What do the flows of energy and matter through an ecosystem have in common?



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Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

Force = 20.08 x 10⁴⁷ N

Explanation:

Given:

M1 = 6 × 10²⁴ kg (rectified)

M2 = 7.4× 10²² Kg

Radius r = 3.84 × 10⁵ km

G = 6.67×10¹¹ Nm² / kg²​

Find:

Force

Computation:

F = GM1M2 / r²

Force = [(6 × 10²⁴)(7.4× 10²²)(6.67×10¹¹ )] / (3.84 × 10⁵)²

Force = [296.148 × 10⁵⁷] / [14.7456 × 10¹⁰]

Force = 20.08 x 10⁴⁷ N

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

8cm

Explanation:

The general formula to find this is F/X where in this case the f is the total of the two forces (100+100) and x is the sum of the length ( 20+5) which together comes 200&25respectively then divide 200 with 25 which comes 8cm.

Answer:

2 , 200%

Explanation:

Mechanical advantage of a machine is defined as how much the machine multiplies the applied force.

It is given that :

Input force of the lever = 40 N

The weight of the boulder or the output force = 80 N

Therefore, the mechanical advantage = output force / input force

                                                               [tex]$=\frac{80}{40}$[/tex]

                                                               = 2

Mechanical efficiency is obtained by the dividing the output by the input and multiplying it with 100.

i.e. Efficiency = output / input x 100

                      [tex]$=\frac{80}{40}\times 100$[/tex]

                     = 200 %

the salt solution exerts a greater up thrust on the egg which balances the weight of the egg, so the egg floats in a strong salt solution but sinks in fresh water

Answer:

M = 500 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, M = 1000 g = 1 kg

Height, h = 10 m

Potential energy is given by :

P = mgh

P = 1×10×10

P = 100 J

The kinetic energy at ground = 400 J

Mechanical energy = sum of kinetic and potential energy

So,

M = 100 + 400

M = 500 J

So, the mechanical energy of the system is 500 J.

Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of a substance by 1 kelvin (SI unit of specific heat capacity J kg−1 K−1). From: Basic Physics and Measurement in Anaesthesia (Fourth Edition), 1995.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

yes you are totally right

Answer:

A) 7.0 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration is found by using the formula:

This means the change in time divided by the time interval will give us the car's acceleration.

Since the car starts from rest, its initial velocity is 0 m/s. Its final velocity is 35 m/s. The time interval for the car to go from 0 to 35 m/s is 5.0 seconds.

Substitute the final and initial velocity into the formula.

The acceleration of the car is A) 7.0 m/s².

Answer:

Those objects are called transparent objects...

Explanation:

If only some light can pass through them ,it is called translucent....

If no light can pass through them ,it is called opaque.

Answer:

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Answer:

3 miles

Explanation:

5 + 2 - 2 - 2 = 3 miles

Answer:

23481.78 W

Explanation:

The computation of number of watts of power is shown below:

M = 978 kg

V = 4.9 m/s

Theeta = 60°

As we know that  

 P = Fcos(theeta).V

F = Mg

P = (Mg)cos(theeta).V

P = 978×9.8×cos(60)×4.9

P = 23481.78 W

Answer:

Laser light differs from normal light because laser lights are monochromatic which means it only shines one color and only that color :3

Explanation:

:3

water level will decrease because there are more evaporation and transpiration

Answer:

As the full spectrum of visible light travels through a prism, the wavelengths separate into the colors of the rainbow because each color is a different wavelength. Violet has the shortest wavelength, at around 380 nanometers, and red has the longest wavelength, at around 700 nanometers.

Explanation:

Answer:

I would say temperature

Answer:

d) 5 Ns

Explanation:

Impulse = Ft = 1,000(0.005) = 5

Answer:

Velocity is a vector (it has magnitude and direction), so the overall velocity of an object can be found with vector addition of the x and y components: v2 = vx2 + vy2. The units to express the horizontal and vertical distances are meters (m).

Answer:

The energy used in the pendulum is the initial Potential (Mechanical) Energy, P.E. given to the Clay ball attached to the inclined and extended string by virtue of its elevated position in relation to the rest position (lower state)

The swinging of the pendulum is brought about by the dynamic equilibrium between the initial potential energy, P.E. and the Kinetic Energy, K.E., of the pendulum when it is in motion

The (total) Mechanical Energy, M.E. of the ideal pendulum is constant at all times during the motion of the pendulum and it is given by the following formula;

M.E. = P.E. + K.E.

At the top of the swing, P.E. is maximum and K.E. is zero

Similarly, at the mid (lowest) point in the swing, instantaneously, P.E. is zero and K.E. is maximum

Explanation:

Answer:

During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy

Explanation:

During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of energy rich bond of ATP molecule.

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) molecules are termed currency of energy. ADP molecule is converted into ATP molecules, whenever energy is available in certain exothermic reactions of metabolism.

ATP molecules are store- house of energy. ATP molecule is broken down into ADP molecule in presence of enzyme ATPase, releasing energy whenever energy is required.

The synthesis of ATP molecules, utilizing solar energy during photosynthesis, is termed photo-phosphorylation.

These ATP molecules produced during light reaction of photosynthesis are utilized in dark reaction of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle).

ATP molecules synthesized during photo-phosphorylation may also be used in other metabolic reactions.

Photo-phosphorylation is of 2 types, i.e. Cyclic and Non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

Chlorophyll molecules entrap solar energy . There are 2 types of photo-systems in chlorophyll. These are photo-system -I and photo-system-II .

The electrons of chlorophyll molecule of photo-system I get excited which pass through series of electron carriers in electron transport system arranged in the order of decreasing energy level.

During the passage of electrons from carriers of higher energy level to the carriers of lower energy level, the energy is lost which is utilized for converting ADP molecule into ATP molecule.

Photo-system I is concerned with light reaction of photosynthesis only, constituting cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

The electron transport during Photo-system II results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in presence of enzyme NADP reductase. NADPH2 is used in reduction reaction of Calvin cycle.

Both Photo-systems participate in non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation that results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in addition to the synthesis of ATP molecules.

Answer: 40.311 m

Explanation:

Given

Ant walks 15 m east

then 40 m North and finally 20 m west

from the figure, ant is 40 m North and 5 m west

Using Pythagoras, we can write

[tex]\Rightarrow d=\sqrt{40^2+5^2}\\\Rightarrow d=\sqrt{1625}=40.311\ m[/tex]

Answer:

C. Surface area

Explanation:

The rate of  chemical reaction depends on various factors such as:

Effect of surface area of reactants: the rate of a chemical reaction can be increased by increasing the the area of contact of the reacting substances. This is especially important when one or more of the reactants are solids., because only the particles of the solid that are exposed are able to take part in the reaction at each instant of time. Therefore, the greater the surface area of the solid reactant particles the faster the reaction.

The surface area of solid reactants can be increased by grinding or pelletizing, thus allowing for a greater contact between the reacting particles,

The instance in which one of the solid reactants was treated in a coffee grinder before adding to the reaction container is one way of increasing the surface area of a reactant.

Answer:

A) a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) Δθ = 3665.2 rad

Explanation:

A) From Newton's first equation of motion, we can say that;

a = (ω - ω_o)/t. We are given that the centrifuge spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm.

Let's convert to rad/s = 7000 × 2π/60 = 733.04 rad/s

Thus change in angular velocity = (ω - ω_o) = 733.04 - 0 = 733.04 rad/s

We are given; t = 10 s

Thus;

a = 733.04/10

a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) From Newton's third equation of motion, we can say that;

ω² = ω_o² + 2aΔθ

Where Δθ is angular displacement

Making Δθ the subject;

Δθ = (ω² - ω_o²)/2a

At this point, ω = 0 rad/s while ω_o = 733.04 rad/s

Thus;

Δθ = (0² - 733.04²)/(2 × 73.304)

Δθ = -537347.6416/146.608

Δθ = - 3665.2 rad

We will take the absolute value.

Thus, Δθ = 3665.2 rad

Answer:

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Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

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