What does the author mean by the word carving
1.Creating sediment
2.Making new mountains
3.Cutting through land
4.Dropping sediment
1.What is a codon? What does it tell the ribosome?
2.What are amino acids?
3.How does a ribosome know when a protein strand should start producing and when it should stop adding amino acids?
4.Translate the following RNA sequence into a protein chain.
AUGGUUACCAGUCGCUUAUAA
Answer:
1. A codon is a triplet of nucleotides that codes for an amino acid. This amino acid is transported by the tRNA which possesses a complementary anticodon and it gets added to the nascent protein.
2. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amino (–NH2) and carboxyl (–COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
3. the onset of protein production is signaled by the AUG codon which encodes methionine. the stop to the synthesis is given instead by the stop codons (UAA, UAG, UGA)
4. Met-Val-Thr-Ser-Arg-Leu-Stop
Which statement describes a difference between a jellyfish and a frog?
A jellyfish lacks vertebrae, whereas a frog has a spinal cord.
A jellyfish cannot reproduce sexually, but a frog can.
A jellyfish makes its own food, whereas a frog is a heterotroph.
A jellyfish is a prokaryote, whereas a frog is a eukaryote.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A conditional mutation expresses its mutant phenotype only under certain conditions (the restrictive conditions) and expresses the normal phenotype under other conditions (the permissive conditions). One type of conditional mutation is a temperature-sensitive mutation, which expresses the mutant phenotype only at certain temperatures. Strains of E. coli have been isolated that contain temperature-sensitive mutations in the genes encoding different components of the replication machinery. In each of these strains, the protein produced by the mutated gene is nonfunctional under the restrictive conditions. These strains are grown under permissive conditions and then abruptly switched to the restrictive condition. After one round of replication under the restrictive condition, the DNA from each strain is isolated and analyzed. What characteristics would you expect to see in the DNA isolated from each strain with a temperature-sensitive mutation in its gene that encodes the following?a. DNA ligase
b. DNA polymerase I
c. DNA polymerase III
d. Primase
e. Initiator protein
Answer:
a) DNA ligase
Due to temperature sensitivity DNA ligase action is impaired due to presence of multiple nicks but the DNA replication will proceed
b) Encoding polymerase I
Due to temperature sensitivity mutation occurs causing non-corrected strands to be obtained but DNA replication will continue
c) Encoding polymerase III
Replication is stooped here because of the importance of the enzyme in the synthesis of new strand
d) Primase
The enzyme will induce primers in forward and lagging strands
Explanation:
DNA replication is facilitated by the functionality of enzymes in assisting the formation of new synthesis
Temperature sensitive mutations
a) DNA ligase
Due to temperature sensitivity DNA ligase action is impaired due to presence of multiple nicks but the DNA replication will proceed
b) Encoding polymerase I
Due to temperature sensitivity mutation occurs causing non-corrected strands to be obtained but DNA replication will continue
c) Encoding polymerase III
Replication is stooped here because of the importance of the enzyme in the synthesis of new strand
d) Primase
The enzyme will induce primers in forward and lagging strands
e) Initiator protein
What are some ways the government can help reduce greenhouse gases
Answer:
installing a programmable thermostat to replace your old dial unit or sealing and insulating heating and cooling ducts
Explanation:
Suggest why cells die if the mitochondria do not fuction
Answer: Widespread damage to mitochondria causes cells to die because they can no longer produce enough energy. Indeed, mitochondria themselves unleash the enzymes responsible for cell death.
Explanation:
What would happen if a planet stopped moving forward?
I have to answer in my own words...
ing
The crops that make up our food supply may be compromised
by
When scientists were able to mimic the climate of the future,
they found
Plants may be able to adapt to climate changes by
in a few
е
rming
Answer:yes
Explanation:
How much energy is lost as heat every time you eat a meal?
Answer: 90% energy is your answer
Answer:
90% of engry
Explanation:
The surprisingly low rates of genetic differences between different current human populations (about only 6.5%) and that most genetic diversity occurs person-to-person within a population rather than population to population points to:
A.
a common origin of Homosapiens sapiens in Africa from a small number of people
B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
C.
a fairly short time, perhaps 200,000 years existing as a new species in Africa
D.
all of the above
Answer:
the answer for this question would be B.
a fairly high rate of gene flow between human populations
Genetic diversity is the result of heritable traits that vary within species. It is seen more in person-person than in population because the human population has a high rate of gene flow. Thus, option B is correct.
What are gene flow and drift?Gene flow is the passing of the heritable traits outside and inside the population due to factors like migration or because of the gametes. The alleles possessing the characters are moved from one population to another.
In genetic drift, the allele frequency experiences an alteration in the genetic pool of the population. High genetic flow and the drift in humans result in genetic diversity. It causes very neutral differences to appear and are most likely to be seen in person rather than in the whole population.
Therefore, the high gene flow results in genetic diversity in the person.
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Which of the following is NOT a common element in the human body? Select all that apply.
Answer:
Helium and carbon dioxide
The elements that are not common in human body are carbon dioxide and helium. The correct options are B and E.
What are elements?A chemical element is a type of atom with a specific number of protons in its nucleus, including the pure substance made up entirely of that species.
Chemical elements, unlike chemical compounds, cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any chemical reaction.
The human body is made up of only six components: oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon, calcium, as well as phosphorus.
Sulfur, potassium, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium make up about 0.85% of the remaining mass. All 11 of these elements are necessary.
Carbon dioxide and helium are elements that are not found in the human body.
Thus, the correct options are B and E.
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A tree grows three feet per year. What happens to the growth of the tree when the number of years changes?
O When the number of years increases, the number of feetecreases.
O When the number of years decreases, the number of feet sie the same.
When the number of years increases, the number of feet increases.
O When the number of years decreases, the number of feet increases.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
i think
P=purple flowers and p = white flowers. What phenotype will a
heterozygous plant show? *
Answer: They will be Purple as their genotype will be Pp
Explanation:
FAST HELP
1. What are the set of phenotypic traits that benefit a species in a given environment?
1.adaptations
2.phenotypes
3.genotypes
4.mutations
Answer: adaptations
Explanation: a change or the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.
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https://brainly.com/app/profile/13253466/answersWater was rediscovered on the Moon in 2020. How is the recent discovery different from the LCROSS discovery and why is it potentially exciting for humans?
Answer:
Both are the same but done by different space agencies.
Explanation:
The recent discovery is same as the LCROSS discovery because both are done in order to discover water on the moon. it is potentially exciting for humans because water is very important for life as well as this water is also can be used for formation of rocket fuel from it which helps the rocket in movement from moon to the earth if the fuel is finished.
Earth's seasons are caused by
A. Earth's orbit around the Sun
B. Earth's rotation around its axis
C. Earth's tilt
D. All of the above
Choose the correct answer.''
Answer:
B. Earth's rotation around its axis
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!!!
how does comparative embryology support the theory of evolution?
Answer:
Comparative Embryology provides strong support for the hypothesis that Darwin put forth to explain the apparent similarities and differences he saw among different species, i.e. that these species are the result of an evolutionary process involving selection (now known to be gene based) for structural.
Explanation:
are minerals biotic or abiotic
Answer:
Abiotic
Explanation:
They are not organic (alive or once alive)
How does DNA impact the
function of enzymes?
Answer:
DNA encodes the sequence of amino acid which uses the genetic code :3
Explanation:
:3
Answer:
dna dosent act directly onto other molocules, enzymes actually act on dna and copy its info onto more dna, or transcribes it into proteins. the biggest function of dna is that is can code a sequance of amino acids in proteins using a genetic code.
Explanation:
:)
Proteins are
A) built in the nucleus by DNA and transported to the ribosomes.
B) converted from nucleic acids to amino acids in the nucleolus.
C) produced in the lysosomes and transported out of the cell by vacuoles.
D) transported to the other parts of the cell by the endoplasmic reticulum from ribosomes.
Answer:
D. transported to the other parts of the cell by the endoplasmic reticulum from ribosomes.
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In dogs, there is a hereditary type of deafness caused by a recessive gene. Two dogs who carry the 11.2 gene for deafness but have normal hearing are mated.
0% deafness
25% deafness
50% deafness
75% deafness
100% deafness
A new species uses photosynthesis to create energy. It must be pollinated by animals because it cannot move. Which kingdom will the species be in?
Answer:
Plantae
Explanation:
Need right now will mark brainiest if right
Answer:
it has a shorter wavelength than ultraviolet
Explanation:
i think
If a sex cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes
will there be after fertilization?
PLS HELP I NEED ASAP
Answer:
If a sex cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will there be after fertilization? There would be 16 after fertilization.
What is the maximum height the hill could be
Answer:
below 1,000 feet
Explanation:
On a map, a hill is represented by contour lines that form concentric rings. The hilltop is located inside the smallest closed circle. An area of high terrain is referred to as a hill, which is often less steep and more rounded than a mountain.
What maximum height the hill could be?A hill can only have an elevation that is one higher than the value that would have indicated the following contour line. That is to say, despite the fact that the next contour line is not visible, the maximum elevation of the hill is actually close below its value.
Any point's elevation can be calculated by locating the closest labeled line, counting the lines above or below it, multiplying that number by the contour interval, and then adding or subtracting the result from the closest contour line.
Therefore, The contour lines are incredibly close together on a steep slope.
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Harry had been learning about joints in one of his classes at school. On the way to the emergency room he tried to recall what types of tissues made up the different joints. He knew ligaments, tendons, and other connective tissues associated with joints often did not heal quickly. He wasn't sure whether it would better to have broken a bone or to have sprained something. Correctly match each tissue type to the sentence. Some of the words may be used more than once.
__________ is what makes up the war criage of synovial joints.
A symphysis is an amphithjoint where__________ joins adjacent bones
Epiphyseal platos are the growth plates of long bones which are made up of ___________ and are an example of a synchondriosis.
a. Dense regular conective tissue
b. hyallne cartilage
c. Dense irrregular conective tissue
d. fibrocartilage
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. hyaline cartilage
2. fibrocartilage
3. hyaline cartilage
Explanation:
1. The hyaline cartilage covers the articular cartilage of the synovial joint that is translucent or clear as glass-like cartilage that has a firm consistency and a high amount of collagen.
2. A symphysis is an amphiarthrotic joint which is a fibrocartilagenous joint that joins with the adjacent bone. This is a very tough or strong tissue.
3. The growth plate of the long bone or epiphyseal plates are examples of synchondrosis,which is a hyaline cartilage composed tissue.
24. Which of the following best describes chromosomes? (1 point)
supercoiled strands of a DNA molecule
identical strands of a DNA molecule
segments of a DNA molecule
relaxed strands of a DNA molecule
Answer:
Chromosomes are supercoiled strands of a DNA molecule
What is the waste material liquid that is formed in the kidneys
Answer:
Urine
Explanation:
Urine is the liquid waste material that is formed in the kidneys. It will later come out from the body through your bladder.
Answer:
Urine
Explanation:
Did the Instruction assignment on Edge 2021
hope this helps
name one way mutations can be beneficial?
They are called beneficial mutations. They lead to new versions of proteins that help organisms adapt to changes in their environment. Beneficial mutations are essential for evolution to occur. They increase an organism's changes of surviving or reproducing, so they are likely to become more common over time.
The law of universal gravitation states that both mass and distance of objects affect the gravitational force between them. Gravitational force increases as the mass of the objects increase. Gravitational force decreases as distance between the objects increases. Why are these statements considered scientific law, and not scientific theory?