what is a bond? in your own words. economics.​

Answer:

A bond is simply a loan taken out by a company. Instead of going to a bank, the company gets the money from investors who buy its bonds. In exchange for the capital, the company pays an interest coupon, which is the annual interest rate paid on a bond expressed as a percentage of the face value.

Explanation:

Answer:

A bond is a fixed income Instrument that represents a loan made by investors to a borrower ( typically corporate or governmental).

The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the ledger of Guardian Health Services Co. after the accounts had been adjusted on February 28, 20Y0, the end of the fiscal year:
Depreciation Expense $17,400
Insurance Expense 8,530
Miscellaneous Expense 6,790
Rent Expense 70,300
Service Revenue 334,100
Supplies Expense 4,180
Utilities Expense 26,800
Wages Expense 262,700
Prepare an income statement.

4.7 Discuss the role that computers play in modern society.

Bramble Corp. reported the following year-end information: Beginning work in process inventory $1080000 Beginning raw materials inventory 300000 Ending work in process inventory 900000 Ending raw materials inventory 480000 Raw materials purchased 960000 Direct labor 910000 Manufacturing overhead 730000 Bramble Corp.'s cost of goods manufactured for the year is

An unlevered firm has a cost of capital of 16.7 percent and earnings before interest and taxes of $489,602. A levered firm with the same operations and assets has face value of debt of $650,000 with a coupon rate of 7.5 percent that sells at par. The applicable tax rate is 35 percent. What is the value of the levered firm

Solomon has a balance of $4,000 on his credit card account, which has a minimum payment requirement of 4 percent. What is the minimum payment on his account?

Accounts Receivable 82,000 debit
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,120 debit
Sales 430,000 credit

Using the data above, give the journal entries required to record each of the following cases. (Each situation is independent.)

a. To obtain additional cash, Tamarisk factors without recourse $24,100 of accounts receivable with Stills Finance. The finance charge is 11% of the amount factored.
b. To obtain a 1-year loan of $62,900, Tamarisk pledges $71,900 of specific receivable accounts to Crosby Financial. The finance charge is 8% of the loan; the cash is received and the accounts turned over to Crosby Financial.
c. The company wants to maintain the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 7% of gross accounts receivable.
d. Based on an aging analysis, an allowance of $5,899 should be reported. Assume the allowance has a credit balance of $1,204.

Let D0 and S0 be the initial demand and supply curves for gasoline. Let P* and Q* be the initial equilibrium in this market. There is an increase in incomes due to a technology boom. Which ONE of the following correctly captures the effect of this change on the market for gasoline? Question 3 options: Both equilibrium quantity and price will increase Both equilibrium quantity and price will decrease Equilibrium quantity will increase, but equilibrium price will decrease Equilibrium quantity will decrease, but equilibrium price will increase

Bond A pays $8,000 in 20 years. Bond B pays $8,000 in 40 years. (To keep things simple, assume these are zero-coupon bonds, which means the $8,000 is the only payment the bondholder receives.)

Required:
a. If the interest rate is 3.5 percent, what is the value of each bond today? Which bond is worth more? Why? (Hint: You can use a calculator, but the rule of 70 should make the calculation easy.)
b. If the interest rate increases to 7 percent, what is the value of each bond? Which bond has a larger percentage change in value?

One of the four major time value of money terms; the amount to which an individual cash flow or series of cash payments or receipts will grow over a period of time when earning interest at a given rate of interest.

a. True
b. False

Janbo Company produces a variety of stationery products. One product, sealing wax sticks, passes through two processes: blending and molding. The weighted average method is used to account for the costs of production. After blending, the resulting product is sent to the molding department, where it is poured into molds and cooled. The following information relates to the blending process for August:A. Work in Process on August 1, had 30,000 pounds, 20% complete. Costs associated with partially completed units were:Materials $220,000Direct labor 30,000Overhead applied 20,000B. Work in Process on August 31, had 50,000 pounds, 40% complete.C. Units completed and transferred out totaled 480,000 pounds. Costs added during the month were (all inputs are added uniformly):Materials $5,800,000Direct labor 4,250,000Overhead applied 1,292,500Required:1A. Prepare a physical flow schedule.1B. Prepare an equivalent unit schedule.2. Calculate the unit cost.3. Compute the cost of EWIP and the cost of goods transferred out.4. Prepare a cost reconciliation.5. Suppose that the materials added uniformly in blending are paraffin and pigment and that the manager of the company wants to know how much each of these materials costs per equivalent unit produced. The costs of the materials in BWIP are as follows:Paraffin $120,000Pigment 100,000The costs of the materials added during the month are also given:Paraffin $3,250,000Pigment 2,550,000Prepare an equivalent unit schedule with cost categories for each material.

Use the information:
Boxwood Company sells blankets for $60 each. The following was taken from the inventory records during May. The company had no beginning inventory on May 1.
Date Blankets Units Cost
May 3 Purchase 5 $20
10 Sale 3
17 Purchase 10 24
20 Sale 6
23 Sale 3
30 Purchase 10 30
1. Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system sold for the sale of May 20 using the LIFO inventory cost method.
a. $136.
b. $144.
c. $180.
d. $120.
2. Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the cost of merchandise sold for the sale of May 20 using the FIFO inventory cost method. a. $120 b. $180 $136 d. $144 72.
3. Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the ending inventory value for the month of May using the FIFO inventory cost method.
a. $364.
b. $372.
c. $324.
d. $320.
4. Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the gross profit for the sale of May 23 using the FIFO inventory cost method.
a. $108.
b. $120.
c. $72.
d. $180.
5. Assuming that the company uses the perpetual inventory system, determine the ending inventory for the month of May using the LIFO inventory cost method.
a. $324.
b. $372.
c. $320.
d. $364.

What is the price today (in dollars and cents) of a 20-year zero coupon bond if the required rate of return is 6.95%. The bond face value is $1000. $ Place your answer in dollars and cents. You should set your calculator for at least four decimal places of accuracy. I'll remind you of this from time to time but this is a working rule throughout the semester. Do not include a dollar sign or comma in your answer. This is another rule that I'll remind you of but should be a working rule throughout the semester.

Assume that a parent company owns a 100% controlling interest in its long-held subsidiary. On January 1, 2018, a parent company sold land to the subsidiary for $650,000. The land originally cost the parent $520,000 when it was purchased on January 1, 2009. The parent company uses the equity method to account for its pre-consolidation investment in the subsidiary. Related to the transferred land, which of the following items is true regarding the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2019?
A. The consolidation entries will include a $26,000 debit to "Equipment (gross)".
B. The consolidation entries will include a $26,000 credit to "Loss on Sale of Equipment".
C. The consolidation entries will include a $26,000 debit to "Gain on Sale of Equipment".
D. The consolidation entries will include a $26,000 credit to "Accumulated depreciatio".

The manufacturing division of an electronics company uses activity-based costing. The company has identified three activities and the related cost drivers for indirect production costs:
Activity Cost Driver
​Activity 1 Direct materials CostActivity 2 Direct Labor Cost
Activity 3 Kilowatt Hours
Three types of products are produced. Direct costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a month are as follows:
Product A Product B Product C
Direct material cost $75,000 $50,000 $125,000
Direct Labor Cost $6,600 $1,000 $3,000
Direct Labor hours $2,000 $1,000 $2,000
Kilowatt hours $150,000 $200,000 $150,000
Indirect productioncosts for the month are as follows:
Activity 1 $30,000
Activity 2 $20,000
Activity 3 $16,000
Total $66,000
A.) Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using the ABC system?
B.) Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using a traditional costing system. Assume indirect production costs are allocated to each product using the cost driver: direct labor hours?

Mary owns her own business and has just attended a cash flow management seminar where it was suggested the businesses should delay paying their suppliers as long as absolutely possible even if doing so violates the stated payment terms. Mary decides to continue paying her suppliers on time in accordance with their payment terms because Mary would like her customers to pay her on time. Mary has reached her decision in accordance with:_________.

Luker Corporation uses a process costing system. The company had $160,500 of beginning Finished Goods Inventory on October 1. It transferred in $837,000 of units completed during the period. The ending Finished Goods Inventory balance on October 31 was $158,200. The entry to account for the cost of goods manufactured during October is

An incomplete cost of goods manufactured schedule is presented below. Complete the cost of goods manufactured schedule for Hobbit Company.

HOBBIT COMPANY Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Work in process (1/1) $219,610
Direct materials
Raw materials inventory (1/1) $51240
Add: Raw materials purchases 160,200
Total raw materials available for use 211440
Less: Raw materials inventory (12/31) 29,310
Direct materials used $182,130
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead Indirect labor 26,980
Factory depreciation 45,020
Factory utilities 72,870
Total overhead 144,870
Total manufacturing costs 327000
Total cost of work in process 631170
Less: Work in process (12/31) 84,330
Cost of goods manufactured $546,840

Pool Perfection provided pool maintenance services worth $1,600 during July; in June, the customers had paid in advance for these services. During July, the company performed $1,000 of pool maintenance services, and in August, collected payment from those customers. Also, during July, the company accepted an order to perform $500 of pool maintenance services in August; the customers will pay for these services during August. The company uses accrual basis accounting. The Service Revenue account should be credited for:

Katie Homes and Garden Co. has 14,800,000 shares outstanding. The stock is currently selling at $82 per share. If an unfriendly outside group acquired 30 percent of the shares, existing stockholders will be able to buy new shares at 35 percent below the currently existing stock price. a. How many shares must the unfriendly outside group acquire for the poison pill to go into effect

If you want to give a vendor an incentive to complete work early which type of contract would you use?

Walt occasionally borrows the car of his friend, Jesse. Jesse has a PAP with liability limits of 250/500/100. Walt also has a PAP, and his liability limits are also 250/500/100. Walt had an accident while using Jesse's car and was found to be legally liable for $350,000 in bodily injury costs sustained by one person. How much will be paid by Walt's policy

You run a hospital with 100 rooms. Fixed daily cost is $2000 which includes staff salary, property charges, maintenance etc. Variable cost per room is $10 which includes cleaning, equipment rentals, utility cost etc. which is incurred only when the room is full. You charge $50 per room per day. You sold 30 rooms today, how much profit/loss did you earn.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit provided by a stakeholder analysis document?
Select an answer:
You will know who the project stakeholders are.
You can prioritize stakeholders so you make sure to keep the most important ones happy.
You will know the best way to communicate project information to the stakeholders.
You will understand the best way to work with different stakeholders to get results.

A company purchased a 3-acre tract of land for a building site for $440,000. The company demolished the old building at a cost of $21,000, but was able to sell scrap from the building for $2,400. The cost of title transfer was $1,350 and attorney fees for reviewing the contract was $680. Property taxes paid were $7,500, of which $700 covered the period after the purchase date. The capitalized cost of the land is:

Karma Company has prepared its operating budget for the first quarter of 20x9. The company forecasts sales of $50,000 in February, $60,000 in March, and $70,000 in April. Variable and fixed expenses are as follows: Variable: Utilities (electricity): 40 % of sales Misc. expenses: 5 % of sales Fixed: Salary expense $ 8,000 per month Rent expense $ 5,000 per month Depreciation expense $ 1,200 per month Utilities expense (fixed part) $ 800 per month Misc. Expense (fixed part) $ 1,000 per month What are the total selling and administrative expenses for the month of February

XYZ company sells wooden carvings for $300 each. The direct materials cost per unit is $160 and the direct labor per unit is 2 hours at a rate of $26 per hour. Manufacturing overhead (all fixed costs) is applied based on labor hours at a rate of $36 per hour. XYZ makes and sells 1,000 units per period. How many units must XYZ sell to breakeven

On January 1, 2017 Preibus acquired 100 % of Spicer. This acquisition was not a bargain purchase. On the date of acquisition, Spicer's Equipment had a net book value of 1,600,000 and a fair value of 1,723,000. Preibus determined that Spicer's equipment had a remaining life of 5 years at the date of acquisition. What is the consolidation adjustment (in addition to adding the two trial balance amounts together) that must be made to the Equipment account when preparing consolidated statements for Preibus as of 12/31/2017

Assume that on September 1, Office Depot had an inventory that included a variety of calculators. The company uses a perpetual inventory system. During September, these transactions occurred. 9/6 Purchased calculators from Dragoo Co. at a total cost of $1,650, terms n/30. 9/9 Paid freight of $50 on calculators purchased from Dragoo Co. 9/10 Returned calculators to Dragoo Co. for $66 credit because they did not meet specifications. 9/12 Sold calculators costing $520 for $690 to Fryer Book Store, terms n/30. 9/14 Granted credit of $45 to Fryer Book Store for the return of one calculator that was not ordered. The calculator cost $34. 9/20 Sold calculators costing $570 for $760 to Heasley Card Shop, terms n/30. Instructions: Journalize the September transactions.

define fannie mae and freddie mac.​

The risk-free rate of return is 6 percent, and the expected return on the market is 14.7 percent. Stock A has a beta coefficient of 1.6, an earnings and dividend growth rate of 6 percent, and a current dividend of $1.90 a share. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent. What should be the market price of the stock