What information did the scientists miss in 1948 and 1966 that caused them to
believe that the caps contained water ice?

Answer:

C

Explanation:

plum- pudding atomic model is an atom that had a positively charged medium, or space, with negatively charged electrons inside the medium.

The correct answer is (A) A description of atoms being balls of positive charge with electrons scattered outside.

Option (A) is correct because the atom was a sphere of positive charge with negatively charged electrons scattered around the atom like plums in a pudding.

So , Rest  options that are B , C and D are incorrect.

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Answer:

c.is the answer..not sure...but i think so

Answer:

79.8%

Explanation:

Percentage yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100%

Percentage yield = 220.0 / 275.6 x 100%

=79.8%

The percent yield of of ferrous sulfide if the actual yield is 220.0 g and the theoretical yield is 275.6 g is 79.8%.

Percent yield is defined as the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. If the actual and theoretical yield are same then the percent yield is 100%.If actual yield is less than the theoretical yield then the percent yield is less than 100%.Reason of this condition arising is the incompletion of reaction or loss of sample during recovery process.

In cases where percent yield is over 100% it indicates that more sample is recovered than the predicted amount.This condition arises when there are other simultaneous reactions taking place leading to the formation of product. It can also arise if there is incomplete removal of impurities from the sample .

In the given example, percent yield can be found out by substituting values in mentioned formula. percent yield,=220/275.6×100=79.8%.

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Answer:

that by living near the poles, people might be able to survive on Mars

Explanation:

Explanation:

lactose is disaccharide

because it contains 1 monosaccharide galactose +

1 monosaccharide glucose

The correct answer to the question is: disaccharide

Monosaccharides are simple sugar which can not be hydrolysed into simpler or smaller molecules.

Disaccharides are sugars produced by the condensation of two monosaccharides with the elimination of a water molecule.

A Monomer is a small molecule which can combine with other similar molecules to form a large molecule called polymer. Thus, a monomer of starch is simply a small molecule that combines together to form a polysaccharide called starch. The monomer of starch is glucose.

Glucose and galactose combined to form lactose i.e

The above is simply a demonstration of how disaccharides are produced.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Anionic polymerization and cationic polymerization are two types of chain growth polymerization reactions which are used to synthesize various types of polymers. Both these reactions have the same reaction mechanism, but the reaction initiator is different. Anionic polymerization reactions are initiated by an active anionic species, whereas the cationic polymerization reactions are initiated by an active cationic species.

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Answer:the surrounding air

Explanation:

A burner at the sanem temperature would not receive a flow of heat, a pan heated to 100 degrees will transfer heat to the stovetop, and hotter water inside a pan will not take the heat either because it is hotter. the surrounding air is colder and will take heat from the burner

Answer:

surrounding air

Explanation:

taking test too

Answer:

hydrocarbon

Explanation:

these are called hydrocarbons

Answer:

Place the reactants in a smaller container.

Explanation:

If you were to reduce the source of heat, the hydrogen and oxygen molecules would lose their kinetic energy, resulting in less collisions.

_______________________________________________________

Maintaining the same temperature of the reactants, the speed would neither increase nor decrease as temperature is directly proportional to the kinetic energy of the molecules, which in turn is directly proportional to the number of collisions. However, placing the reactants in a smaller container would result in less volume, and hence the molecules would collide with one another more often!

Hope that helps!

The primary requirement of a reaction to occur is that the reactant particles must collide and interact with each other in some way. Place the reactants in a smaller container which speed up the collisions between hydrogen and oxygen molecule. The correct option is C.

The collision theory states that the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the number of collisions between the reactant molecules. The more often reactant molecules collide, the more often they react with one another and faster will be the reaction rate.

If we reduce the source of heat, the hydrogen and oxygen molecules would lose their kinetic energy, resulting in less collisions. The temperature is directly proportional to the kinetic energy of the molecules, which in turn is directly proportional to the number of collisions.

If we place the reactants in a smaller container it would result in less volume, and hence the molecules would collide with one another more often.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Answer:

C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2

Explanation:

The following equation was given in the question:

Na^+ + C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ Cl^- —> Na^+ + Cl^- + HC2H3O2

Now, to obtain the net ionic equation, we simply cancel out the ions common to both side of the equation.

A careful observation of the equation above, shows that sodium ion, Na^+ and chloride ion, Cl^- are common to both side of the equation.

Therefore, to obtain the net ionic equation, we simply cancel out Na^+ and Cl^- from both side of the equation. This is illustrated below:

Na^+ + C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ Cl^- —> Na^+ + Cl^- + HC2H3O2

C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2

Therefore, the net ionic equation is

C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2

Answer:

3.25 moles of H2O

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2HCl + Ca(OH)2 —> CaCl2 +2H2O

Now, we can obtain the number of mole H2O produced from the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of HCl reacted to produce 2 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 3.25 moles of HCl will also react to produce 3.25 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 3.25 moles of H2O were produced from the reaction.

Answer:

The thermodynamic parameter which is of significance in this case is the 'Reduction Potential' for molecular bromine which is ~ +1.1 v vs N.H.E. In other words, it is a strong oxidizing agent. The bromine will oxidize sulfur compounds in which the valence of sulfur is lower than six to sulfate.

There are many possible reactions. Here is one possible example:

Na2 S2O3 + 4Br2 + 5 H2O = 2NaHSO4 + 8 HBr

Answer:

because bromine doesn't have a reaction channel on Yootube.

Explanation:

Speaks for itself.

Answer:

A. the electric motor

Explanation:

A cell is a biological molecule which is the basic and functional unit of life. Cells undergo series of processes to function appropriately. ATP is an acronym for adenosine triphosphate, which is the source of energy for various cell processes.

In the given mechanical system, the electric motor provides the energy required energy to drive the system. Therefore, the electric motor has the same major function of providing energy for the system as the ATP in a cell.

Answer:

A. Michael suggests timing each addition of sugar

Explanation:

The experiment is about amount of sugar dissolved at different temperatures. The suggestion of Michael is best suited to record the timing of each addition of sugar. This will enable to record the timing of sugar added in the water and amount of sugar dissolved at the specified temperature.

Answer:

Option D. fluorine-18

Explanation:

The attached photo gives the explanation.

In the attached photo, A zX represent the atom that will undergo beta decay to produce oxygen–18.

After the calculation, A zX was found to be fluorine–18.

Answer:

Total mass =  93.21 gram (Approx)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Atoms of Cl = 6.3 × 10²³

Find:

Amount of AuCl₂

Computation:

Molecules of AuCl₂ = 6.3 × 10²³ / 2 = 3.15 × 10²³

1 mol of AuCl₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

Number of mol = 3.15 × 10²³ /  6.022 × 10²³

Number of mol  = 0.523 mol

So,

Molar mass of AuCl₂ = 267.87 g/mol

Total mass = 0.348 mol × 267.87 g/mol

Total mass =  93.21 gram (Approx)

Answer:

4,768.57

Explanation:

If you are asking us to calculate, your answer is above. Easiest and fastest way is to plug it into the calc.

Answer:

Shifting their growing range towards the equator

Explanation:

Maybe will be like that

Answer:

Ability to store water in leafy structures to prevent excess evaporation.

Explanation:

The reason why plants die in hot temperature is the excess evaporation of water, so to prevent the excess evaporation of water, the plants get adaptive to store water in their leaves.

Hope it helps.

Answer:

The answer is collision theory

I hope this helps you.

Answer:

Increase in the color intensity and hence the concentration of the reacting species increases the rate of the reaction according to collision theory

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

Rate of reaction of metal strip in light blue solution lesser than rate  of reaction of the metal strip in dark blue solution

Therefore, the color of the solution derives from the concentration of the reacting species involved in the reaction.

The increase in the darkness of the blue solution stems from the increase in the concentration of the reacting species which according to collision theory increases the fraction of the effective collisions, thereby increasing the reaction rate.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The reason it is distillation is due to the fact that we can use distillation to heat the ocean water. As water has a lower boiling point than the salt solution, it evaporates and the salt stays behind.

Answer:

washing machine

Explanation:

the sound from a washing machine is not beneficial in any way

Answer:

Explanation:

Synthetic fibres are made using chemicals. Hence they do not require any forest resources like wood. This helps in saving the trees from cutting down. So the production of synthetic fibers helps in the conservation of forests.

Natural fibres on the other hand require forest products like wood for its manufacture.

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Answer:

yes, they do help in conservating the forest resources.

Explanation: This is because synthetic fibers like rayon, nylon etc are made from petrochemicals which helps to substitute usage of natural resources like cotton etc. and these synthetic fibers are more durable than natural fibers, which adds to their usage and in turn, helps to conserve forest resources.

Answer:

24 atoms makes altogether a molecule of glucose

Answer:

The answer is option A.

its reactivity

I hope this helps you.

Answer:

A) Reactivity

Explanation:

Reactivity is one of the characteristics of a chemical property. The copper that turned color due to air, has a different chemical composition.

It wouldn't be flammability - even though it is a chemical property, but nothing is burning.

All the other answer choises: mass and volume are physical properties. Basically the PHYSICAL characteristics which doesn't change the composition.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

1. LiBr   -      Lithium bromide

2. Cal₂   - Calcium iodide

3. Al₂0₃  - Aluminium oxide

4. Mg₃N₂  - Magnesium nitride

5. FeCl₂   Ferrous chloride [ Iron(II) chloride ]

6. FeCl₃   Ferric chloride   [ Iron(III) chloride ]

7. Cu₃N₂  Copper nitride

8. Ni₂O₃  Nickel(III) oxide

9. Al(SO4)₃ Aluminium sulphate

10. Ca₃(PO4)₂ Copper phosphate

11. Fe(OH)₂ Iron (II)  hydroxide

12. (NH4)₂S Ammonium sulphide

13. Na₂O   Sodium oxide

14. NH₃     Ammonia

15. SO₄²⁻  Sulphate ion

Answer:

FeO(s)+2NaCL(aq)>FeCL2(aq)+Na2O(s)

2 moles of sodium chloride react with 1 mole of iron (II) oxide to give 1 mole of iron (II) chlorine

mole ratio NaCl :FeCl=2:1

mass of FeCl=0.5×450=225g

Explanation:

(

Answer:

A.Mid ocean ridge i think

Explanation:

your answer is B my guy

Answer:

Halogen, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. The halogen elements are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts).

The name of the Group 17 elements is called halogens

The group 17 elements are very reactive elements. Members of this group include:

The group 17 element are known to produce salts as they react with metals. Hence, they are called halogens

The group 17 elements are have 7 valence electrons and they required one electron to attain the stable octet configuration of the noble gas family.

From the above, we can see that the name of group 17 elements is halogens

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Answer:

Element x has an atomic number of 16, it is sulphur.

Element Y has an atomic number of 20, it is calcium.

i) Sulphur is in Group VI, period 3 in the modern periodic table,

whereas calcium is in Group II, period 4 of the modern periodic table.

ii) Ionic bonds will form between them. This is because metals and non-metals (Cacium and sulphur) usually form ionic compounds where between the ions are held by ionic bonds (which are transferred electrons so that both elements can attain a stable status).

iii) CaS

each Calcium atom can lose 2 electrons to attain 8 outermost shell electrons, while each sulphur atom can gain the 2 electrons to attain 8 outermost shell electrons, where they will most be stable (octet). Hence, the atomic ratio of Ca and S is 1:1.

i) The element with atomic number 16 is sulfur present in group 16 and period 3rd and the element with atomic number 20 is calcium present in group 2 and period 4th.

ii) The ionic bond formed between them.

ii) The chemical formula of the compound will be CaS.

Ionic compounds can be described as crystalline solids formed by closely packed ions of opposite charge. An Ionic compound is generally formed when metal reacts with non-metal.

In ionic compounds, the ions are commonly held together by ionic bonds. The ions are formed by gaining or losing electrons in order to achieve their nearest noble gas configuration.

In a reaction, the metals usually lose electrons to complete their octet while non-metals will gain electrons to complete their octet.

The given element calcium is a metal with a valency of +2 and sulfur is a non metal with a valency of -2. Therefore, they form an ionic compound with the chemical formula CaS.

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