Answer:
Hydronium ([tex]H_{3}[/tex]O)
A dumptruck filled with sand moves 1.8 km/h when it begins to accelerate uniformly at a constant rate. After traveling 4.0 102 m, the truck's speed is 24.0 km/h. What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?
The acceleration of the truck is obtained from the calculation done as 0.055 m/s^2.
What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?We know that the acceleration is defined as the rate of the change of the velocity of the object with time and we can be able to obtain the acceleration by the use of the equations of kinematics as usual.
Initial velocity = 1.8 km/h or 0.5 m/s
Final velocity = 24.0 km/h or 6.67 m/s
Distance covered = 4.0 * 10^2 m
Then;
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance covered
a = v^2 - u^2/2s
a = (6.67)^2 - (0.5)^2/2 * 4.0 * 10^2
a = 44.4 - 0.25/800
a = 0.055 m/s^2
Learn more about acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ1
Similarities and differences between natural and synthetic for sugar
Answer:
THE REAL STUFF
For starters, sugar is sugar, no matter how it’s marketed, priced or packaged. All sugar offers the same number of calories, although some may be less processed. It seems like every third day a “new” natural sugar emerges as the next best thing. Take for example, the increasingly popular coconut sugar or maple sugar, which are actually just fancy names with a heftier price tag for one ingredient: sugar. Your body can’t tell the difference between raw coconut sugar or processed table sugar, all sugar is metabolized and digested the same. While some more natural forms of sugar may contain a bit more minerals and haven’t undergone as much refinement, they really aren’t any healthier.
THE ARTIFICIAL STUFF
The most popular artificial sweeteners include sucralose (Splenda), aspartame (Equal) and saccharin (Sweet’N Low), neotame, and acesulfame-K are found in diet sodas, light yogurts or ice creams, sugar-free chewing gums and candies among other products. They’re oftentimes marketed as diet, sugar-free, calorie-free, low-calorie, skinny or light.
Artificial sweeteners are man-made, unnatural chemical compounds that our body doesn’t understand or know how to metabolize. Some scientific evidence suggests artificial sweeteners may cause brain cancer or slow down metabolism – although most of these studies have been tested on animals, never humans.
Or what about the theory that eating alternative sweeteners makes you more inclined to eat a) a whole bag of sugar-free candies at one time, and b) overindulge in junk food later. Plus, certain types of sugar alcohols or sugar substitutes contain hard-to-digest ingredients that can manifest in symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort, like bloating, gas, cramping, diarrhea, or even constipation.
What are greenhouse gases? Can you name any?
I need help on this, please tell me what it is.
Answer:
maria is right.
Explanation:
You are making s'mores with a friend. When you heat the marshmallow over the fire, what happens to the volume of the air bubbles inside the marshmallows? *
Answer:
Heat was trapped within the marshmallow.
Explanation:
Increasing temperatures make air contained within the marshmallow extend to fill up more room, causing the versatile sugar combination to spread. Eventually, if there is so much tension? It's small explosion. But take the marshmallow out from the heat, and it's going to deflate even if the extended gelatin does not really recover quickly.
Answer:
Heat gets trapped within the marshmallow.
Explanation:
Tyler drives 50km north. Tyler then drives back 30km south. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?
Answer:
80 km is distance and 30km north is displacement
Explanation:
distance= 50+30=80km
displacement= 50-20=30
his displacement is 30km north
When Tyler drives 50 km north and then drives back 30 km south, we have:
1. The distance that he covers is 80 km.
2. Tylor's displacement is 20 km.
1. The distance is a scalar that is given by the sum of the kilometers traveled by Tyler as follows:
[tex] d = d_{1} + d_{2} = 50 km + 30 km = 80 km [/tex]
Hence, the distance traveled by Tyler was 80 km.
2. The displacement is a vector that depends on the direction of travel. Takin the north direction as positive we have:
[tex] x = x_{1} + x_{2} = 50 km + (-30 km) = 20 km [/tex]
Therefore, Tyler's displacement is 20 km.
You can find more about displacement and distance here: https://brainly.com/question/4307551?referrer=searchResults
I hope it helps you!
In which situation is the net force on the object equal to zero?
A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road
B.) an automobile braking to a stop
C.) a satellite moving at a constant speed around Earth in a circular orbit
D.) a pitched baseball being hit by a bat
Answer:
A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road.
Explanation:
Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.
Mathematically, Force is;
[tex] F = ma[/tex]
Where;
F represents force measured in Newton.
m represents the mass of an object measured in kilograms.
a represents acceleration measured in meter per seconds square.
In Physics, when the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero (0); the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.
In this scenario, the situation in which the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.
The net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.
The given problem is based on the Newton's second law to define net force. The net force on any object is an external effort by which the object change its speed with respect to time or tends to change the state of its motion. The mathematical expression for the net force is,
F = ma
Here, F is the net force, m is the mass of object and a is the acceleration of object.
When the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero , then the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.In the given problem the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.
Thus, we conclude that the net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Learn more about the Newton's Second law here:
https://brainly.com/question/13447525
Choose ALL that apply: Read the story below and choose every sphere shown directly in the story. A volcano erupts on a mountain side. It creates a huge cloud of smoke and ash which block out the sun, making it harder for plants to grow.
Question 3 options:
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Atmosphere
Answer:
biosphere
Explanation:
pretty sure bc it is ground
Which of the following best defines speed?
A. It is an objects speed at a specific point in time
B. It is the distance traveled by an object in a specific direction
C. It is a measure of how far an object moves over a certain amount of time
D. It is the total time over the distance
A fire is burning in a fireplace. Where is the radiation?
A. You touch warm bricks next to the fireplace
B. You can feel the heat from across the room
C. Heat is rising up from the chimney
A stone is thrown straight up in the air. If g represents the acceleration due to
gravity, which one of the following statments about the stone is false?
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its acceleration is still g.
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases.
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its energy is zero.
As the stone rises, it is accelerated downward.
As the stone rises, its kinetic energy decreases.
Answer:
The correct false statement is;
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases
Explanation:
When the stone is thrown straight up into the air, the initial velocity, u, progressively decreases according to the following equation;
v = u - g·t
Where;
v = The final velocity
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t = The time taken
Therefore whereby, the kinetic energy. K.E. is given by the equation , K.E. = 1/2 × m × u², as u reduces, the kinetic energy reduces
However, the potential energy, P.E. is given as P.E. = m × g × h
Where;
h = Height
m = The mass of the stone
Therefore, as the stone rises, the potential energy increases.
40 points and brainliest plz helppp luv yah thxx
A car moving at 10 m/s slows to a stop. It moves 25 meters forward while braking.
1. What is its braking acceleration?
Explain how you found your answer.
2. How much time does it take to slow to a stop?
Explain how you found your answer.
Answer:
hey want you to separate the energy’s and put them in the categories they go in like why are They different what is chemically different about them? Etc.why do they act differently.. do they act the same in some ways? Think about that
Explanation:
Rickey Henderson, baseball's record holder for stolen bases, approaches third base. He dives head first, hitting the ground at 6.75 m/s and reaching the base with a speed of 5.91 m/s, accelerating at -5.11 m/s 2 . Determine the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base. How much time is he sliding for before touching the base?
Answer:
The distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.
Explanation:
Initial speed, u = 6.75 m/s
Final speed, v = 5.91 m/s
Acceleration, a = -5.11 m/s²
We need to find the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base and the time he sliding for before touching the base.
Let d is the distance. It can be calculated using third equation of motion as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\d=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\\d=\dfrac{(5.91)^2-(6.75)^2}{2\times (-5.11)}\\\\d=1.04\ m[/tex]
Let t is the time he slides for before touching the base. Using first equation of motion as follows :
[tex]t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{5.91-6.75}{-5.11}\\\\t=0.16\ s[/tex]
So, the distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.
A generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a...
A. magnetic field
B. Gravitational field
C. Steel sphere
D. Cooper sphere
Answer:
B- Gravitational Field
Explanation:
Have a nice day, hope you get a good grade!
The generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a gravitational field.
What is the gravitational field?In terms of physics, a gravitational field represent the model that should be used for explaining the impact where the massive body should be extended into the space around it. Also, generating the force on the another massive body.
Therefore, based on the above explanation, the correct option is b.
Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/18167856
Scientists have invented the equipment to harness the power of lighting for energy use. True or false
If you are in a car at a stop sign and then the driver
presses on the gas pedal really hard, which way is the car
accelerating?
Answer:
it wont be because the hand brake would be on
why would a rocket fall vertically downwards if it was launched vertically upwards
Answer:
It would because the shape of the rocket is designed to be able to slice through the air as smooth as possible and now you may be thinking that air is already smooth but when you try to push something as large and heavy like a rocket then the shape of the rocket will be very important. The bottom of the rocket is flatter then the top so it is not designed to fly smoothly through the air. So the rocket would fall vertically downward(If it was still in one piece)because of it's shape. It is easier for the top of the rocket to go smoothly through the air then the bottom.
Explanation:
I am 90% sure this is correct but if I'm not please tell me
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to rocket. Therefore, a rocket fall vertically downwards if it was launched vertically upwards because the bottom of a rocket is flatter than the top.
What is rocket?A rocket is indeed a vehicle that accelerates by employing jet propulsion rather than the surrounding air. A rocket engine generates thrust by reacting to high-speed exhaust.
The reason would be that the shape of a rocket is meant to slice through air as smoothly as possible. You may assume that air already is smooth, but when we try to push anything as massive and heavy as a rocket, the shape of a rocket becomes quite crucial.
Because the bottom of a rocket is flatter than the top, it isn't designed to glide through the air gracefully. Because of its form, the rocket will fall vertically downward . The tip of the rocket travels more smoothly in the air than the bottom.
Therefore, a rocket fall vertically downwards if it was launched vertically upwards because the bottom of a rocket is flatter than the top.
To know more about rocket, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29070000
#SPJ2
A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 5.0L at 90kPa pressure. What volume will it occupy at 145kPa?
A. 3.10
B. 5.10
C. 7.0
D. 2.5
Answer:
The answer is option AExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{5 \times 90000}{145000} = \frac{450000}{145000} = \frac{450}{145} \\ = 3.103448...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
3.10 LHope this helps you
HELP PLS HURRY !!!!!!!!!
A bullet is fired straight up from ground level for a distance of 1688.3m at a speed of 182 m/s. How long does it take for the bullet to stop?
A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant (net) acceleration 53.9 m/s2 . The acceleration period lasts for time 6.00 s until the fuel is exhausted. After that, the rocket is in free fall.
Find the maximum height ymax reached by the rocket. Ignore air resistance and assume a constant free-fall acceleration equal to 9.80 m/s2 .
Answer:
maximum height reach by rockect =970.2metre
Explanation:
What two things must you know to describe the motion of an object? __________________________________________________________________________
Distance is _________________________________________________________________
What is the displacement of a cyclist, who travels 1 mile north, then 1 mile east, and finally 1 mile south? ___________________________
Define speed ________________________________________________________________
How do speed and velocity differ? ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
How do velocities combine? In opposite directions? ________________________________ In the same direction? ________________________________________________________
A river flows at a velocity of 3 km/h relative to the riverbank. A boat moves upstream at a velocity of 15 km/h relative to the river. What is the velocity of the boat relative to the riverbank? ___________________________________
The rate at which velocity changes is called ________________________
True or false? Acceleration is the result of increases or decreases in speed.
A horse on a carousel that is moving at a constant speed is accelerating because _________________________________________________________________________
True or false? When the final velocity is less than the initial velocity of an object, the acceleration is negative.
The total distance traveled divided by the total time is _______________________
What are some common units for speed (give at least two) _____________ ___________
Define velocity ____________________________________________________________
Define acceleration _________________________________________________________
A quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called a _________________.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP DUE IN 2 MINS
On a distance-time graph speed is a ____________ line and thus a ____________ graph.
On a distance-time graph acceleration is a ___________ line and thus a _______________ graph.
Answer:
velocity is vector Quantity
A player kicks a football into the air. It slows to a stop at its highest point in the air before falling to the ground. Which statement accurately describes the motion of the football?
Answer:
The answer is "The ball slows down in the air due to an unbalanced force "
Explanation:
If plays kick the ball, its object is mainly controlled by various forces its player's power as well as the other gravitational force, which acts in such a direction often focused from around Earth.
Its force of its player will decrease because as strength of gravity is consistent, enabling both forces to interfere, therefore slowing the speed of football.
Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the
material.
We have that for the Question "Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the material." it can be said that
From the question we are told
Light travels in a transparent material at 2.5 x 10 m/s. Find the index of refraction of the material.
Generally the equation for the index of refraction is mathematically given as
[tex]n=\frac{C}{v}\\\\Therefore\\\\n=\frac{3*10^8}{2.5 * 10 }\\\\n=12000000\\\\[/tex]
Therefore
The index of refraction of the material is
n=12000000
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/23379286
find acceleration of block and tension in strings if m1 =8kg m2= 4kg and take g=10m/s²
[tex]\sf{m_1}[/tex] = 8kg
[tex]\sf{m_2}[/tex] = 4kg
g = 10m/s²
[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{To \: Find:-}}}[/tex]→Acceleration of block
→Tension in strings
[tex]\large\bold{\underline{\underline{Solution:-}}}[/tex]Let, the two equation will be ,
[tex]\leadsto[/tex] 8g - T = 8a ..... Equation no (1)
[tex]\leadsto[/tex] T - 4g = 4a ..... Equation no (2)
Putting the value of equation no (1) and (2) we get,
[tex]\implies[/tex] 4g = 12a
[tex]\implies[/tex] 4 × 10 = 12a
[tex]\implies[/tex] 40 = 12a
[tex]\implies[/tex] a = [tex]\sf\dfrac{\cancel{40}}{\cancel{12}}[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow[/tex] a = [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]
Again, we have to putting the value of a in the equation no (2) we get,
[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 4g = 4 × [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 4 × 10 = 4 × [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\implies[/tex] T - 40 = [tex]\dfrac{40}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\implies[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{40}{3}[/tex] + 40
[tex]\implies[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{40 + 120}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow[/tex] T = [tex]\dfrac{160}{3}[/tex] N
[tex]\therefore[/tex] Acceleration of block = [tex]\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex] m/s².
And, Tension in strings = [tex]\dfrac{160}{3}[/tex] N
A stunt man launches a car from the edge of a cliff horizontally. If he is launching off a
30-meter high cliff and must hit a mark 268-meters down range, with what speed
must he leave the cliff?
Answer:
All i got to say is that he is dead dead
Explanation:
A 30 kg object has a frictional force of 60 N. It's coefficient of friction must be...?
A) 0.2
B) 2
C) .002
D) 20
mass = 30kg
frictional force = coefficient of friction * (mass * g)
g = 9.8 m/s^2
So:
60N = x * 294 N
x = 60 N / 294 N = 0,2
Questions
1. From your data, what factor(s) affect the speed of a wave? Explain your reasoning.
2. The pitch made by a musical instrument is dependent on the frequency of the wave. Frequency is the inverse of period. What impact do you think the frequency of a wave has on the wave speed?
3. What happens to wave speed as it moves from a medium of low density to one of high density? Explain your response with respect to this lab.
4. When a stringed instrument is out of tune, the player with tighten or loosen the string. If the instrument is initially flat, should they tighten or loosen the string? In the context of this experiment, explain your reasoning.
Present Your Findings or Questions
Using data and observations, answer the questions and provide your data tables in the essay box below.
Answer:
Initial velocity describes how fast an object travels when gravity first applies force on the object. On the other hand, the final velocity is a vector quantity that measures the speed and direction of a moving body after it has reached its maximum acceleration.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. The speed of the wave is affected by wavelength frequency because waves travel through a medium and sound, ocean waves and seismic waves, etc. are the physical properties of the medium that determines the speed of the mechanical waves.
2. I think the frequency of the wave doesn't have any effect on the wave speed. Only the characteristics of the medium the wave is traveling through determines its speed.
3. As a wave moves from a medium of low density to a higher density the wave speed increases and when a wave moves from a higher density to a medium density the wave speed decreases because the wave length shortens causing the wave speed to lower.
4.If the instrument is initially flat they should tighten it because once it is tightened there is going to be force applied to the gears, and after you've reached the correct pitch the gears won't be able to move. So ultimately, you will be able to meet the intended pitch you were going for.
What is the height of a 50 kg person that has a potential energy of 4900J?
245,000m
98 m
10 m
Answer:
10 m
Explanation:
PE = mgh
m = 50kg
g= 9.8 m/s^2
h=?
so,
4900= 50×9.8× h
50h = 4900/9.8
50h = 500
h = 10 m
When the energy of a wave increases, what happens to the amplitude?
Answer:
The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.
Explanation:
When the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.
What is the amplitude of a wave?The amplitude of a wave may be defined as the maximum displacement or distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave measured from its equilibrium position. It is equal to one-half the length of the vibration path.
It is the principle of physics that when the amplitude of the wave is higher, the energy also gets higher. To summarise, waves carry energy. The amount of energy they carry is related to their frequency and their amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy, and the higher the amplitude, the more energy.
Therefore, when the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.
To learn more about Energy and amplitude, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/19036728
#SPJ6