what is a gene and what is a genome??/

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity, A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA, including all of its genes.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A patient is having an issue absorbing sugars from the fruit in their diet, the doctor thinks they may have an issue producing enzymes which break down the sugars. What would be a good way of testing this hypothesis? Question 15 options: Increase their carbohydrate intake Remove all protein from the patients diet Put them on a low fat diet Provide the patient with an enzyme supplement.

Answers

Answer: Provide the patient with an enzyme supplement

Explanation:

What type of technology takes scientists to depths they cannot reach by any other means?

Answers

Answer:

Scientific drilling

Explanation:

Like proves sent into outer space, scientific drilling is a technology used to obtain samples from places that people cannot reach.

What best describes technology? A. Government regulation of science B. The creative use of science to solve problems C. The society of humans on Earth D. The process of research

Answers

Answer:

option B is correct

Explanation:

"A testcross involves an individual exhibiting the dominant phenotype but an unknown genotype being crossed with an individual that has a(n) ___________ genotype."

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - h(omo)zygous recessive

Explanation:

When a cross between the organism with dominant phenotype, that can be heterozygous genotype or h(omo)zygous genotype, with a organism of h(omo)zygous recessive takes place, the cross known as test cross.

Test cross always exhibit an individual with the dominant phenotype. he aim of test cross is to find if the dominant individual is h(omo)zygous or heterozygous.

Thus, the correct answer is - h(omo)zygous recessive.

What is the conclusion of careful studies regarding the relationship between environmental policies, on the one hand, and jobs and the economy, on the other?

Answers

Answer:

There is a positive relationship between environmental policies and jobs and the economy.

Explanation:

The conclusion of the studies is that environmental policies increase employment in the industrial sector. It is because for reducing pollution, the industries does not use heavy machinery for increasing production so these industries uses labour to maintain its production capacity and for more production more labour is required which decrease the problem of unemployment while economy also increases due to more production of products in the industries.

do you think all living organisms have the same types of cells why or why not​

Answers

All organisms do not have the same number and type of cells because each one has different characteristics.

On Earth there are different types of organisms, some are complex like plants or animals, these are multicellular because they have a large number of cells.

However, all organisms are not the same. Some are characterized by having only one cell such as bacteria or algae.

On the other hand, not all organisms have the same type of cell. Some have prokaryotic cells, that is, cells that do not have a defined nucleus. Some examples of an organism with prokaryotic cells are:

Bacteria

While cells that do have a defined nucleus are called eukaryotes, we can find them in animals, plants and humans.

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Why aren't nerve cells considered to be epithelial cells?

Answers

Epithelial cells are specialized to protect,absorb and secrete substances as well as detect sensations....Why are nerve cells are used to carry information or impulses from one part of the body to another.

Answer:

those cells or tissues which form the covering of skin and various vital organs like heart (pericardium), lungs ( pluera ) and peritoneal cells are epithelial tissues .they may be ciliated and flagellated .due to this they help in movement of fluid in female reproductive tract .they also form the lining of nephron

those cells which are involved in generation and conduction of nerve impulse are called nerve cells. they do not provide any covering and protection

Explanation:

A bird watcher sees an unusual bird at a feeder. He
takes careful notes on the bird's color, shape and
other physical features, and then goes to a reference
book to see if he can identify the species. What aspect
of scientific thinking is MOST apparent in this
situation?

Answers

Answer:

he takes careful notes on the bird's color, shape and

other physical features

Explanation:

What kind of tissues may we find in: Larynx, trachea, alveoli, pharynx, lungs, bronchioles, bronchi, diaphragm, pleura.

Answers

Answer:

connective tissue

Explanation:

Larynx- ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
trachea-adventitia (outer layer)
alveoli- simple squamous epithelium
pharynx- keratinised epithelium
lungs- elastic connective tissue
bronchioles- simple cuboidal ciliates epithelium
bronchi-simple columnar ciliates epithelium
pleura- loose connective tissue

All of the matter that was on Earth since it first formed, is still here today, just changed and recycled throughout time.

Answers

Answer:

what is the question asking? like a true or false?

Explanation:

What determine what people look like
1. Carbonhydrates
2. Lipids
3. Nucleic acids
4. Proteins

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates another word is Starchy Food for example, cabbage,cucumbers and etc

Carbohydrates food that protect us from disease

You are
advised to wear mask,
hand
sanitizer
& follow social
distancing. Why? give reason in long answer​

Answers

Answer:

To avoid contracting a newly occurring virus known as corona virus

Explanation:

this virus has killed millions of people and has no cure

Answer:

to avoid being a victim of Corona virus which has killed millions

Why do we itch? Is it an evolution thing?

Answers

Answer:

we itch reacting to stimuli like when ee get poked we react and so on. And it not an evolution

An itch, also known as pruritus, is a general sensation arising from the irritation of skin cells or nerve cells associated with the skin. While it can be a nuisance, pruritus serves as an important sensory and self-protective mechanism, as do other skin sensations such as touch, pain, vibration, cold and heat.

Amino acids and sugars are both required by animals to maintain their health. Without a diet
containing both of these, animals cannot survive. Amino acids are obtained by animals when
they digest -
A carbohydrates
B proteins
C nucleic acids
D lipids

Answers

Answer:

Proteins..............

Amino acids are obtained by animals when the person digest proteins. The correct option is B.

What are proteins?

A protein is a found naturally, a highly complicated substance made up of amino acid residues linked together by peptide bonds.

Proteins are found in all living organisms and contain a variety of important biologically active compounds such as enzymatic reactions, hormones, and immunoglobulin.

Proteins are massive complex molecules that perform numerous important functions in the body.

They are essential for the structure, operation, and regulatory oversight of the body's tissues and organs and do the majority of the work in cells.

Protein can be found in muscle, bone, skin, hair, and virtually every other body part or tissue.

It is the building block of enzymes, which power many chemical reactions, as well as hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in your blood.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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The ____________ Variable may cause changes in the _______________________ variable.

Answers

The independent variable may cause changes in the dependent variable

Answer:

independent, dependant

Explanation:

The independent variable is what the experiment is based on such as what you change like the temperature that batteries are put in as the independent variable and how long the different temperature batteries last is the dependant variable.

How many cells are needed to qualify something as a living thing?

Answers

Answer:

1 just one

Explanation:

single celled living things include bacteria, certain species of algae and fungi, amoebas, slime molds, and paramecia.

Answer:

A living thing can be composed of either one or many cell.

Explanation:

Match the description to the word :)

Protons+neutrons in the nucleus atom

A:proton
B:Atomic mass
C: neutron
D: Electron
E:Atomic Number

The neutrally charged element in the nucleus of an atom

A:proton
B:Atomic mass
C: neutron
D: Electron
E:Atomic Number

Answers

Answer:

B

C

Explanation:

p+n is mass number

neutron has 0 charge

The sun produces energy from matter in its core through the process of

Earth science.

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fission is right answer

hope it helped you:)

Provide two examples of mechatronic systems that you encounter in your everyday environment or that interest you. for each system, identify any/all:
a.sensors
b.actuation
c.electronics/computation elements

Answers

Answer:

1. Air conditioner

2. Washing/drying machine

Explanation:

1. Mechatronic System: The air conditioner:

Sensors: Thermometers

Actuation: Motors used to move the vanes that guide the air out of the vent.

Electronics/computation elements: Microprocessor used to process information from the sensors

2. Mechatronic System: Washing/ drying machine

Sensors: Thermometers

Actuation: Motors used to turn the washing drum

Electronics/computation elements: Microprocessor used to process the wash time and control the drum

can someone help me

Answers

Gases trap heat and cause the greenhouse effect. Solar radiation warms the earth, while the atmosphere traps it.

Leads to seasonal patterns, when the earth is tilted to the northern hemisphere its summer and when the earth is tiled to the south, its winter.

Results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts, it changes in volume and pressure which results in strong weather.

As wind or ocean current moves, the Earth spins underneath it.

Melting of the ice mass at the poles, which causes rising sea level, producing flooding and endangering coastal habitats

Shock waves, heat radiation, the formation of craters with associated earthquakes, and tsunamis if water bodies are hit or caused by the earthquakes.

jeopardizing latitude, water elevation, ocean currents, topography, most habitats, and prevailing winds.

any help pls just with number 1 tho

Answers

All of them. Forests are considered natrual enviornment and people/buildings are man-made environment

sorry for bad spelling

Your friend's little brother ate raw cookie dough made with eggs. The next day he had diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever. He was sick for almost a week. What type of bacteria do you think infected him

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The symptoms of Salmonella infections typically appear 6 hours to 6 days after eating a contaminated food. Symptoms typically include diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps. In most cases, illness lasts 4 to 7 days and people recover without antibiotics.

Answer: Salmonella

Explanation: Eating raw eggs can give you Salmonella according to the CDC, every 1 out of 20,000 eggs are contaminated with salmonella

Pilobolus can be grown in a controlled room with ____________ at a distinct location. After sporangia are discharged, their location could easily be determined relative to ____________

Answers

Answer:

The words which complete both sentences are:

a single light sourcethe location of the light source

Explanation:

The complete sentence, thus, reads:

Pilobolus can be grown in a controlled room with a single light source

at a distinct location. After sporangia are discharged, their location could easily be determined relative to the location of the light source.

Pilobolus is a type of fungi that only grows on the dung of animals that only eat plant.

Cheers!

To make a banana split, you halve a banana into two long, thin, right and left sides along the ________. Group of answer choices a. coronal plane c. midsagittal plane b. longitudinal plane d. transverse plane

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be C, midsagittal plane

Explanation:

The midsagittal runs through the middle of an object and is even on both sides. I hope this helps:)

Show the energy of one molecule of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Respiration

Explanation:

In aerobic conditions, the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid), generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP. Glycogen can be converted into glucose 6-phosphate as well with the help of glycogen phosphorylase

please help due today

Answers

Answer:

who might disagree me

Explanation:

what if scientist does not agree with it? they need to tell him/her!

Which of the following is an example of an enzyme?
Carbohydrates
O Proteins
O Lipids
O Nucleic acids


Answer -proteins

Answers

The right answer is Proteins

Any of a set of enzymes that divide proteins into shorter pieces (peptides), and subsequently into their constituent amino acids, is known as a proteolytic enzyme. Thus, option B is correct.

What is role of enzymes as a protein?

Enzymes are proteins that interact with substrate molecules to stabilize the transition state and lower the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur.

Through stability, reaction rates accelerate and reach physiologically important rates.

Proteins called enzymes are made up of amino acids connected by one or more polypeptide chains.

The fundamental structure of a polypeptide chain refers to this arrangement of amino acids. The three-dimensional structure of the enzyme, including the geometry of the active site, is then determined by this.

Therefore, Proteins are an example of an enzyme.

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August 26, 2003 Hurricane Katrena devastated New Orleans. August 26, 2020 Hurricane Laura bears down on the Gulf Coast.
What effect does atmospheric carbon dioxide have on the water cycle?

Answers

About 30 percent of the carbon dioxide that people have put into the atmosphere has diffused into the ocean through the direct chemical exchange. Dissolving carbon dioxide in the ocean creates carbonic acid, which increases the acidity of the water. Or rather, a slightly alkaline ocean becomes a little less alkaline.

What's the independent variable? What's the dependent variable? How many bacteria were found at 30 degrees? How many bacteria were found at 15 degrees? How many more bacteria were found at 20 degrees than 10 degrees? How many more bacteria were found at 35 degrees than 0 degrees?

Answers

Answer: Temperature is the independent variable. The number of bacteria is the dependent variable.

Explanation:

The dependent and independent variables are the two main variables of any experiment or research.

A dependent variable is one whose values depend on another variable. In a function it is usually represented by 'y'. This variable 'y' is a function of the variable 'x', which is the independent variable. An independent variable is one whose value does not depend on that of another variable.

So, the independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled to study its effects on the dependent variable. The dependent is the variable that is investigated and measured.

The independent variable is represented on the x-axis (horizontal line) of a graph, while the dependent variable is represented on the y-axis (vertical line).

In your example, the temperature is the independent variable, because it does not depend on anything and its influence can affect the number of bacteria. And it can be changed or controlled by the scientists. The number of bacteria is the dependent variable, because it depends on the temperature. Also, the number of bacteria is what it is being measured, and can not be changed by the scientists.

I NEED HELP PLEASE !!!!

Answers

Answer:

they show that the results can be applied to other populations

Explanation:

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