What is a rule for determining the mass number of an atom or ion?

Answer:

Explanation:

7.706 g of CO₂ will contain 12 x 7.706 / 44 g of C

= 2.1 g of C .

This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

3.156 g of H₂O will contain 2 x 3.156 / 18 g of H

= .351 g of H

This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

Rest will be oxygen

amount of oxygen in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

= 3.256 - ( 2.1 + .351 )

= .805 g

ratio of C , H , O in isopentyl acetate

= 2.1 g : .351 g : .805 g

2.1 / 12 : .351 / 1 : 0.805 / 16 ratio of moles

= .175 : .351 : .05  ratio of moles

= 3.5 : 7.02: 1

= 7 : 14 : 2

empirical formula of  isopentyl acetate

= C₇ H₁₄ O₂ .

Taking into account the Gay-Lussac's Law, the pressure will increase by a factor less than three.

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions against the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

In summary, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law indicates that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case, a given mass of gas in a rigid container is heated from 100 ° C to 300 ° C, that is, it is heated from 373 ° K to 573 ° K. This indicates that the temperature is increasing by a factor less than three. Since pressure is directly proportional to temperature, pressure must increase in the same proportion.

Finally, the pressure will increase by a factor less than three.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A year is a complete revolution around the Earth

Answer:

the deeper you go down in to the rock the older the fossils get.

Explanation:

layering can provide evidence because the deeper you go down in to the rock the older the fossils get. So when the scientists go in to the rock they can say what animals lived in that time and what animal was the oldest.

the answer to you question is -2

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its c

Earth contains a spinning electric filed. The spinning of earth core creates its magnetic field. Thus, option D is correct.

A body which rotates in its own axis is called a spinning body. Earth rotates about its along with revolving around sun.  The outer core of earth generates electric current. This is called telluric current.

Flow of this current creates an electric current which is parallels to the surface of earth. The direction of magnetic field lines will be perpendicular to the direction of current. But it comes stronger when parallel to current.

A rotating electric current results in the generation of a magnetic field. Thus spinning of  earth core generates a magnetic field and therefore, option D is correct.

To learn more about magnetic field, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/11514007

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Answer

Au2s

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Answer:

NaOH(aq)

Explanation:

NaOH(aq) is known to precipitate Mn^2+ ions according to the following reaction; Mn^2+(aq)+2OH^−(aq)↽−−⇀Mn(OH)2(s)

Hence, manganese(II) oxide reacts more readily with NaOH(aq) under ordinary conditions precipitating the metal hydroxide solid. This is one of the characteristic reactions of Mn^2+.

Answer:

C) He

Explanation:

Helium is one of the noble gases and contains a full valence shell. Unlike the other noble gases in Group 8, Helium only contains two valence electrons.

Answer:

D. Ionic

Explanation:

It has ionic bonding! Good luck ^^

Answer:

The weight of the subducted plate produces a force to continue moving the plate.

Explanation:

Answer:

Azucar, bicarbonato de sodio, lavandina, vinagre, amoniaco.

Explanation:

Podemos numerar estos compuestos

Azucar → Sacarosa → C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

Lavandina → Hipoclorito de sodio → NaClO

Vinagre → Ácido acético → CH₃COOH

Bicarbonato de sodio → NaHCO₃

Amoníaco → NH₃

Answer:

Earths rotation

Explanation:

Answer:

because if there was not four diferent season we would not have a day or a night because we would not be moving

Explanation:

Atomic weight of metal : 24

Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

Divalent metal oxide=XO

MW O = 16

MW XO₂ =  X+16

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{Ar~X}{X+16}\times 100\%\\\\0.6=\dfrac{X}{X+16}\\\\0.6(X+16)=X\\\\0.6X+9.6=X\\\\0.4X=9.6\rightarrow X=24[/tex]

Answer:

ethanol

Explanation:

Methanol has a boiling point of 65°C, propan-1-ol has a boiling point of 97°C and ethanol has a boiling point of 87°C

Fractional distillation is used for separating miscible liquids through the use of the different vapor pressure properties of the liquids. As the mixture is heated up, components start to vaporize according to their boiling points. The component with the least boiling point vaporizes first while the component with the highest boiling point vaporizes last.

This means that methanol would vaporize at the first fraction because it has the lowest boiling point followed by ethanol at the second fraction and then propan-1-ol at the last fraction.

Answer:

7m/s

Explanation:

Is the acceleration of the helicopter

Answer:

There are many ways to figuring this out: you could use a ruler, a calculator or scrap paper.

Explanation:

This is not an actual flat out answer, but it’s helpful methods to getting the answer the next time you are stuck. Hope you are having a nice day. Bless your heart and soul.

Answer:

You're right

Argon is an inert gas.

Explanation:

Answer:

Argon is in zero group and it has octet structure so argon will not react with any compound

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

Could not have been erosion because erosion happens on the surface.

Could not have been weathering because weathering happens on the surface.

So we only have Cementing and Melting left....

The answer is melting, I got 100% on my test.

Hope this helps!!!! :D

Please give brainliest!!!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In the rock cycle, surface events takes place at the surface of earth. Thus,

weathering and erosion are surface events, while the subsurface events he take place in the deeper section of the earth . Examples of sub surface events are plate tectonics and mountain building or anything that takes place in the inner core of earth.

Answer:

ΔT = 0.843 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Heat added = 0.484 J

Mass of water = 0.1372 g

Temperature increase = ΔT = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 j/g.°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

0.484 j = 0.1372 g × 4.184 j/g.°C× ΔT

0.484 j = 0.574j/°C× ΔT

ΔT = 0.484 j / 0.574j/°C

ΔT = 0.843 °C

Answer:

N, P, As, Sb

Explanation:

Elements present in the same group having same number of valence electrons. The first option is correct from given options because nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony are present in same group thus having same number of electrons in outer most  energy level.

Electronic configuration of N:

N₇: [He] 2s² 2p³

Electronic configuration of P:

P₁₅: [Ne] 3s² 3p³

Electronic configuration As:

As₃₃: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Electronic configuration Sb:

Sb₅₁: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³

Here it is clear from electronic configuration all these elements have five number of valence electrons.

Answer:

a. Reactants: F₂ and HCl molecules

Products: Cl₂ and HF

b. 4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. Single replacement reaction

Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is found below as well as in the attachment.

Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases:

a. write a formula for each of the reactants

b. write a balanced equation for the reaction

c. indicate the type of reaction as combination,decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion

Explanation:

a. From the models shown in the diagram, The reactants are F₂, HCl while the products are Cl₂ and HF respectively

b. Equation for the reaction is given below;

4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. The reaction is single replacement reaction such that fluorine gas molecules replace the chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride to form hydrogen fluoride with the liberation of chlorine atoms as gaseous molecules.

Your answer is B Particle motion is coming to a complete stop.That's your answer!

Hope this helps!!!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i have the same test