What does a base release when it is placed in water?
Select one:
a.Chloride ion (Cl-)
b.Hydronium ion (H3O+)
c.Calcium ion (Ca2+)
d.Hydroxide ion (OH-)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D - Hydroxide Ion (OH-)

Explanation:

A base provides either hydroxide ions (OH–) or other negatively charged ions that combine with hydrogen ions, reducing their concentration in the solution and thereby raising the pH. In cases where the base releases hydroxide ions, these ions bind to free hydrogen ions, generating new water molecules.


Related Questions

37.2 moles of hydrogen gas would have what mass?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

74.99g

Explanation:

Mass of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

mass = molar mass × mole

According to this question, 37.2 moles of hydrogen gas is given.

Molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mol

mass = 2.016 × 37.2

Mass of H2 = 74.995

Mass = 74.99g

what do elements and atoms have in common

Answers

Answer:

what they have in common is consist of electrons, protons, and neutrons.

Explanation:

what are two places that producers can get energy?

Answers

Answer:

The Food Chain: The answer has to do with trophic levels. As you probably know, the organisms at the base of the food chain are photosynthetic; plants on land and phytoplankton (algae) in the oceans. These organisms are called the producers, and they get their energy directly from sunlight and inorganic nutrients.

Explanation:

Brainliest?

Xavier was conducting a long term study of two populations of butterflies. Both populations had the same number of individuals. Both populations lived in forests that were the same size. Population A lived in a forest that was full of milkweed, the favorite food of this butterfly species. Population B lived in a forest that had limited amounts of milkweed and other foods. Over many years, Xavier found that one of the populations was showing signs of evolutionary change. Their mouth parts were changing and they could get food from new kinds of plants. Which statement explains why one population would be more likely to evolve in response to natural selection? *
a. Population B would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food, and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
b. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
c. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a limited amount of food and some butterflies might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce
d. Population B would be more likely to change because those butterflies have a limited supply of food, and butterflies with certain traits might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce.

Answers

B. I had that same question!!

Using dimensional analysis, convert 523.7 cm into feet. (1 in= 2.54 cm; 12 in=1 ft)
-15962
-2471
-17.18
-43.64

Answers

Answer:

17.18

Explanation:

(1 in = 2.54 cm; 12 in = 1 ft)

Formula:- Divide the length value by 30.48

523.7 ÷ 30.48 = 17.181

Thus, The answer is 17.181

-TheUnknownScientist

Answer:

17.18

Explanation:

I hope its helpful......

can any one solve this quiz plz​

Answers

Answer:

1. It is stoichiometric.

2. O2 is the limiting reactant.

3. 9.0 g of C2H6 remain unreacted.

4. 17.6 g of CO2.

5. 85.2%.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the given chemical reaction:

[tex]2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]

We can see that:

1. It is stoichiometric and is balanced because the reactants yields the products according to the law of conservation of mass.

2. In this part, it is possible to calculate the moles of ethane by using its molar mass:

[tex]n_{C_2H_6}=15g*\frac{1molC_2H_6}{30.08g} =0.50molC_2H_6[/tex]

And the moles of oxygen by knowing that one mole is contained in 22.4 L at STP:

[tex]n_{O_2}=\frac{1mol}{22.4L} *15.68L=0.7molO_2[/tex]

Thus, by calculating the moles of carbon dioxide product by each reactant, we can identify the limiting one:

[tex]n_{CO_2}^{by\ C_2H_6}=0.50molC_2H_6*\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_6} =1.0molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=0.70molO_2*\frac{4molCO_2}{7molO_2} =0.4molCO_2\\[/tex]

Thus, since oxygen yields the fewest moles of CO2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.

3. In this part, we calculate the mass of C2H6 that actually react first:

[tex]m_{C_2H_6}^{reacted}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{2molC_2H_6}{4molCO_2}*\frac{30.08gC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_6} =6.0gC_2H_6[/tex]

Thus, the leftover of ethane (C2H6) as the excess reactant is:

[tex]m_{C_2H_6 }^{leftover}=15g-6.0g=9.0g6.0C_2H_6[/tex]

4. Since 0.4 moles of carbon dioxide were produced, we use its molar mass to calculate the mass as its theoretical yield:

[tex]m_{O_2}^{theoretical}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=17.6gCO_2[/tex]

5. Finally, the percent yield is gotten by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical one:

[tex]Y=\frac{15g}{17.6}*100\%\\\\Y=85.2\%[/tex]

Best regards!

calculate the molarity of 0.57 moles NaHCO3 in 61.2 mL of solution. Report your answer 4 places after the decimal don’t forget to round.

Answers

Answer:

The correct response is "9.313 M".

Explanation:

According to the question, the values are:

Moles of solute,

= 0.57 moles

Liters of solution,

=  61.2 mL

or,

= 0.0612 L

Now,

The molarity will be:

= [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

On putting the given the values in the above formula, we get

= [tex]\frac{0.57}{0.0612}[/tex]

= [tex]9.313 \ M[/tex]

Is a animal searching for water a stimulus or response

Answers

Answer:

response I believe

Explanation:

i'm pretty sure it's a response cause it's the animal responding to needing water and being thirsty

hope this helps! :)

Durante una determinación de acidez en una muestra contaminada, agregas como indicador fenolftaleina y torno a violeta. ¿Qué sustancia utilizarías para titular NaOH o HCI? Y ¿Por qué?

Answers

Answer:

HCl, ya que la sustancia es una base que se debe titular con un ácido.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, teniendo en cuenta la descripción inicial de la sustancia, la cual se torna violeta cuando se le agrega la fenolftaleína, es posible inderir que esta sustancia es una base con pH básico. Ahora bien, en torno a la especificación de un proceso de titulación, es claro que dicha base debe ser titulada con un ácido, y este caso, con HCl, ácido chlorhídrico, con el fin the alcanzar el punto de equivalencia.

¡Saludos!

A nuclear power plant is used to generate:

steam
solar energy
heat energy
electricity

Answers

Answer:

Anuclear power plant is used to generate electricity

Answer:

Anuclear power plant is used to generate electricity

thank me later

Explanation:

Balance the following chemical equation by providing the correct coefficients:
[ ]N2 + [ ]H2 -> [ ]NH3
Nitrogen + hydrogen produces ammonia (NH3)

Answers

Answer:

1 N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3 :))) !!

How many grams of water, H 2 O , is given o when 62.1 g of propane, C 3 H 8 , burns?

Answers

Answer:

101.62 grams of water is given o when 62.1 g of propane burns.

Explanation:

Propane gas (C₃H₈) burns with oxygen gas and products carbon dioxide gas and liquid water. The balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole O₂: 5 moles CO₂: 3 moles H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C₃H₈: 44 g/mole O₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

By stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams O₂: 5 moles* 32 g/mole= 160 gramsCO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 gramsH₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 44 grams of propane produces 72 grams of water, 62.1 grams of propane how much mass of water does it produce?

[tex]mass of water=\frac{62.1 grams of propane*72 grams of water}{44 grams of propane}[/tex]

mass of water= 101.62 grams

101.62 grams of water is given o when 62.1 g of propane burns.

PLEASE HELP
Find the kinetic energy of the horse using KE=1/2mv^2.

Answers

Answer:

78878

Explanation:






The air pressure inside a balloon is 0.783 atm. What is this pressure in mmHg?
Do not include units in your answer.

Answers

Answer:The pressure in mmHg is 59.Explanation:Given data:Pressure of air inside balloon = 0.78 atmPressure in mmHg = ?

Answer:

It is the same it does not change

Explanation:

please what is catalyst​

Answers

Answer:

a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.

"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"

Explanation:

your welcome!

A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction, without having any permanent chemical change


HELPP asap I’ll mark you as brainlister

Answers

the answer will be c.

Answer: the answer is D the last one.

Explanation:

hope this helps! have a good day! :) ^-^

3) Rubidium reacts with rubidium nitrate to produce rubidium oxide and nitrogen gas
a- Write the chemical reaction
b- Balance the chemical reaction
Find the molecules of nitrogen gas when 6.4 g of rubidium react
d- Find the mass of rubidium oxide produced when 7.1 g of rubidium nitrate react

Answers

Answer:

3) Rubidium reacts with rubidium nitrate to produce rubidium oxide and nitrogen gas

a- Write the chemical reaction

10Rb + 2RbNO3 → 6Rb2O + N2

Pls help me I don’t know what to dooooo

Answers

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.

The solute here is NaCl, of which we have 46.5 g. To calculate the molarity of an NaCl solution, we need to know the number of moles of NaCl. To convert from grams to moles, we divide the mass by the molar mass of NaCl. The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the atomic masses of Na and Cl: 23 amu + 35 amu = 58 amu. For our purposes, we can regard amu as equivalent to grams/mole.

(46.5 g)/(58 g/mol) = 0.8017 moles NaCl.

Now that we know both the number of moles of our NaCl solute and the volume of the solution, we can calculate the molarity:

(0.8017 moles NaCl)/(2.2 L) = 0.364 M.

When the wave passes through the medium

Answers

Answer: hewo, there! your answer is Below

A single disturbance passing through a medium is called a pulse.

Explanation:

When the disturbances are repeated in a periodic manner, the pulses generate a continuous wave. Longitudinal waves (also called compression waves – a slinky pushed and pulled) – moves parallel (same direction) to the wave motion.

Hope this helps !!

Have a amazing day !!!!

Answer:

When the energy of a wave passes through the medium, particles of the medium move. The more energy the wave has, the farther the particles of the medium move. The distance the particles move is measured by the wave's amplitude.

Explanation:

A single disturbance passing through a medium is called a pulse. When the disturbances are repeated in a periodic manner, the pulses generate a continuous wave. Longitudinal waves (also called compression waves – a slinky pushed and pulled) – moves parallel (same direction) to the wave motion.

What is the molarity of a 100 mL solution that contains 2.00 g KCL

Answers

Answer:

The molarity will be "0.26 M".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass,

= 2.00 g

Volume of solution,

= 100 mL

or,

= [tex]\frac{100}{1000}[/tex]

= [tex]0.1 \ L[/tex]

Molar mass of KCl,

= 74.5 gm

Now,

Moles of KCl will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}[/tex]

=  [tex]\frac{2}{74.5}[/tex]

=  [tex]0.026[/tex]

hence,

The molarity will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{0.026}{0.1}[/tex]

=  [tex]0.26 \ M[/tex]

HELP PLS !!!!! NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

Option aWeathering

Explanation:

Weathering is a term which describes the general process by which rocks are broken down at the Earth's surface into such things as sediments, clays, soils and substances that are dissolved in water.

As weathered products are carried away, fresh rocks are exposed to further weathering.

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

I think think helpful it is or not

An electric car has a mass of 2,000 kg. the engine is producing a force of 3,500 N to move the vehicle forward,but it must overcome air friction equal to 500 N
What is the acceleration of the electric car m/s2?
record your answer and fill in below

Answers

Answer:

1.5 m/s²

Explanation:

From the diagram,

F-F' = ma............... Equation 1

Where F = Forward force of the vehicle, F' = Frictional force, m = mass of the electric car, a = acceleration of the car.

make a the subject of the equation

a = (F-F')/m........... Equation2

Given: F = 3500 N, F' = 500 N, m = 2000 kg

Substitute into equation 2

a = (3500-500)/2000

a = 3000/2000

a = 1.5 m/s²

what is the mass of an electron?
0 amu
1 amu
2 amu
dependent upon the type of element
PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 0 amu I hope it helps

What does Aluminum and Magnesium oxide create

Answers

Answer: MgAl2O4 or Spinel (gemstone)

Explanation:

It should create Spinel!

44 mL of H2CrO4 is needed to neutralize 176mL of a 10M solution of Pd(OH)4. What is the molarity of this solution?

Answers

Answer: The molarity of this solution is 2.5 M.

Explanation:

Given : [tex]V_1 = 44 mL[/tex],           [tex]V_2 = 176 mL[/tex]

[tex]M_1 = 10 M[/tex]

Therefore, the value of molarity of the solution is calculated using following formula.

[tex]M_1 \times V_1 = M_2 \times V_2[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_1 \times V_1 = M_2 \times V_2\\10 M \times 44 mL = M_2 \times 176 mL\\M_2 = \frac{10 M \times 44 mL}{176 mL}\\= 2.5 M[/tex]

Hence, molarity of the solution is 2.5 M.

25 points!! Will give Brainliest What is the molarity of the dilute solution if you dilute 35.0 mL of a 12.0 M solution to make 1000.0 mL of a solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.72 good luck with the answer

What is the molarity of 42.1 g of AgNO3 dissolved in 1.75 L of solution?
2.31 M
B 0.248 M
C 0.142 M
D 24.1 M

Answers

B 0.248 is the answer

Why does water float on corn syrup

Answers

Answer:

density.

Explanation:

A cubic centimeter of water weighs 1 gram. Since a cubic centimeter of vegetable oil weighs less than 1 gram, oil will float on water. Corn syrup is more dense than water so 1 cubic centimeter of corn syrup weighs more than 1 gram. Therefore, corn syrup sinks in water.

Answer:

Click on the photo to see the full attachment

If a sulfur atom gained 3 protons what atom would be formed?

Answers

Answer:

The stable ion the sulfur would form is the sulfide ion,

Explanation:

When any atom accept electrons it converts into negative ion/an anion. So it will change into Z 3− after gaining 3 electrons.

Sulfur is an elemental atom that has an atomic number of 16 and an atomic mass of 32.065 amu. If the sulfur atom gains three protons then potassium will be formed.

What is a proton?

A proton has been a sub-atomic particle that has been known to carry a positive charge and are tend to remain inside the nucleus with the neutrons bonded together by the nuclear force.

The proton of the atom is the characteristic property of the element in the periodic table. They are the sole sub-atomic particle that gives the atomic number of the elemental atom.

The sulfur atom has the atomic number 16 which means it has 16 protons, so if three protons are added to it then the number f protons become 19 which is an atomic number of the potassium (K) element.

Therefore, a potassium element is formed.

Learn more about protons, here:

https://brainly.com/question/24508299

#SPJ2

HELP!
NaCl is made from 1 Na and 1 Cl. If I have 45.978 grams of Na, how many grams of NaCl can I make? (You will have to convert to moles of Na first!)
explain answer​

Answers

Answer:

116.88 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the synthesis of NaCl

Na + 1/2 Cl₂ ⇒ NaCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 45.978 g of Na

The molar mass of Na is 22.990 g/mol.

45.978 g × 1 mol/22.990 g = 1.9999 mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of NaCl formed from 1.9999 moles of Na

The molar ratio of Na to NaCl is 1:1. The moles of NaCl formed are 1/1 × 1.9999 mol  = 1.9999 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.9999 moles of NaCl

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.443 g/mol.

1.9999 mol × 58.443 g/mol = 116.88 g

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