What determines the function of a specialized cell?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid, or DNA, controls the way cells function. It also determines what type of specialized cells will be made.


Related Questions

Which statement best describes a portion of the molecule represented below?
a. It consists of many ribose sugars
b. It unites with amino acids in the cytoplasm
c. It contains uracil, which functions in protein synthesis
d. It consists of alternating phosphates groups and deoxyribose molecules

Answers

Answer:

d. It consists of alternating phosphates groups and deoxyribose molecules

Explanation:

The statement above best describes a portion of the molecule that is represented here.

Actually, the molecule represented here is the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The molecule is composed of two polynucleotide. The DNA carries genetic properties that lead to growth, development, reproduction and functioning of organisms. The phosphate group and deoxyribose molecule are found attached to the DNA. The phosphate group is also found in RNA and in ATP. The deoxyribose is known to be a five-carbon sugar molecule which helps to form the phosphate backbone of DNA molecules.

The given molecule is consists of alternating deoxyribose molecules and phosphates groups.

DNA:

It is the biomolecule that is made up of nucleotide polymers. Nucleotide are made up deoxiribose sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous bases.

In a DNA strand one nucleotide link with another by the phosphodiester bond in which 3' OH of pentose sugar bond with 5' OH of phosphate.

Therefore, the given molecule is consists of alternating deoxyribose molecules and phosphates groups.

To know more about DNA,

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A square jaw is recessive to a round jaw (dominant), It is possible for two parents with a square jaw to have a child with a round jaw? Why or Why not?

Answers

No, it would not be possible since both alleles in the genotype are recessive. If the alleles were xx for square jaws, then
x x
x xx xx

x xx xx

would be the possible genotypes for the offspring

How many total atoms are present in the compound 2Ca(OH)2 I’ll give brainliest on both

Answers

i think there are 10 atoms present

Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's - A mitochondria B chloroplasts C ribosomes D endoplasmic reticulum​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Mitochondria. I took the test and that's the correct answer.

Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's  by mitochondria.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles (mitochondrial, singular) that produce most of the chemical energy required for biochemical reactions in cells.

The chemical energy produced by mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Mitochondria contain their own small chromosomes. In general, mitochondria, and thus mitochondrial DNA, are inherited only from the mother.

Therefore, Energy conversion within a plant cell would be limited most severely by removal of the cell's  by mitochondria.

To learn more about mitochondria, refer to the link:

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what are the functions of pseudopodia in amoeba?

Answers

Answer:

Pseudopods are used for motility and ingestion. They are often found in amoebas.

Explanation:

a single strand of DNA helix has the code CGCTAA. which would be the complementary code on the other strand of helix​

Answers

I think it is GCGATT

Answer:

The other side would be GCGATT

Explanation:

Adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T).

A (adenine) always pairs with T (thymine)

C ( cytosine) always pairs with G (guanine)

Hope this helps.

Sorry if it doesn't.

Identify the types of genetic recombination.
occurs in metaphase I.
occurs during sexual reproduction.
is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.
occurs in prophase I.
fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.
exchanges genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answers to your questions about genetic recombination are:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids.

Answer:

Independent assortment happens during metaphase I.

Fertilization happens during sexual reproduction.

Independent assortment is random chromosome alignment resulting in variation.

Crossing over happens during prophase I.

Fertilization fuses gametes to form offspring with genes from each parent.

Crossing over is the exchange of genetic information between non-sister chromatids

Explanation:

Coral needs sunlight to grow. True or false identify if it is false.

Answers

Answer:

Yes ,corals depend on the zooxanthellae (algae) that grow inside of them for oxygen and other things, and since these algae needs sunlight to survive, corals also need sunlight to survive.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Corals need to grow in shallow water where sunlight can reach them. Corals depend on the zooxanthellae (algae) that grow inside of them for oxygen and other things, and since these algae needs sunlight to survive, corals also need sunlight to survive.

Hope this helps ya!

which term names part of the peripheral nerves system A spinal cord B brain C sensors​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ Sensors}}[/tex]

Explanation:

There are two divisions of the nervous system: the central and peripheral.

The central nervous system (CNS) is made up of the brain and spinal cord. This section processes information gathered from the sensory organs.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is divided into the autonomic and somatic, with different functions. Regardless of the subdivision, the PNS is made up of all the nerves and sensory receptors. The nerves are connected to the brain and spinal cord, which allows them to pass information from the PNS (where it is gathered ) to the CNS (where it is processed).

So, the spinal cord (choice A) and brain (choice B) are parts of the central nervous system, not peripheral. The correct answer must be C. sensors

Answer:

C) Sensors

Explanation:

I hope this helps, I took the test :D Have a great day/night!

what is cellurar respiration?

Answers

Answer:cellular respiration is a process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.

This happens in the mitochondria

Why is some amount of air is left inside in your lungs after inhalation

Answers

Answer: Residual volume (RV) is the volume of air remaining in the lungs after maximum forceful expiration. In other words, it is the volume of air that cannot be expelled, thus causing the alveoli to remain open at all times. The residual volume remains unchanged regardless of the lung volume at which expiration was started. The residual volume (RV) is the amount of air that is left after expiratory reserve volume is exhaled. The lungs are never completely empty: There is always some air left in the lungs after a maximal exhalation.

So your answer will be Residual volume...

Hope this helps........ Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!! :D

It is left because exhaling will never remove all air from your lungs, if it did your body would shut down due to lack of oxygen to all organs. It distributed the atoms throughout the body.

What is the importance of cell membranes to supporting life?

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. And that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell. I hope this helps you :)

What's the answer to this?

Answers

I don’t know how am I supposed to know
Sorry bushbuck
i have no clue my bad

The condition of ketoacidosis is Select one: a. a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH. b. due to a lowered production of ketone bodies than is normal. c. the increase in pH of the cells due to ketone body production. d. only found when anaerobic catabolism of fat occurs.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A ( a potentially fatal buildup of acetoacetate or 3-hydroxybutyrate lowering blood pH.)

Explanation:

Ketoacidosis results in a type of body metabolic state where the urine concentrations are high in ketone bodies, such as acetoacetic acid , 3-hydroxybutyrate. Fatty acids are converted to ketone bodies, resulting in a very high level of ketone bodies which automatically lowers the blood pH.

Ketoacidosis is of different types, Diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholic ketoacidosis, starvation ketoacidosis. They are all associated with the accumulation of ketone bodies within the bloodstream. The underlying disease  common with ketoacidosis is Diabetes.

A cross section of a seed is shown.



Which is represented by the letter X?

embryo
seed coat
stored food
leaf

Answers

Answer:

Embryo

Explanation:

I took the text

Answer:

embryo

Explanation:

What is the animal that looks like a squirrel, but glides. AKA, i know

Answers

Answer:

sugar glider

Explanation:

Answer:

either the obvious answer: flying squirrel

or slightly less obvious: sugar glider

How is mRNA produced during the process of DNA transcription

Answers

Answer

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Explanation:

What would be a probable explanation for why there are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals?

Answers

Answer:

Due to isolated before mammals evolve.

Explanation:

There are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals because New Zealand is an island which isolated from Gondwana which is a supercontinent about 85 million years ago. Before mammals evolved, the New Zealand splits and go away from the Gondwana. So due to water only those mammals that can swim or fly colonized in New Zealand but not the land living mammals.

A cell that has 6 chromosomes in the G2 phase will have how many sister chromatids during that same phase

Answers

Answer:

12 chromatids.

Explanation:

If a cell has 6 chromosomes in the G2 phase will have 12 sister chromatids during that same phase because replication of chromosomes occurs which produces two exact copies of each chromosomes. Then 6 chromatids are distributed in one daughter cell while the other 6 chromatids are distributed in other daughter cell and finally the cell division occurs.

What question did Charles Darwin attempt to answer?
A. Where is genetic material stored in the cell?
B. How many offspring can an organism have?
C. Why do different organisms live in different places?
D. Are an offspring's traits similar to those of its parents?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Why do organisms in different places have different traits?

Explanation:

Charles Darwin was a naturalist, biologist, and geologist from England and known for his theory of evolution. According to the theory, he observed different types of species of organisms such as birds, plants and fossils all over the world and found similarities in the characteristics.

He suggested that there were variations in species on the basis of specific geological locations. On the basis of these observations, he proposed that all species of organisms are come from the same ancestor but shows the differences due to the response to the condition of their habitat or location

Answer: C <3

Explanation:

Write a paragraph that explains the increase and how technologies that have appeared over
the past 100 years may have contributed to the increase or may have prevented more
significant increases in greenhouse gas levels.

Answers

Answer:

Mar 4, 2011 — Past changes in Earth's temperature happened very slowly, over ... Human activities contribute to global warming by increasing the greenhouse effect. ... Emissions of carbon dioxide, the most important greenhouse gas, ... Even slight rises in average global temperatures can have huge effects. ... 100 years.

Explanation:

Compare and contrast the disposal of waste via composting and via recycling. What are the
pros and cons of each type?

Answers

Answer: Commercial Trash Management, Consulting, Cost Reduction and Zero Waste Programs. Compliance, training, recycle and compost program implementation, waste equipment.

Explanation:


1. This is a glucose molecule, the sugar made in photosynthesis. Saccharides, or sugars, are
the building blocks for carbohydrates. What is another term for “building block?"

Answers

another term would be a monomer which link together to form polymers

Explain how the structures of plant tissues and organs are directly related to their roles in physiological processes.

Answers

Answer:

How the structures of plant tissues and organs are directly related to their roles in physiological processes.

o Plant organs are limited to roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruit and cones.

o Physiological processes are limited to photosynthesis, cellular respiration,

transpiration, and reproduction.

o Plant tissues are limited to meristematic, ground, dermal and vascular tissues.

o Plant structures are limited to cambium, guard cells, phloem, seed, stomata and

xylem

Explanation: Hope this helps have a safe and happy new year

Roots, stalks, leaves, flowers, fruit, and cones are the only organs found in plants. Photosynthesis, metabolic processes, transpiration, and fertilization are the only physiological activities.

Plant and plant tissues:

Photosynthesis and the movement of mineral-containing water ions are critical processes in the development of healthy plants. Plants have three primary structures or organs:

LeavesStemsRoots

They're made up of groupings of specialized tissues with structures that are tailored to the functions they do.

Adaptations are distinctive features that help plants survive in their specific settings. Plants rely on their specialized structures to provide their fundamental requirements, protect themselves from predators, and aid reproduction.

Find out more information about 'Plant'

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The epithelial tissues are so important they have the ability to ______________________ _____________________ to initiate ______________________.

Answers

Answer:

• covers the body and  makes up inner lining

• protects against  damage, dust, bacteria  

Explanation:

Why are invasive species dangerous to the environment?
A)They pollute the environment.
B)They are always predators.
C)They threaten biodiversity.
D)They bring abiotic factors.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They threaten the other animals. They can take their food, homes, and they don't have natural predators.

Invasive species are dangerous to the environment as they threaten the biodiversity. Thus, the correct option is C.

Invasive species are those imported species that are able to thrive rapidly in another foreign area by adapting and reproducing quickly.

Invasive species of plants and animals lead to an increase in the competition for survival, which results in decrease in the population of the native species.

The invasive species also affect the food web that is existing in the particular ecosystem, because of which other all organisms which are part of the food web are affected. They outcompete the native species for food,

Thus, biodiversity is threatened due to the invasive species.

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9. Use the diagram to answer the question below.
cell chloroplast
wall
cell
membrane vacuole nucleus
un
DO
The cell membrane plays an essential role in the life of the cell. How does the cell membrane
help maintain the health of the cell in the figure above?

Answers

Answer:

It provides protection for the cell it also provides a fixed environment

Explanation:

Contast h0m0zyg0u and h3t3r0zyg0u.​

Answers

Answer:

i need points

Explanation:

cool question

The cell theory applies to all organisms, including the five shown below. Which of the following statements describes how these organisms are an example of the cell theory? A. The organisms have cells that lack a nucleus. B. The organisms are made of one or more cells. C. The cells of the organisms undergo photosynthesis. D. The cells of the organisms are identical to each other.

Answers

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

ALl of the cells are made from cells so that is the answer hope this helps :)

HELP ME PLEASE!! THIS IS A TEST!!! PLEASE!!!

Stuart is listing the changes to matter and energy that occur during the process of photosynthesis which of these examples should he include in his list?

A.) changes in chemical energy converts carbohydrates into smaller molecules
B.) changes in light energy convert chemical energy stored in carbohydrates
C.) changes that convert chemical energy into heat and light
D.) changes in nuclear energy converts hydrogen and oxygen into carbon
PLEASE AND THANK YOU!!!! HELP MEEE!!!​

Answers

the answer would be C. None of the other answers choices have anything to do with photosynthesis

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