact, you can expect to be able to dissolve no more than 40 g of sodium chloride per 100 g of water at 80∘C . So, at 80∘C, you will have an unsaturated solution if you dissolve less than 40 g of sodium chloride, and a saturated solution if you dissolve about 40 g of sodium chloride.

Please help!!! Is the following example of synthesis? 2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

hahahaa i can get the points

Explanation:

yes it is again LOL thanks

Thermal Energy Transfer Lab Edge
2021
help
please

Answers

Explanation:

same✊ raaaate meee please

Many factors would bring advantages when using fuel cells in cars but which factors present a drawback?

Answers

Answer:

B. hydrogen storage

Explanation:

Answer: B hydrogen storage

Explanation:

correct on edge 2020

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