What does it mean to say that “atoms are not created or destroyed” in a chemical reaction? Explain how this relates to products and reactants in a chemical reaction. Explain how this demonstrates conservation of mass in a chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:This means that in a chemical reaction, the atoms in the reactants are the only atoms that can end up in the products

Explanation:If you add more reactants, more products will be produced.


Related Questions

How many atoms are there in 1 mol of an element?

Answers

Answer:6.022x10^23

Explanation:

How many grams of KNO3, are needed to create 675.0 mL with a concentration of 1.71 M

Answers

Answer:

Бардык белгилүү авиация мыйзамдарына ылайык, аары учуу мүмкүнчүлүгү жок. Канаттары өтө эле кичинекей, семиз денесин чече албайт. Албетте, аары баары бир учат. Себеби аарылар адам мүмкүн эмес деп эсептеген нерсеге маани бербейт.

Explanation:

Канаттары өтө эле кичинекей, семиз денесин чече албайт. Албетте, аары баары бир учат. Себеби аарылар адам мүмкүн эмес деп эсептеген нерсеге маани бербейт.

How many of the planets have an orbital period of less than one Earth year?

Answers

Since orbital period depends on how far you are from the sun, planets closer to the sun have a orbital period less than one earth year.

These planets are Mercury and Venus

What are the coefficients that will balance the skeleton equation below?

N2 + H2 -> NH3

Answers

Gg46,! Have a good night sleep h

Determine whether each substance listed is a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, weak base, acid salt, basic salt, or neutral salt. a) sodium hydroxide, NaOH b) ammonium chloride, NH4Cl c) perchloric acid, HClO4 g

Answers

Answer:

a) Strong Base

b) Acid Salt

c) Strong Acid

Explanation:

a) sodium hydroxide, NaOH

As is the case with most hydroxides, NaOH is a strong base. It dissociates completely into Na⁺ and OH⁻ species when in water.

b) ammonium chloride, NH₄Cl

NH₄Cl is a acid salt, as it produces H⁺ species when dissolved in water:

NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻NH₄⁺ → NH₃ + H⁺c) perchloric acid, HClO₄

HClO₄ is a strong acid, as it completely dissociates into H⁺ and ClO₄⁻ species when in water.

In the problems below, f(x) = log2x and g(x) = log10x. How are the graphs of f and g similar? Check all that apply. Both have a y-intercept of 1. Both increase from left to right. Both have an asymptote of x = 0. Both have a domain of all real numbers.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers are: Both increase from left to right.

Both have an asymptote of x = 0.

Explanation:

Edge 2021.

The graphs of the functions f and g are similar in that;

Both graphs increase from left to right, (positive slope)

Both have an asymptote of x= 0.

Graph of logarithmic functions

By convention, the graph of logarithmic functions which takes the form y = logx usually has an horizontally asymptote of x= 0.

Additionally, the graph of functions f and g have positive slopes. This is so because, the values of y increases with increasing value of x. O. this note, both graphs increase from left to right.

Read more on logarithmic functions;

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The picture below shows a NASA image of the Oort cloud, a sphere of objects that are thought to surround Earth's solar system at a distance of up to one light-year from the Sun.
If the Oort cloud does exist, which of the following could explain why the objects in it may have formed this spherical shape?
A
They are held in orbits by the Sun's gravitational force.

B
They are held in Earth's solar system by Neptune's magnetic field.

C
They float freely in space because the Sun's gravitational force is too weak to hold them in orbit.

D
They are held in stationary positions around Earth's solar system by other stars in space.

Answers

The gravitational pull of the Sun keeps them in their orbits. The gravitational pull of the Sun and surrounding stars combined is most likely what gives the Oort cloud its spherical shape.

What does NASA's Oort Cloud mean?

The Oort Cloud is a spherical layer of ice objects that is thought to be located between 2,000 and 100,000 astronomical units (AU) from our Sun, a star.

What makes it the Oort Cloud?

The Oort cloud, so named after the Dutch astronomer Jan Oort who first confirmed its existence, is a collection of objects with a combined mass estimated to be 10-100 times that of Earth that are less than 100 km (60 miles) across and maybe trillions in number.

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What is the coldest temperature ever achieved?

Answers

For the whole world, the lowest temperature on earth was recorded at -128.6 degrees in Russia. This was in July of 1983

Answer:

The lowest natural temperature ever directly recorded at ground level on Earth is −89.2 °C

-273.144 degrees celsius. This is close to 'absolute zero', which is equal to -273.15 degrees celsius

Explanation:

If g of chlorine gas occupies a volume of mL at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions

Answers

The complete question is as follows: If 1.04 g of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 872 mL at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions ?

Answer: A volume of 1744 L will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]Mass_1[/tex] = 1.04 g,      [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 872 mL

[tex]Mass_2[/tex] = 2.08 g,                [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?

As molar mass of chlorine is 35.5 g/mol.

Number of moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.

Hence, moles of chlorine present in 1.04 g chlorine gas is calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{1.04 g}{35.5 g/mol}\\= 0.029 mol[/tex]

Also, moles of chlorine present in 2.08 g chlorine gas is calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{2.08 g}{35.5 g/mol}\\= 0.058 mol[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the volume occupied by 2.08 g of chlorine gas is as follows.

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{872 L}{0.029 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{0.058 mol}\\V_{2} = 1744 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 1744 L will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions.

Which would make the greenhouse effect stronger?
O A. Adding oxygen gas to the atmosphere
O B. Decreasing greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere
O C. Removing CO2 from the atmosphere
O D. Increasing the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Earth's ozone depleting substances trap heat in the air and warm the planet. The fundamental gases answerable for the nursery impact incorporate carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and water fume (which all happen normally), and fluorinated gases (which are manufactured). The most mainstream ozone depleting substance is Water Vapor. The appropriate response is D.

The correct option for the given question about Green House Effect is Option D) Increasing the CO₂ concentration in the atmosphere.

What is Green House Effect?The greenhouse effect is the mechanism through which solar energy is absorbed by greenhouse gases rather than being reflected back into space. This keeps the earth's surface warm and keeps it from freezing.Fossil fuel combustion, deforestation, industrial waste disposal, global warming, pollution, and other factors are the main contributors to the greenhouse effect.

What are the various Green House Gasses?Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, water vapour, and fluorinated gases are the major Green House Gasses.

Thus we can conclude that as CO₂ is a green house gas, the increase in concentration of CO₂  in the atmosphere will make the green house effect stronger.

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A gas system has volume, moles and temperature of 1.52 L, 0.52 moles and 203K, respectively. What is the pressure in atm?

Answers

Answer:

P = 5.70 atm

Explanation:

Use PV = nRT

In this case, R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K (because we are finding the pressure in atm)

P(1.52 L) = (0.52 moles)(0.0821)(203 K)

P = 5.701628947 atm

It is well-known that carbon dioxide, CO2, has a much greater density than air. In fact,
CO2 gas can displace air, which is why there are regulations in place that limit the
amount of dry ice allowed in elevators. In other words, do not get trapped in an
elevator, or any enclosed space, with someone who is transporting dry ice. Calculate
the pressure exerted by the CO2 gas, in atm, if the density was measured to be 1.983
g/L on a day where the temperature is 22.165 °C.

Answers

Answer: The pressure exerted by the [tex]CO_2[/tex] gas, in atm is 1.092

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation:'

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = Pressure of the gas = ?

V= Volume of the gas  

T= Temperature of the gas = [tex]22.165^0C=(273+22.165)K=295.165K[/tex]  (0°C = 273 K)

n= moles of gas =  [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/K mol

[tex]P=\frac{mRT}{MV}[/tex]       as [tex]Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]P=\frac{dRT}{M}[/tex]    where d is density

[tex]P=\frac{1.983g/L\times 0.0821Latm/Kmol\times 295.165K}{44g/mol}=1.092atm[/tex]

Thus  pressure exerted by the [tex]CO_2[/tex] gas, in atm is 1.092

Air movement and weather conditions are influenced by
A The Moon
B. Altitude
C. Thermal Energy

Answers

Answer:

The moon

Explanation:

The answer is A; Sorry i put the wrong answer by accident. I was trying to get to another question.

Give the answer below brainliest!!!

A. The moon influences the air movement

How many moles of RbNO2 are present in a sample with 3.4 x 1024 particles?

Answers

Answer:

5.6 mol

Explanation:

n = N/NA

n: number of moles

N: number of particles

NA: Avogadro's constant

n = 3.4×10²⁴/6.02×10²³ mol^-1 = 5.6 mol

A student dissolves 9.6g of styrene in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the styrene dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Molarity = 0.06 mol/L

Molality = 0.063

Explanation:

Complete question

A student dissolves 1.5g of styrene C8H8 in 225.mL of a solvent with a density of 1.02/gmL . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the styrene dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits

Solution

We must to know:

Molarity is equal to no. of moles divided by volume of solution

No. of moles = Mass/Molecular Mass

No. of moles of C8H8 = 1.5/104 = 0.0144

Molarity = 0.0144/225 = 0.06 mol/L

Molality = no. of moles / mass of solvent  

Substituting the given values, we get -  

Density = mass / V  

Mass = density  x V

1.02 * 225  

= 229.5 g  

Molality = 0.0144 / 229.5  

0.063

1.00 x 10-7 moles to grams

Answers

2537 Hope this helped

orbital hauny dump bell shape is...
a Sorbital il p-orbital 1 ild-orbital pulf orbital​

Answers

Answer: the orbital with a hauny dump bell shape is the p- orbital.

Explanation:

An orbital can be defined as part of the nucleus of an atom that consists of an electron of maximum given energy. The shape of this part gives the shape of the orbitals. There are different types of orbitals which include:

--> s-orbitals: This is the type of orbital in which the probability of finding electron is the same in all directions usually at a given distance form the nucleus. Therefore the s-orbitals are SPHERICAL in shape about the nucleus and are non- directional.

--> d-orbitals: This is said to have a clover shape. This is because the electron is pushed out four times during the rotation when an opposite spin proton aligns gluons with three spin-aligned protons.

--> p-orbitals: This is said to have a DUMP-BELL shape. This is because there are three similar p-orbitals which are arranged mutually at right angles to each other along x,y, and z axes. All the three p-orbitals are of the same energy level.

1. (8pt) Using dimensional analysis convert 600.0 calories into kilojoules
2. (8pts) how much heat and kilojoules is needed to raise the temperature of 236 g of silver from 8.5°C to 34.9°C? (Cag = 0.24 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

1. 2.510kJ  

2. Q = 1.5 kJ

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information for this calorimetry problem, we can proceed as follows:

1. Here, we consider the following equivalence statement for converting from calories to joules and from joules to kilojoules:

[tex]1cal=4.184J\\\\1kJ=1000J[/tex]

Then, we perform the conversion as follows:

[tex]600.0cal*\frac{4.184J}{1cal}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}=2.510kJ[/tex]

2. Here, we use the general heat equation:

[tex]Q=mC(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

And we plug in the given mass, specific heat and initial and final temperature to obtain:

[tex]Q=236g*0.24\frac{J}{g\°C} (34.9\°C-8.5\°C)\\\\Q=1495.3J*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\Q=1.5kJ[/tex]

Regards!

How many grams of the bromide salt of the conjugate acid must be combined with how many grams of the weak base, to produce 1.00 L of a buffer that is

Answers

Answer:

79.1g of weak base must be combined with 56.0g of conjugate acid

Explanation:

that is 1.00 M in the weak base?

The weak base is C5H5N with a pKa of 5.17 (Ka=6.7×10-6)and a desire pH of 5.63

The equilibrium of the weak base is with the bromide salt of the conjugate acid is:

C5H5N(aq) + H2O(l) + Br- ⇄ C5H5NHBr(aq) + OH-(aq)

Where Kb = Kw / Ka = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 6.7x10⁻⁶

Kb = 1.49x10⁻⁹ is defined as:

Kb = 1.49x10⁻⁹ = [C5H5NHBr] [OH-] / [C5H5N]

Where [OH-] = 10^-(14- pH) = 10^-(14- 5.63) = 4.255x10⁻⁹M

[C5H5N] = 1.00M

Replacing:

1.49x10⁻⁹ = [C5H5NHBr] [OH-] / [C5H5N]

1.49x10⁻⁹ = [C5H5NHBr] [4.255x10⁻⁹M] / [1.00M]

[C5H5NHBr] = 0.35M

In 1L the moles of C5H5NHBr are 0.35 moles

Mass C5H5NHBr: 160.0118g/mol

0.35 moles * (160.0118g / mol) =

56.0g of C5H5NHBr are necessaries

The mass of C5H5N is -79.1g/mol-:

1.00moles * (79.1g/mol) =

79.1g of C5H5N are necessaries

1. Which on these elements has chemical properties most similar to
those of oxygen (O)?
O Nitrogen
O carbon
O Magnesium
O Sulphur

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

nitrogen has the similar properties because carbon is the opposite of oxygen

HELP HELP HELP

NH3 + NO + N2 + H2O
5. Given 8.25 x 1025molecules of ammonia, determine the number of grams of
nitrogen produced.

Answers

Answer:

4NH3+6NO+5N2+6H20

Explanation:

Which of the following limits a population's growth?

Answers

Answer: Limitations to population growth are either density-dependant or density-independent. Density-dependent factors include disease, competition, and predation. Density-dependant factors can have either a positive or a negative correlation to population size.

Explanation:

Select three forms of non-renewable energy.

Biomass
Peat
Nuclear
Gas

Answers

Answer: Biomass, Nuclear and Gas are the three forms of non- renewable energy.

Explanation:

What is an example of a Low Energy-created depositional environment?

Answers

Answer:

River flood plains, swamps, lakes, lagoons, marshes, and offshore.

Explanation:

Slow-moving currents prevent coarse-grained sediment from migrating into low-energy depositional environments. Fine materials can be carried long distances before they can settle out in the absence of waves and currents.

The steps of preparing 2M solution of NaOH

Answers

Answer:

And 500 mL of 2M NaOH solution contains 80.02g NaOH=40.0 g of NaOH .

Explanation:

So, If we mix 40.0 g of NaOH with enough distilled water to make 500 mL, we will get a 2.00 M NaOH solution.

I hope this answers help you! :>

What is the mole ratio of O2 to NH3?

Answers

2:1
The ratio is 2:1. We assume you are converting between grams NH3 and mole. This also means that in order for 10 moles of NH3 to be produced, 5 moles of N2 need to react i mean state symbols for the equation: 2Mg + O2 = 2MgO .

D‑Glucose and L‑glucose are

a. epimers.
b. enantiomers.
c. anomers.
d. diastereoisomers.

Answers

D and L isomers are enantiomers since all the chiral centers have opposite configurations.

Which of the following statements describes a double displacement reactions?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

hope this helped and sorry if it didn't but I wish you luck:D

How many moles are in 150g of Li2O?​

Answers

Answer:

moles= w/mm

moles=150/30

moles=5

determine the mass fraction of iron in its compounds:

Please!

Answers

Answer:

Fe(NO₃)₃ = 0.23; FeCl₃ = 0.34

Explanation:

Mass fraction is defined as the ratio between the mass of iron in 1 mol of the compound and the mass of the complete compound.

In Fe(NO₃)₃ there is just 1 atom of Fe that has a molar mass of 55.845g/mol. The molar mass of this compound is 241.86g/mol. Thus, mass fraction is:

55.845g/mol / 241.86g/mol =

Fe(NO₃)₃ = 0.23

In FeCl₃ there is 1 atom of Fe that has a molar mass of 55.845g/mol. The molar mass of this compound is 162.2g/mol. Thus, mass fraction is:

55.845g/mol / 162.2g/mol =

FeCl₃ = 0.34
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