What is DNA and why is it such a big deal to change an organism’s DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA Stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid and is the bodys' chemical blueprint. Changeing an organisms DNA can make the organism produce too much or too little protiens and can be fatal if the mutation/chance is significant enough.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Nerve cells release neurotransmitters across gaps and secretion of proteins and wastes:

Facilitated Diffusion
Endocytosis
Diffusion
Exocytosis

Answers

Nerve cells release neurotransmitters across gaps and secretion of proteins and wastes: it’s Exocytosis

During which phases of the cell cycle are chromosomes composed of two chromatids?

Answers

Answer:

The correct phases are S phase, prophase, anaphase.  

Explanation:

The cell cycle, the sequence of events spanning the period from the completion of one cell division to the end of the next division, involves both the division of the cell nucleus (karyokinesis) and the division of the cytoplasm (cytokinesis). S phase, the next section of the interface, is marked by a dramatic increase in DNA synthesis and the synthesis of histones which are major cellular proteins bound to DNA. The cell is preparing for the start of mitosis. Chromosomes duplicate lengthwise, and each chromosome consists of two identical "chromatids."During prophase, the degree of packing of the chromatin increases, so the chromosomes become shorter and thicker and the centromeres begin to become visible. Each of the chromosomes, due to its duplication in S phase, is made up of two identical chromatids, called sister chromatids. Anaphase is the short phase, the sister chromatids begin to separate and migrate to the poles. Once the two chromatids separate, each is called a chromosome.

Prokaryotes are better known as __________.

Answers

Prokaryotes, better known as bacteria, possess no nucleus and no advanced cellular machinery. They are unicellular and are only a small fraction of the size of a plant or animal cell.

What is a convergent boundary? Name one example of a convergent boundary.

Answers

Answer:

The Washington-Oregon coastline of the United States is an example of this type of convergent plate boundary.

What happens next after the ribosome reaches the start codon?

Answers

Answer:

tRNA molecules attach to codons.

When the mRNA is used by ribosome, ribosome requires the AUG codon to find where to start the synthesis of the protein. After "initiation", the ribosome will slide to the first AUG and there it will start the synthesis.

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINALIST

Answers

Answer:

i think it is A

Explanation:

Answer:

it is for sure A

Explanation:

In the experimental set up above there are bubbles being
produced. What gas would be inside the bubbles?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Yeah the answer is
Carbon dioxide

What is the main function of meiosis?

A.

to produce gametes for sexual reproduction

B.

to produce more body cells within an organism

C.

to produce a clone of an organism in asexual reproduction

D.

to produce more embryonic cells following fertilization

Answers

The answer for this should be D

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The processes of diffusion and active transport are both used to * break down molecules to release energy move molecules into or out of cells of the body bring molecules into cells when they are more concentrated outside of the cell move molecules against a concentration gradient, using ATP molecules

Answers

Answer:

move molecules into or out of cells of the body

Explanation:

Majorly, there are two types of transport used by living cells. These are; passive and active transport. Passive transport involves the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient without the need for energy (ATP) input. Example is DIFFUSION AND OSMOSIS.

On the other hand, active transport is a type of transport that moves molecules against a concentration gradient (low to high) with the aid of energy input (ATP). Example is sodium-pottasium proton pump.

Although there are obvious differences between these two processes (diffusion and active transport), but they both MOVE MOLECULES INTO OR OUT OF CELLS OF THE BODY.

The diagram below illustrates changes over time in a population of foxes in the
wild.

What process is illustrated in the diagram?
extinction
overproduction
natural selection
artificial selection

Answers

the answer is natural selection

You would most likely find ants living in hollow spaces without causing harm to the plant in which of the following?
A)
epiphytes
B)
browses
C)
myrmecophytes
D)
folivores
E)
hedgerows

Answers

Answer: The correct option is C.

myrmecophytes.

Explanation:

This is because ants and myrmecophytes have mutualistic relationship in which the plants provide food, and accomodation to the ants through the structural adaptations of plants like dormatia, fruiting bodies, nectaries flowers. The ants inturn ahelp the myrmecophyte in pollination, seed dispersal, to defend it against Intruders and also help it to gather nutrients.

5. What are the range and median of this data set?
16, 10, 24, 12, 9, 14, 11, 14, 21
A. range = 5, median = 9
B. range = 5, median = 14
C. range = 15, median = 9
D. range = 15, median = 14

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The answer is c

Range and median of this data set 16, 10, 24, 12, 9, 14, 11, 14, 21When a list of numbers is arranged from smallest to largest, the median is the middle number, hence option C is correct.

What are the range and median?

The median of these outcomes. The range, in this case, is, where the range is the difference between the lowest and highest values.

Take the sum of all the numbers and divide it by the total number of numbers in the list to get the value of the mean.

Calculate the mean by adding up the center values and dividing them by two in order to determine the median.

Therefore, 16, 10, 24, 12, 9, 14, 11, 14, and 21 in the data set range are equal to the highest number minus the lowest value, hence option C is correct.

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(03.03 MC)

How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:
a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect
b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.
c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.
d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.
(03.02 LC)

Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:
a. O horizon
b. A horizon
c. B horizon Incorrect
d. C horizon
The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:
a. A Incorrect
b. B
c. C
d. D
A La Niña can be described as

Select one:
a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters
b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific
c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America
d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think so

1. Coriolis effect would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

2. A horizon would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil.

3. Label E is located above Label D.

4. A La Niña can be described as cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

The correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving air (or an object) due to the Earth's rotation. The air moving in the northern hemisphere is deflected to the right of its intended path due to the Coriolis effect. As a result, in the Northern Hemisphere, air masses traveling from high to low latitudes will be deflected west.

The A horizon, commonly known as the topsoil, contains the most organic matter and nutrients, making it the most fertile layer of soil. This is the layer in which organic components such as degraded plant matter and humus interact with mineral particles to provide an optimal environment for plant growth.

The location at latitude D, which lies above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley cell, is where you might expect to find the driest average conditions in the Hadley cell circulation pattern mentioned in the question (north of the equator). Due to the compression, the air in the Hadley cell becomes warm and dry as it descends, resulting in arid or desert-like conditions.

La Niña is a climate phenomenon that causes cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. It represents the inversion phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle.

Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

1. How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:

a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect

b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.

d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.

(03.02 LC)

2. Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:

a. O horizon

b. A horizon

c. B horizon Incorrect

d. C horizon

.3. The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:

a. A Incorrect

b. B

c. C

d. D

4. A La Niña can be described as

Select one:

a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters

b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America

d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

If the DNA is: TAC CGA CCG ACC TTA. Create a mRNA strand with a point mutation that would “not affect” the protein.

Answers

Answer:

AUG GCU GGG AGG AAU

Explanation:

A point mutation that would not affect the protein is one that has the same mRNA codon. The answer choices indicate that the third part is affected. The normal mRNA would be GGC, which if you look at the table, is gly. The other sequences that match are GGU, GGC, GGA, and GGG. The only answer choice that matches is the third one, with GGG.

The lymphatic system serves which purpose?

Answers

Answer:

One of the lymphatic system's primary jobs is to collect excess fluid (particularly lymph fluid) surrounding the body's tissues and organs and return it to the bloodstream.

Explanation:

If the lymphatic system didn't drain excess fluid from the tissues, the lymph fluid would build up in the body and cause swelling. hope this helps!

The lymphatic system is our body's 'sewerage system'. It maintains fluid levels in our body tissues by removing all fluids that leak out of our blood vessels. The lymphatic system is important for the optimal functioning of our general and specific immune responses.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

Which reservoir is found underground in the cracks and spaces in the soil, sand, and rock?

A) Glaciers
B) Ground water
C) Polar ice caps
D) Rivers

Explain Why

Answers

The answer is ground water
Explanation: first of all, it is in the name. Ground water is water that is found in the ground. Another idea to find the answer would be to do process of elimination.
A glacier is a moving mass or river of ice that is mainly found in Antarctica and Greenland. Polar ice caps are regions that are covered in ice. A river is a natural flowing source of water that flows towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. Ground water is water located beneath the Earth’s surface and can be found in cracks and rock formations. By doing process of elimination, you can easily cross out the possibility that the answer is glaciers or polar ice caps because they both have something to do with ice. This leaves you with rivers and ground water. You can eliminate rivers because rivers can’t fit into cracks and spaces in the soil. This leaves you with your answer of ground water.

Answer:

ground water

Explanation:

In humans, ____ are used to move a cell within its environment while _____ are used to move the environment relative to the cell

Answers

answer answer answer answer

what is the name of the biggest fish in history?

Answers

The biggest fish in history would be the Leedsichthys
Biggest first in history is : Leedsichthys problematicus

3. After learning about chemical reactions, Olivia investigated different
kinds of chemical changes using substances she found in her kitchen
so she could see these changes. Which of the following can occur when
a chemical reaction takes place? Choose the three statements that
apply.

Answers

Answer:

ABC

Explanation:

Lets say baking soda and vinegar when they react there is a chemical reaction where bonds break and from changing it into a new compound no longer just baking soda and vinegar.

all you need is in the photo

ASAP

Answers

Answer:

It is translation

Explanation:

The translation is the process of protein synthesis where the information on RNA is expressed in the form of polypeptide chains.

Answer: transcription

Explanation:

A population of crabs live on a light-colored sandy beach. In this environment there is a population of birds that eat the crabs. One year, there is a volcanic eruption near the beach and dark volcanic ash covers the beach. The sand is now much darker than it used to be. Scientists studying the area are most likely to predict which outcome?

A.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be darker and pass on those traits to their offspring.

B.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be lighter and pass on those traits to their offspring.

C.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that do not allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.

D.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D).

Explanation:

If the crabs are able to avoid being eaten by the birds, then they are most likely darkly colored to blend in with the dark ashen sand, and as Charles Darwin theorized: survival of the fittest.

P.S.- After the birds leave for the day, the crabs can finally get back to vibin' on the beach

How long will it take for 40.0 grams of Radium-226 (Ra-226) to decay to leave a total of 2.5 grams of Ra-226? Ra-226 has a half-life of 1600 years.

Answers

Answer:

6400 years

Explanation:

Given that;

N/No =(1/2)^t/t1/2

No = amount of radioactive material originally present

N = amount of radioactive material present at time t

t= time taken for N amount of radioactive material to remain

t1/2 = have life of the radioactive material

2.5/40 = (1/2)^t/1600

1/16 =  (1/2)^t/1600

(1/2)^4 = (1/2)^t/1600

4 = t/1600

t = 4 * 1600

t = 6400 years

Imagine you accidently step on a sharp object with
your bare foot.
Explain how the parts of the peripheral nervous
system work with the central nervous system to
produce a response to the stimulus

Answers

Answer: receptors in the skin stimulate sensory neurons

Sensory neurons send messages to the central nervous system

Interneurons send messages to the motor neurons in response to messages received from sensory neurons

Motor neurons cause muscles in the leg to contract and pull the foot away

Explanation:

To produce a response to the stimulus, receptors (sense organs, muscles, glands, etc.) receive stimuli from the environment and from inside your body.

How peripheral nervous system works with the CNS?

To produce a response to the stimulus the central nervous system processes information, it is the information that is received from the peripheral nervous system.

After that, the central nervous system sends this processed information to the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nervous system sends a signal to the body part that needs to respond so you can react appropriately to the stimulus.

Therefore, if you accidentally step on a sharp object with your bare foot the peripheral nervous system work with the central nervous system to produce a response to the stimulus through receptors.

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please help! Out of the 100 cells shown, how many are in the process of dividing?

Answers

Answer:

I think 7 cells are going to divide

Answer:

13?

explanation

What are some living and non living things that change mountains over time?

Answers

Answer:

Rocks are important to the mountain ecosystem they can provide homes for animals like Pika and Ermine. Pika and Ermine can live in stacks of rocks. Soil is also important, it can provide homes for example Ermine can live in burrows. Another non living thing that helps the mountain ecosystem is water.

Explanation:

How long does it take you to drive 500ft?

Answers

Answer:

at what speed are you going?

What’s the speed per hour then you can find it out

The purpose of isolation techniques is to:

Answers

Stay away from others?

Answer:

Isolation practices are designed to minimize the transmission of infection in the hospital, using current understanding of the way infections can transmit. Isolation should be done in a user friendly, well-accepted, inexpensive way that interferes as little as possible with patient care, minimizes patient discomfort, and avoids unnecessary use.

Explanation:

Which of these is a mechanical wave?
Olight
O sound
O gamma ray
O electromagnetic

Answers

Answer:

sound

Explanation:

If you are studying a gene within DNA and find out that guanine makes up 41% of it, how much is Adenine?

Answers

A - 9%
T - 9%
C - 41%
G - 41%

Total is equal to 100%

a) If Earth's history has lasted 4.6 billion years (4600 million years), and one calendar year has 365 days, how many years would be represented by one calendar day?

Answers

If we take the age of Earth—4.5 billion years—and compress it into one year 144 years would be 1 second

The number of years would be represented by one calendar day is to be considered as the 144 years.

Calculation of the number of years:

Since

Earth's history has lasted 4.6 billion years (4600 million years), and one calendar year has 365 days

So here it should be like 144 years

hence, The number of years would be represented by one calendar day is to be considered as the 144 years.

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