What does it mean to be limiting or excess? (Limiting Reactant)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Find the limiting reagent by calculating and comparing the amount of product each reactant will produce. Balance the chemical equation for the chemical reaction. The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent. The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent.

Explanation:


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!If you react 4.25 moles of FeCl2, how many moles of Cl2 did you also react?
PLEASE IM BEGGING FOR HELPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

2 FeCl2 + Cl2 -> 2 FeCl3

According to numbers in reaction

Amount of Cl2 is half of FeCl2

Explanation:


Explain how a long-term environmental change can lead
to the development of a new species.( its a paragraph

Answers

Answer:

Humans are modifying the world in many ways, and not all of them for the better. The changes we cause are often severe challenges to animals, plants and microbes in nature, from the introduction of pathogens or exotic invasive species to adding toxic substance or excessive nutrients, or causing climatic change. Often several changes occur at once. Nelson Hairston's lab focuses on freshwater environments, especially lakes and ponds, where some of the species present respond to environmental change with decreases in their numbers, even to the point of extinction, while others may benefit to excess, becoming so dominant that they present problems, as in the case of harmful algal blooms stimulated by nutrient enrichment or climate warming. Hairston's lab studies how individual species, food webs, and whole ecosystems are altered when the environment changes.

One way that some freshwater organisms respond to environmental change is to evolve rapidly. A marked change in the environment favors some characteristics of plants, animals and microbes over others. These character differences are often genetically based so that favored characteristics may increase in the next generation. The shorter the generation time, the faster this evolutionary change can occur. For example, tiny but abundant plankton, eaten by fish and other larger animals, can become adapted to the changed environment within a few years because their generation time is only a few days. Hairston's lab has shown that planktonic "water fleas" (Daphnia), major consumers of suspended algae in lakes, evolved to be tolerant of harmful algae within a decade of the appearance of blooms. This rapid evolution (termed "evolutionary rescue" in conservation biology) raises many intriguing questions, for all environments, not just freshwater: To what extent can we rely on species adapting rather than going extinct when their environment changes? How does the evolution of a species that plays a critical ecological role alter the interactions it has with other species, and the functioning of the entire ecosystem?

.
Characteristics of a Group of Elements
Do not conduct electricity
• Mostly gas, but brittle when solid
Has 7 valence electrons
.
Which of these elements is in this groun?

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

I dunno but a lucky guess i guess

Present in a state where it molecules are far apart during a change of state it's molecules slow down which change of state has most likely taken place from a gas to a liquid from a liquid to a gas from a solid to a liquid from a gas to a plasma

Answers

Answer:

The change of state that has occurred is from a gas to a liquid

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given blow.

H₂O is initially present in a state where its molecules are far apart. During a change of state, its molecules slow down. Which change of state has most likely taken place?

from a gas to a liquid

from a liquid to a gas

from a solid to a liquid

from a gas to a plasma

Explanation:

Water can exists in three states: as gaseous water vapor, as liquid water, and as solid ice. Each of these states of water can be interconverted from one to another by the addition or removal of heat in a process known as change of state.

Liquid water can be converted to solid ice by the removal of heat, while solid ice ice can be converted to liquid water by the addition of heat. Also, liquid water can be converted to water vapor by the addition of heat, while water vapor can be converted to liquid water by the removal of heat.

Of the three states of water, the one in which the molecules are farthest apart is in the gaseous state. The molecules have high kinetic energy and move randomly while colliding with one another. When a heat is removed from these highly energetic molecules, the molecules slow down and lose some of their kinetic energy and a change of  occurs from gaseous to liquid state.

Therefore, the change of state that occurred as described, is from gas to liquid.

The diagram shows the molecular structure of butane. What is the chemical
formula for butane?
Butane
H
Н

н—с-с-с-с-Н
|| []
Н н н Н
А. 4C1ОН
В. С4Н10
С. 4CH10
D. HC4H

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: sorry if I'm too late but i just did this question and that was the right answer

how many moles is 130g of cocl2

Answers

Answer:

1.3142 mol CoCl2

Explanation:

Well, to answer this we need to find out how many grams are in a single mole of CoCl2. Two find that we need to get the molar mass of CoCl2

Co = 28.0101 g Co per mole

Cl = 35.453 * g Cl per mole

28.0101 + 2 * 35.453 = 98.9161 g CoCl2 per mole

Now, we divide:

130/98.9161 = 1.3142 mol CoCl2

There are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2). Details about how to convert mass to moles can be found below.

How to calculate number of moles?

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass.

According to this question, there are 130g of CoCl2.

molar mass of CoCl2 = 28 + 35.5(2) = 99g/mol

moles = 130g ÷ 99g/mol

moles = 1.31 moles

Therefore, there are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2).

Learn more about number of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968

Temperature is a measurement of :
1) total energy in a system
2) the average kinetic energy of a system
3) the average potential energy of a system
4) the ability to do work

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. When temperature increases, the motion of these particles also increases. (That should give you the answer if you read closely first sentence)

most of the earth's landmasses is covered by a mixture of bits of rock and bit of once~living part of plants or animal. this material is called
and its not fossil

Answers

It is a leaf ......not a fossil

3Ba(C2H3O2)2 + 2K3PO4 ⟶ Ba3(PO4)2 + 6KC2H3O2

If 4.36 mol of potassium phosphate react, how many grams of barium phosphate are produced?

Answers

Hello Mistyann!

First you need to know amount of barium phosphate is

Half of potassium phosphate, also 2.18 mol.

Molar mass of Barium phosphate is 3·137.2 + 2·(30.97+4·16) g/mol

You can calculate it yourself dear.

Now mass is amount of substance · molar mass.

It has been an honour to teach you, dear,

God bless!

Which of these statements describes a physical property of hydrogen? Group of answer choices it is found in acids. it is less dense than oxygen gas. it reacts with oxygen to form water. it is highly flammable.

Answers

Answer:

it is less dense than oxygen gas.

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the simplest chemical element that exists. The symbol for the chemical element Hydrogen is "H" and it is a colourless, tasteless, odorless, and highly flammable gas.

Hydrogen is a chemical element found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has one (1) electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, Hydrogen has an atomic number of one (1) and a single valence electrons because it has only one proton and one electron in its nucleus.

In Chemistry, the properties of a chemical element that can be observed and measured without changing its chemical nature is known as a physical property. It includes density, color, freezing point, opacity, smell, melting point, viscosity, etc.

Hence, the statement which describes a physical property of hydrogen is that it is less dense (density) than oxygen gas.

The number of protons is equal to
a the number of neutrons.
b the atomic mass.
c the number of electrons.
d the atomic number.

Answers

Answer:

c the number of electrons

Consider the following reaction occurring in a 1.0 L container:
H2 (g) + I2 (g) → 2 HI (g)
State 2 requirements for a successful collision between H2 and I2.

Answers

Answer:

jjjjajwhejwhswjiwiwvssvwvow9qiwgdvdbslw

Newtons law of motion​

Answers

Newton's laws of motion are three laws that describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting on it. The first law states that an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless it is acted upon by an external force. The second law explains how the velocity of an object changes when it is subjected to an external force. The law defines a force to be equal to change in momentum (mass times velocity) per change in time. The third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction

1. Using the structural formulas for ammonia (NH3 on the left) and hexane (C6H14 on the right) below which statement explains what will happen when ammonia and hexane are mixed?


A. Hexane will dissolve with ammonia if you stir them together for 10 minutes

B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.

C. Ammonia and hexane will dissolve together

D. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is ionic and the other is non polar


2. If you add water to 750.0 mL of a 2.800 M KCl solution, and its molarity changes to 1.500 M, what will the new volume be?


1200 mL

401.0 mL

1400 mL

800.0 mL

Answers

Answer:

1. B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.

2. 1400 mL

Explanation:

In chemistry, like dissolve like! Ammonia is a polar molecule having a significant dipole moment owing to its three N-H bonds. On the other hand, hexane is a purely non-polar hydrocarbon hence the two substances can never dissolve in each other.

From the dilution formula;

C1V1=C2V2

C1= Initial concentration of the solution

V1 = Initial volume of the solution

C2 = Final concentration of the solution

V2= Final volume of the solution

2.8 M * 750.0 mL = 1.5 M * V2

V2 = 2.8 M * 750.0 mL/1.5 M

V2 = 1400 mL

classify the following elements under metals, non metals and metalloids, boron, zinc Mercury, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sodium​

Answers

Answer:

Zinc mercury transition metal

Silicon boron metalloid

Oxygen nitrogen non metal

Sodium alkali metal

Explanation:

Give one example of
a) Homogeneous mixture of two elements

Answers

Answer:

honey

Coffee

blood

Explanation:

These components are uniformly distrubuted and these cannot be seperated unlike heterogeneous

Water (Hydrogen and oxygen)
Ammonia (nitrogen and hydrogen)
Methane(carbon and hydrogen)
Table salt ( sodium and chlorine)

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between air temperature and air pressure?

-Warm air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

Answers

Answer:

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

Explanation:

Heat will weigh more, than cool air!

two types of subatomic particles in the nucleas of an atom

Answers

Explanation:

protons and neutrons.....

...

Answer:

The subatomic particles are Protons and Neutrons.

Can someone tell me if these are right? I am supposed to be decoding this for my escape room but it seems to be wrong.

Answers

Answer:

Q1 is A.

Q2 is right

Q3 is D.....I dont

really know about this one

Q4 is right

A sample containing 0.75 moles of CO2 would contain how many atoms?

Answers

Answer:4.5 ×10^22)

Explanation:

no. of particles =no. of mole×avogadro's number of particles no. of particles =0.75×6.02×10^23 no. of particles =4.5 ×10^22

in what two ways do minerals form​

Answers

Answer:

Minerals can form in three primary ways being precipitation, crystallization from a magma and solid- state transformation by chemical reactions (metamorphism). Mineral Precipitation is when a mineral is formed by crystallization from a solution. Examples include quartz, halite (table salt), calcite, and gypsum.

Answer:

When magma cools slowly, deep below the surface, it has time to form large crystals in regular patterns. The second way that minerals form is through solutions. (A solution is when one substance is dissolved uniformly in a liquid.) When elements and compounds leave the solution, they can crystalize.

If magnesium and nickel were used as electrodes to construct an electrochemical cell like the one shown at right, which metal would form the anode and which the cathode?

anode:

cathode:​

Answers

Answer:

anode: magnesium

cathode: nickel

Explanation:

edg. 2021

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!????

Answers

Answer:

The third one!

Which is which, acid or base?

Answers

Answer:

HCI - BASE

KOH - ACID

H2SO4 - ACID

H30 + :- BASE

NAOH - ACID

Why is there no answer

Answers

Answer:

i don't know

Explanation:

you can just ask what your question is and people reply if hey know the anwser hope this helps lol

Stoichmetric calculations must not be based on the limiting reagent
true or false

Answers

Answer:

Ture

Explanation:

Ture

True

True

True

Please help will mark Brainliest!!!

How many grams of HCL (hydrochloric acid) can you make with 50 grams of Cl.

H + Cl -> HCL is the balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's 21 /

If an electron has an acceleration of 2.33 × 102 m/sec2, what is this value in units of m/min2?

Answers

Answer:

The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]

Explanation:

An electron has an acceleration of 2.33*10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]

To be able to express in units [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], you must carry out the conversion taking into account that 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex]= 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals 3600 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex], 2.33 * 10² [tex]\frac{m}{sec^{2} }[/tex] equals how much [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]?

[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=\frac{2.33*10^{2} \frac{m}{sec^{2} }*3600\frac{m}{min^{2} }}{1\frac{m}{sec^{2} }}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }=838800[/tex]

The electron has an acceleration of 838800 [tex]\frac{m}{min^{2} }[/tex]

4) What mass of hydrogen is formed when 2.00g of magnesium
Mg + H2SO4–>H2SO4

Answers

Answer: 0.16 g H2

Explanation:

Mg+ H2SO4= MgSO4 + H2

Atomic massof Mg is 24

Molecular mass of H2 is 2

So,

24g Mg produce 2 g H2

1g Mg produce (2÷24)= 0.083 g H2

2.00g Mg produce (0.083×2) g H2

   = 0.16 g H2

 0.16g of hydrogen is formed when 2.00g of magnesium.

The mass of hydrogen gas formed when 2.00g of magnesium is equal to 0.165 g.

What is the balanced chemical equation?

The chemical equation of a reaction is said to be a balanced equation when the number of atoms of substances is equal on either side of the equation.

Evergy balanced chemical equation must follow the law of conservation of mass according to which the total mass of the substances present on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass of substances present on the product side.

Given, the balanced chemical equation of the reaction of Mg and sulfuric acid:

[tex]Mg + H_2SO_4 \longrightarrow MgSO_4 +H_2[/tex]

One mole of magnesium produces hydrogen gas = 1mol

Given the mass of magnesium = 2g

The number of moles of Mg = 2/24.3 = 0.082 mol

Then the number of moles of hydrogen gas formed = 0.082 mol

The mass of the hydrogen gas = 0.082 × 2 = 0.165 g

Learn more about the balanced chemical equation, here:

brainly.com/question/15052184

#SPJ2

1. Explain where they bury remains at the Forensic Osteological Research Center and why

Answers

Answer:

In the middle of the forest.

Explanation:

They have to bury the remains in the middle of the forest at the Forensic Osteological Research Center in order to study the decomposition of the dead person. By studying the decomposition of dead person we can get a lot of information which can be used in the study of criminal cases and solving of crimes. The middle place in the forest is a perfect place to bury the remains due to presence of huge amount of microbes as well as insect that helps in the decomposition.

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