what happens to carbon that has been in the soil for millions of years​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The element carbon is a part of seawater, the atmosphere, rocks such as limestone and coal, soils, as well as all living things. ... When plants and animals die, their bodies, wood and leaves decays bringing the carbon into the ground. Some is buried and will become fossil fuels in millions and millions of years.

Explanation:

Answer 2
Heat and pressure compress the mud and carbon over millions of years, forming sedimentary rock such as shale.

Related Questions

In terms of the correct way to hold a hockey stick, which of the
answers is correct?

Answers

Answer:

The top hand on a hockey stick provides all of the control and touch, so it should be your dominant hand. If you hold the hockey stick with your right hand on top of the stick and your left hand down the stick, you are a left-handed shooter.

Explanation:

Can someone please tell me which ones I am getting wrong? (my answers in parentheses)

Read the statements and decide if it applies to RNA, DNA, or both:

1. Has both purines & pyrimidine (Both)
2. Contains Ribose (RNA)
3. Has negatively charged phosphate groups (Both)
4. Contains hydrogen bonds between nitrogen bases (DNA)
5. The monomer is a nucleotide (DNA)
6. Composed of CHONP (? Both)
7. Contain the Uracil nitrogen base (RNA)

Answers

Answer:

5 is both RNA and DNA....they are building blocks are nuclotides because they are both Nucleic Acids

. To calculate the probability that an individual taken at random from a population has a particular genotype (AA, Aa, aa), biologists usually think in terms of a pool containing all the alleles from all the parents, known as the gene pool. This is particularly useful when it is impossible to keep track of ancestry (otherwise known as a pedigree).

Answers

It is known as a pedigree chart

Look at the pedigree below, does anyone in the 4th generation have cystic fibrosis?
A No
B Yes, just Child 2
C Yes, Child 1 & 2
D Yes, Child 3
E Yes, just Child 1

Answers

C?
I think that is the answer

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Child 1 and 2 are both filled in and Child 3 is a carrier, as indicated by the key to the right of the pedigree.

Yeasts are single-celled eukaryotic organisms. Yeasts undergo mitotic division when conditions are favorable. When limited nutrients are available, yeasts start dividing by the process of meiosis.

What is a likely reason for the change from mitosis to meiosis during reproduction under these conditions?



The process of meiosis produces greater numbers of yeast cells at a faster rate as compared to mitosis.

Crossing over of genes during meiosis increases diversity and the chance of survival of the next generation.

Duplication of genes during meiosis ensures efficient functioning of the newly formed yeast cells.

The yeast cells formed by meiosis are able to adapt as well as the parent cell because they are identical.

Answers

Yeasts change from mitotic to meiotic division when conditions are unfavorable because meiosis increases genetic diversity and improves their chances of survival in unfavorable conditions.

During meiosis, crossing over of genetic materials between non-homologous chromosomes creates genetic recombination and makes the resulting offspring to be genetically more diverse than their parents.

The increased genetic diversity will increase the chances of survival of the offspring in a constantly changing environment. In other words, the more genetically diverse a population is, the more their chances of surviving adverse environmental conditions.

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Which of the following take place in the
mitochondria? Select all that apply.
glycolysis
citric acid cycle
electron transport chain
oxidative phosphorylation

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When performing low-intensity activities, the oxidative system uses fats as a substrate to produce ATP. Thus, option D is correct.

What is the significance of oxidative phosphorylation?

The majority of the ATP required for higher animals and plants to sustain life is produced by oxidative phosphorylation, which is also in charge of establishing and preserving metabolic equilibrium.

The last phase of aerobic cellular respiration is oxidative phosphorylation. The production of many ATP molecules is the primary goal of oxidative phosphorylation.

The energy system that largely supports prolonged, low-intensity exercise is sometimes referred to as the aerobic system. By boosting oxygen availability and enhancing our capacity to metabolize fat for energy, it supports this kind of exercise.

Therefore, oxidative phosphorylation take place in mitochondria.

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Answer the questions below. Will mark the correct answer as brainliest and report irrelevant answers.

Answers

Answer:

The reasons are the following.

Explanation:

Bear can live on land in a very cold regions of earth with the help of its thick skin and more hair on its body.

Frogs lives on lands due to its body structure and food availability. It has sticky tongue that captures insects.

Humans lives on lands not in water due to its body structure because its body structure can't allow humans to live in water due to absence of gills.

Seagull lives in the aquatic ecosystem because seagull feeds on fishes and other marine animals.

Sharks lives in water due to its body structure such as gills that are used to respire in water and the shark can't respire without water.

Meerkat lives in the arid climate because they lives underground to save themselves from the environment and the presence of food.

Protea lives in desert due to their dry skin that can tolerate the warm temperature.

Lions lives in the jungle due to the presence of food such as deer, buffalo etc and warm environment.

Dragonfly lives on land and water due to feed on the larva of mosquitoes that is present in the water bodies and good environmental conditions.

Organisms are named and classified based on physical characteristics in
•evolutionary trees
•Linnaeus taxonomy
•molecular clocks
•Freudian clads

Answers

Answer:

Linnaeus taxonomy

Explanation:

organisms are named and classified based on physical characteristics in linnaean taxonomy Which of the following is the most abundant group of organisms on Earth.

The answer will be linnaeus taxonomy

How are liquid wastes treated at a wastewater treatment plant?

Answers

Answer:

They are released into a river, lake, or ocean.

Explanation:

Which type of reproductive isolation occurs when there are differences in the size or shape of reproductive parts and may prevent interbreeding

Answers

Temporal isolation, in biology, a type of reproductive isolation mechanism among sexual organisms in which the differences in the timing of critical reproductive events prevent members of closely related species, which could otherwise breed with one another, from mating and producing hybrid offspring.

A prezygotic barrier called temporal isolation promotes speciation, or the creation of new species. Isolation on account of geography, reproduction, or behavior are other prezygotic obstacles.

What reproductive isolation occurs in temporal isolation?

A reproductive isolation process known as temporal isolation prevents members of closely related species from mating and producing hybrid offspring.

Temporal isolation occurs when essential reproductive activities occur at different times in sexual organisms.

When two or more species reproduce at different times, this is known as temporal isolation. For instance, three different orchid species might be found in the same rain forest.

Therefore, Each species possesses one-day-only blooms that need to be pollinated on that day in order to produce seeds.

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If 98 out of 200 individuals in a population express the recessive phenotype, what percent of the population would you predict to be homzygous dominant?

Answers

Answer:

49% is the answer for this question

Make a pedigree for left-handedness using information of the Thomas family:

The father, Tom, and mother, Diane, have three children. The two oldest children are Anna and Mary and the youngest child is Teddy. The oldest daughter, Anna, is married and has an older son, Will, and younger daughter, Vanessa. Mary is also married and has a son, Patrick. Teddy is not yet married. Everyone in this family is right handed except the father, the oldest daughter, and the granddaughter. Right-handedness is dominant.

Answers

Answer: You will find the pedigree in the attached files

First-generation (Parents):  

• Tom: rr

• Diane: Rr

Second generation (Children):

• Anna: rr

• Anna´s husband: Rr

• Mary: Rr

• Mary´s husband: RR, Rr, or rr

• Teddy: Rr  

Third generation (Grandchildren):

• Will: Rr

• Vanessa: rr

• Patric: RR or Rr

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files

346 56
70 86 90 10
100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210
236
240 250 260 270 280 290 300
QUESTION 17
Item A
" "Item B
DARK CHOCOLATE NUTS & SEA SALT
DARK CHOCOLATE CHUNK
Nutrition
Facts
Serving size
1 bar (409)
Calories 200 Sodium 140mg
ArtServing Daily Value Angerving Daily Value
Total Fat 159 19% Total Carb. 169 696
Sat. Fat 39
15% Fiber 79
25%
Trans Fat og
Total Sugars 59
Polyunsaturated Fat 3.59 nd. 4g of Added Sugars 896
Monounsaturated Fat 89 Sugar Alcohol og
Cholesterol Omg 0% Protein 69
6%
Vitamin D 0% Calcium 4% Iron 6%. Potassium 4%
Daily Value Amount/Serving
Nutrition
Daily Value
Total Fat 5g
Facts
6% Total Carb. 239
8%
Sat. Fat 1.59 8%
Dietary Fibor 29 7%
Serving size Trans Fat og
Polyunsaturated Fat 19
Total Sugars 89
1 bar (359)
Monounsaturated Fat 2.59
Ind. 89 Added Sugars 10%
Cholesterol 0mg 0% Sugar Alcohol og
3% Protein 2g
Vitamin D 0% Calcium 2% • Iron 6%. Potassium 2%
Calories 150 Sodium 65mg
INGREDIENTS: Almonds, peanuts, chicory root
fiber, honey, palm kernel oil, sugar, glucose syrup.
rice flour, unsweetened chocolate, cocoa powder,
sea salt, soy lecithin, natural flavor, cocoa butter.
INGREDIENTS: Oats, cane sugar, semi-sweet chocolate (sugar, chocolate
liquor, cocoa butter, soy lecithin, vanilla extract), canola oil, tapioca syrup,
brown rice, millet, honey, coconut, buckwheat, amaranth, molasses,
brown rice flour, oat flour, gum acacia, quinoa, sea salt, brown rice syrup.
vanilla extract, Vitamin E (tocopherols to maintain freshness).
KIND
AUTY PRE
Allergen Information: Contains almonds, peanuts
and soy.
Made in a facility that processes tree nuts and
sesame seeds.
May contain nut shell fragments.
KIND Pacetate Chunk
HEALTHGRANS SRL
Allergen Information:
Contains coconut and soy.
Made in a facility that process.
es peanuts, tree nuts and
sesame seeds
+
SITE
If someone were to ask you which one they should consume as a snack, which would you choose? Justify your answer using information
provided from the labels.

Answers

Answer:

i dont know what this is sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

im srry love i dont know it too long

Explanation:

Euploid changes occur by which of the following developmental errors. A. Non-disjunction during Anaphase I of meiosis. B. Non disjunction during Anaphase II of meiosis. C. Failure of cell division and production of unreduced gametes during meiosis. D. Somatic doubling in the meristem leading to reproductive organs. E. Both A and B are correct. F. Both C and D are correct. G. All the answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A. Non-disjunction during Anaphase I of meiosis.

Explanation:

Euploidy is an alteration in the organism´s natural number of chromosomes. Individuals with euploidy express a different number of homologous chromosomes set than the one from the normal number.

The cause of this alteration is that homologous chromosomes do not separate during the anaphase of meiosis 1.

There are two types of euploidy:

Polyploidy: Increase in the number of chromosomes characteristic of a diploid complement. During anaphase 1, homologous chromosomes do not separate and migrate together to the same pole. One of the resulting gametes ends with the whole chromosomic material, while the other cell ends with non. The first one goes through the second phase of meiosis and forms two diploid gametes. Monoploidy: Decrease in the normal number of chromosomes. The individual only gets one set of chromosomes. This is a monoploid organism, n.

Euploid changes usually takes place as a result of this below developmental errors:  is A. Non-disjunction during Anaphase I of meiosis.

Euploidy can be regarded as chromosomal variation which usually take place on the entire set of chromosomes in a cell or an organism.

Euploidy can comes in three ways which are;

monoploidydiploidypolyploidy

Euploid is due to Non-disjunction that usually occur during Anaphase I of meiosis and this alterations is because of failure of  homologous chromosomes to separate during the anaphase of meiosis 1.

Therefore, option  A is correct.

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What% of DNA does a clone share with it's parent?

Answers

Answer: if its anasexual its 75%-100 if its a sexual its at a minimum of 50-25%

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!
Which of the following is most likely to cause the extinction of a species?
O A. genetic variation
O B. mutation
O C. natural selection
O D. a changing environment

Answers

Answer:

changing environment

Explanation:

If the species fails to adapt, it will die off.

Optogenetics is a powerful tool that uses light to control the activity of specific neurons. These neurons contain artificially introduced light-gated ion channels. A number of different light-gated channels with different ion specificities have been either found in nature (such as the sodium-specific channelrhodopsin, originally found in green algae) or produced via genetic engineering (the production of a chloride ion-specific form of channelrhodopsin). There are also light-gated ion channels specific for potassium or calcium. Sort each light-activated channel type based on whether activation of this channel will tend to depolarize cells or not.
a. chloride channel
b. sodium channel
c. calcium channel
d. potassium channel
A. Promote Depolarization
B. Inhibit Depolarization

Answers

Answer:

Sodium and calcium promote depolarization

Chloride and potassium inhibit depolarization

Check all that apply regarding the hypothalamus. Check All That Apply Responds to changes in ambient temperatureResponds to changes in ambient temperature Regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormoneRegulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone Regulates sleep and wakefulnessRegulates sleep and wakefulness Evokes nausea during anxietyEvokes nausea during anxiety Secretes the hormone melatoninSecretes the hormone melatonin Relays sensory information to the cerebrumRelays sensory information to the cerebrum

Answers

Answer:

I. Responds to changes in ambient temperature.

II. Regulates sleep and wakefulness.

III. Regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone.

IV. Evokes nausea during anxiety.

Explanation:

Hypothalamus can be defined as a small portion of the mammalian brain responsible for the secretion of hormones through the stimulation of the pituitary gland.

It is located between the midbrain and the thalamus. Also, hypothalamus is the most inferior portion in the diencephalon of the forebrain.

Basically, hypothalamus is the most important portion of the brain in vertebrates that controls various bodily functions.

The functions of the hypothalamus includes;

I. Responds to changes in ambient temperature.

II. Regulates sleep and wakefulness.

III. Regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone.

IV. Evokes nausea during anxiety.

assume that an orbit of a skull was damaged in an accident which bones of a skull might need to be considered for reconstruction in an orbital surgery?

Answers

Explanation:

Orbital injuries are normal but difficult to treat. The dorsal,  lacrimal, superior and smaller sides of the sphenoid, and patella bones are called the bony sphere. The ethmoid, prefrontal, and maxillary bones serve as suspension systems for the ear sphere and are directly connected to sinus.

How does artificial selection cause rapid changes in the phenotypes of organisms?
A.By selecting dominant genotypes
B.By changing the number of
chromosomes
C.By changing the frequency of alleles and
selecting new combinations of traits
D.By stimulating the species to increase
the production of new mutants

Answers

Answer: A. By selecting dominant genotypes

Explanation:

Artificial selection or selective breeding can be defined as the induced breeding process in which humans select parents of plants and animals that have desired traits that are beneficial for them to produce offspring that have characteristics of both parents and they are of improved yield and quality. This brings the change in the phenotypes of the offspring as compared to the parents. As the passage of dominant desirable traits in the genotype from either of the parent when gets expressed then the phenotype of the organism also change.

Which of the following BEST describes the difference between the functions of nucleic acids and enzymes? (A) Nucleic acids inhibit biochemical reactions, while enzymes provide structural support in cells.
B) Nucleic acids contain the genetic code for protein synthesis, while enzymes catalyze chemical reactions
C) Nucleic acids are used as the building blocks of proteins, while enzymes are used as the building blocks of phospholipids
D) Nucleic acids transmit signals that begin biochemical processes, while enzymes convert carbohydrates into lipids and proteins

Answers

Answer:

B) Nucleic acids contain the genetic code for protein synthesis, while enzymes catalyze chemical reactions

The correct option is, (B) Nucleic acids contain the genetic code for protein synthesis, while enzymes catalyze chemical reactions.

Which of the following best describes the difference between functions of nucleic acids and enzymes?Nucleic acids contain the genetic code for protein synthesis, while enzymes catalyze chemical reactions. Some proteins catalyze biochemical reactions.

What is the main difference between nucleic acid and protein structure?Amino acids and nucleic acids are two categories of crucial macromolecules in the cell. The primary distinction between amino acid and nucleic acid is that amino acid is a monomer and is used to construct proteins, whereas nucleic acid is a polymer of nucleotides that stores genetic information of a cell.

What is the difference between nucleic acid and?Nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), carry genetic information which is read in cells to make the RNA and proteins by which living things function. The well-known structure of the DNA double helix allows this information to be copied and passed on to the next generation.

How the functions of proteins differ from the functions of nucleic acids?Nucleic acid plays a crucial role in the storage, transmission, and utilization of the information required for life's operations. Amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein and necessary for life, are present.

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what are the causes of biodiversity loss????​

Answers

Climate change, pollution, destruction of habitats, species extinction, invasive species, and such

The leaves of plants have layers that perform different functions. The_____ layer contains chlorophyll which carries out most of the photosynthesis in the leaf.

Answers

Answer:

The palisade layer  

Explanation:

The palisade mesophyll layer of the leaves is a layer of columnar cells that contain many chloroplasts. This layer is localized right below the epidermis and cuticle of a leaf. The chloroplasts localized in this layer contain chlorophyll, which is the green pigment used to absorb light in order to carry out photosynthesis.

Which of the following is not a possible effect of increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere? a. increase in water contamination and floods b. ocean acidification c. cutting down forests d. reduction of cold-related deaths

Answers

Answer:

C. Cutting down forests.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is an inorganic gaseous molecule with the chemical formula, CO2. It is naturally released into the atmosphere via a lot of processes. However, CO2 is the most important greenhouse gas as it contributes the most to the global warming effect of the Earth.

The effects of an increase in CO2 concentration in the atmosphere is as follows:

- increase in water contamination and floods

- ocean acidification

- reduction of cold-related deaths

However, the cutting down of forests is not an effect of an increase in CO2 concentration but rather a cause.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Edg 2020-2021

A student wishes to target hexokinase, a cytosolic enzyme of glycolysis, to the mitochondria of cells in culture as a project for a senior honor's thesis in her college. What experiment would be necessary to accomplish this task

Answers

Answer:

The correct way to accomplish this task is that the student needs to clone a transit sequence into the gene for hexokinase into these cells.

Explanation:

Clone is a hereditarily indistinguishable duplicate of a living being. It could be normally happening or made in the lab. There are various sorts of cloning systems; the most ordinarily utilized strategy is rDNA innovation and technology. During the cycle of rDNA innovation, unfamiliar DNA particles brought into target cells through the vector ( for example Plasmid). This technique is most generally utilized in gene transfer methodologies and gene articulations studies.

So, from the experiment; The correct way to accomplish this task is that the student needs to clone a transit sequence into the gene for hexokinase into these cells.

What methods are used
to classify living things
Into groups?

Answers

Explanation:

We can classify living things on these things:-

1) If they can carry out processes like respiration, ingestion.

2) If they move on their own

3) if they can talk

THIS WAS A FAIRLY SIMPLE QUESTION!

California condors (Gymnogyps californianus) are listed on the IUCN Red List as being critically endangered. Since 2003, the California Condor Recovery Program has been reporting their demographic data. In 2012 they estimated the number of individuals living in the wild to be 235. If their intrinsic rate of natural increase is 0.089 ind/year, predict the size of the California condor population in 2022.

Answers

Answer:

 ≈ 572

Explanation:

Predict the size of the California condor in 2022

we can predict this value with this relation below

Nt  =  No*e^(rt)  --- ( 1 )

where ; Nt = Future population , No = initial population,  r = intrinsic rate of increase ,  t = time

No = 235

r = 0.089

t = 2022 - 2012 = 10

Insert values into equation  1

Nt = 235 * e^( 0.089 * 10 )

    = 235 * e^0.89

    ≈ 572

Therefore the size of the California condor population in 2022 ≈ 572

Why is parthenogenesis considered an adaptation?

Answers

It’s considered and adaptation bc it ensure the reproduction of organisms when conditions are not favorable for sexual reproduction which makes it a adaptive strategy

Place the following items in the correct order from most simple at the top to the most complex at the bottom. Drag and drop the terms until you have the correct order.

Tissue, organ system, atom, organelles complex organism, cell, molecules, Organ,

Answers

Answer:

- atom

- molecules

- organelles

- cell

- tissue

- organ

- organ system

- complex organism

Explanation:

How do T cells coordinate the immune system?

Answers

Answer: Helper T cells, or Th cells, coordinate immune responses by communicating with other cells. In most cases, T cells only recognize an antigen if it is carried on the surface of a cell by one of the body's own MHC, or major histocompatibility complex, molecules.

Explanation:

Answer:

T cells identify pathogens based on antigens on the surface of pathogens. The T cells then multiply and stimulate B cells to produce antibodies. The antibodies attach to the antigens, making the pathogens a target for phagocytes.

Explanation: sample response

HI

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