what do you mean by wave
optics​

Answer:

An instrument for measuring the density of liquids.

Explanation:

A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity. It operates based on the Archimedes principle that a solid body displaces its own weight within a liquid in which it floats. Hydrometers can be divided into two general classes: liquids heavier than water and liquids lighter than water.

Thermohydrometers is one type of hydrometer.

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves differ in their wavelengths and frequencies. The higher the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, the greater its energy. The speed of an electromagnetic wave is the product of its wavelength and frequency, so a wave with a shorter wavelength has a higher frequency, and vice versa.

Explanation:

P = 3÷2

= 1.5

Explanation:

hope it helps

You could hold rallies which attract a lot of people, they come and you discuss apon making the world a better place and how you want to shape the society.

Answer:

Explanation:charged particles create an electric force field. Moving charged particles create a magnetic force field. Accelerating charged particles produce changing electric and magnetic force fields which propagate as EM waves.

Answer:

Three requirements for selecting a unit are

1. The unit should be reproducible.

2. It should be possible to define the unit without ambiguity.

3. The value of the unit should not change with space and time.

Answer:

speed

Explanation:

Speed = distance travelled/time taken

Answer: Speed

Explanation:

Speed is defined as the rate of change of the position of an object in a direction. The speed of an object is calculated as the distance travelled divided by the time that is taken.

Speed is regarded as a scalar quantity since it has only direction but doesn't have magnitude. The answer to the above question is speed.

Answer:

most common energy transformations is the transformation between potential energy and kinetic energy. In waterfalls such as Niagara Falls, potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy. The water at the top of the falls has gravitational potential energy. As the water plunges, its velocity increases.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

( I got this from transformation and conservation article)

When two charged particles are moving toward each other, they bond and accelerate together.

To find the correct statement among all the options, we need to know about electromagnetic force.

Thus, we can conclude that the option (C) is correct.

Learn more about electromagnetic force here:

brainly.com/question/13745767

#SPJ2

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

Conductors

Explanation:

Answer:

Tritium is more stable.

This happens in part because the tritium nucleus has an extra neutron enhancing the nuclear forces.

Explanation:

The binding energy is the energy that holds nucleons together in the nucleus. It depends on the number of nucleons present in the nucleus. The greater the number of nucleons, the greater the binding energy.

Also, the more the number of neutrons in a nucleus, the greater the nuclear forces. Helium-3 has only one neutron while tritium has two neutrons. The extra neutron in tritium enhances the nuclear forces hence tritium has a greater binding energy than Helium-3

Tritium is more stable.this happens in part because the tritium nucleus has an extra neutron enhancing the nuclear forces.

The binding energy is the energy that holds nucleons together in the nucleus. It depends on the number of nucleons present in the nucleus.

The greater the number of nucleons, the greater the binding energy.Also, the more the number of neutrons in a nucleus, the greater the nuclear forces.

Helium-3 has only one neutron while tritium has two neutrons. The extra neutron in tritium enhances the nuclear forces hence tritium has greater binding energy than Helium-3

Thus tritium is more stable.this happens in part because the tritium nucleus has an extra neutron enhancing the nuclear forces.

To know more about binding energy follow

https://brainly.com/question/15582431

Answer:

Explanation:

The wave of light is being reflected two times while going from lower to higher refractive index mediums

So there will be phase reversal two times .

Condition of destructive index

2 μ t = ( 2m+1) λ / 2

Substituting the values

2 x 1.25 x t = ( 2 x 3 + 1 ) x 600nm / 2

2.5 t = 2100 nm

t = 840 nm .

Answer:

The correct answer will be:

(a) 27.3 m/s

(b) 3.8 s

Explanation:

According to the question:

Acceleration,

[tex]a= 4.2 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Time,

[tex]t = 6.5 \ s[/tex]

(a)

The gazelles top speed will be:

⇒  [tex]V_{max} = at[/tex]

             [tex]=4.2\times 6.5[/tex]

             [tex]=27.3 \ m/s[/tex]

or,

             [tex]= 27 \ m/s[/tex]

(b)

As we know,

s = 30 m

Now,

⇒  [tex]s = \frac{1}{2} at^2[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{a} }[/tex]

On putting the given values, we get

       [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 30}{4.2} }[/tex]

       [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{60}{4.2} }[/tex]

       [tex]=3.78 \ s[/tex]

or,

       [tex]=3.8 \ s[/tex]

Answer:

The time period of the empty car will be "1.00 s".

Explanation:

The given values in the question will be:

Mass,

m = 250 kg

Loaded car's time period will be:

T = 1.08 s

Shock absorbers compression,

x = 4 cm

or,

  = 0.04 m

Now,

Weight of passengers will be:

⇒  [tex]F=mg[/tex]

         [tex]=250\times 9.8[/tex]

         [tex]=2450 \ N[/tex]

The spring constant of shock absorbers will be:

⇒  [tex]k=\frac{F}{x}[/tex]

        [tex]=\frac{2450}{0.04}[/tex]

        [tex]=61.250 \ N/m[/tex]

As we know,

Time period, [tex]T = 2 \pi\sqrt{\frac{M}{k} }[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

                   [tex]1.08=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{61250} }[/tex]

                  [tex]\frac{M}{61250}=0.02955[/tex]

                      [tex]M=0.02955\times 61250[/tex]

                           [tex]=1809.6 \ kg[/tex] (Total mass of car as well as its passengers)

Now,

The mass of the empty car will be:

⇒  [tex]m'=M-m[/tex]

          [tex]=1809.6-250[/tex]

          [tex]=1559.6 \ kg[/tex]

hence,

The time period of empty car will be:

⇒  [tex]T'=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m'}{k} }[/tex]

         [tex]=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{1559.6}{61250} }[/tex]

         [tex]=2\pi \sqrt{0.0254}[/tex]

         [tex]=1.003 \ s[/tex]

or,

         [tex]=1.00 \ s[/tex]

Answer:10.03

Explanation:acellus

Answer: Railroad engineering ideas

Answer:

o

Explanation:

the increase energy stored in thw system is proportional to the decrease in kinetic energy

The increase in the energy stored in the system is proportional to the decrease in kinetic energy.

"The energy stored in the system means the sum of energies of both magnets when second magnet stop spin and stick with first magnet. It is clear that the rotational kinetic energy of second magnet decrease and becomes part of the system. Hence the increase in the energy stored in the system is proportional to the decrease in kinetic energy."

"Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy."

Know more about kinetic energy here

https://brainly.com/question/21245662

#SPJ2

Answer:

If the separation distance between any two objects is tripled (increased by a factor of 3), then the force of gravitational attraction is decreased by a factor of 9 (3 raised to the second power).

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

The frequency must also be higher in this sound than in the bell because for high pitch the frequency must be high.

It is defined as the number of waves that crosses a fixed point in one second, known as frequency. The unit of frequency is per second.

We have:

A sound has a higher pitch than a bell.

As we know, the sound has a high pitch if the vibration frequency is high, and a low pitch if the vibration frequency is low.

Thus, the frequency must also be higher in this sound than in the bell because for high pitch the frequency must be high.

Learn more about the frequency here:

brainly.com/question/27063800

#SPJ2

By Newton's second law, assuming F is horizontal,

• the net horizontal force on the larger block is

F - µmg = 3mA

where µmg is the magnitude of friction felt by the larger block due to rubbing with the smaller one, µ is the coefficient of static friction between the two blocks, and A is the block's acceleration;

• the net vertical force on the larger block is

4mg - 3mg - mg = 0

where 4mg is the mag. of the normal force of the surface pushing up on the combined mass of the two blocks, 3mg is the weight of the larger block, and mg is the weight of the smaller block;

• the net horizontal force on the smaller block is

µmg = ma

where µmg is again the friction between the two blocks, but notice that this points in the same direction as F. It is the only force acting on the smaller block in the horizontal direction, so (b) static friction is causing the smaller block to accelerate;

• the net vertical force on the smaller block is

mg - mg = 0

where mg is the magnitude of both the normal force of the larger block pushing up on the smaller one, and the weight of the smaller block.

(You should be able to draw your own FBD's based on the forces mentioned above.)

(c) Solve the equations above for A and a :

A = (F - µmg) / (3m)

a = µg

Answer:

Slowing a bike by applying the brkaes is an xmaple of acceleration

Explanation:

Answer:

65 Newtons

Explanation:

A book is kept on the table. The book is applying 65 N of force down on the table. So the table will also apply 65 N force to the book.

According to physics, a force is an effect that has the power to change an object's motion. A force can cause a massed item to accelerate or modify its velocity. A push or a pull is a straightforward method to explain force. Considering that a force has both a magnitude and a direction, it is a vector quantity.

The pace at which an object's direction changes when it is traveling is referred to as its velocity, and is measured by a particular unit of time and from a particular point of view.

When the book is applying force on the table that is mg, and it is 65 N the table will also generate a normal reaction force which will be equal to the force applied by the book which is 65 N.

To get more information about Force :

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

Answer:

blanket:thermal conductivity

as it conduct heat.

aquarium glass:transparency

as light can be transfered from one side to

another.

Answer: The velocity magnitude or the velocity direction chages.

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of a system moved in same direction and is also directly proportional to the external force which acts on it while inversely proportional to the mass. The formula is: a = F/m

Based on the question, since the object obtains acceleration, then it can be infered that there will be changes in the velocity magnitude or the direction as a result of the motion.

Answer:

[tex]distance = 16 + 12 \\ = 28 \: meters \\ \\ displacement = {}^{ + } 12 + {}^{ - } 16 \\ = - 4 \: meters \\ magnitude = > |s| = 4 \: meters[/tex]

Answer:

1) False

As the frequency can be defined as the number of times wave formed per unit time or in other words the numbers of a combination of a crest and trough forms. So the frequncy of a sound wave depends upon the source producing sounds

2)False

Diffraction is the process in which a light wave bends when they pass through a specified medium such as water.

3)True

hope it helps

Answer:

H = 1.85 m

Explanation:

First, we will convert the height completely into inches. 1 feet contains 12 inches in it. Therefore:

H = (6 feet)(12 inch/1 feet) + 1 inch

H = 73 inches

Now, we will convert this height from inches to meters. 1 inch is equivalent to 0.0254 m. Therefore:

H = (73 inches)(0.0254 m/1 inch)

H = 1.85 m

Answer:

v = fy

speed is equal to frequency × wavelength

5 × 2

[tex]10m.s^{ - 1} [/tex]