the independent variable and the dependent variable.
The blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the red, cooler stars.
true
false
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
edge 2022
The blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the , cooler stars; this is a true fact as the lifespan of a star is determined by its mass. Blue, hotter stars have higher masses than red, cooler stars.
What is the lifespan of a star?The lifespan of a star is largely determined by its mass because a star's mass affects its internal pressure, temperature, and nuclear fusion rate, and more massive stars have stronger gravitational forces, which lead to higher pressures and temperatures in their cores. The rate of nuclear fusion reactions in a star determines how quickly it consumes its fuel, which in turn affects the lifespan of the star. Blue, hotter stars have a higher rate of nuclear fusion reactions and consume their fuel much more quickly than red, cooler stars.
Hence, the blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the redder, cooler stars.
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The diagram shows a swinging pendulum. Which best explains what happens to the motion of the pendulum due to the law of conservation of energy?
The pendulum will slow down and eventually stop moving as the mechanical energy transforms to thermal energy.
The pendulum will slow down and eventually stop moving as the mechanical energy disappears.
The pendulum will continue moving at the same speed because mechanical energy is created as the pendulum moves.
The pendulum will slow down but will not stop moving because some of the mechanical energy is destroyed.
The pendulum bob slow down and eventually stop as it loses it energy due to friction or air resistance. All its kinetic energy has been transformed to potential energy. None of the options is correct
OSCILLATORY MOTIONThe to and fro movement of an object or particle is known as oscillatory motion. Such motion repeats itself. Examples are;
Pendulum boba diving boardthe strings of a plucked guitarthe prongs of a tuning fork struck with a hard objectthe vertical movement of a disturbed mass on a spiral spring.The given diagram shows a swinging pendulum. And the option which best explains what happens to the motion of the pendulum due to the law of conservation of energy is
The pendulum will slow down and eventually stop moving when it loses energy because of friction or air resistance as the kinetic energy transforms to potential energy
The mechanical energy involve are potential and kinetic energy. Both energies reduce as they gradually lost some of their energies due to air friction between the bob and the air. Some of the lost energies may be transformed to thermal energy.
The pendulum bob slow down and eventually stop because it loses its mechanical energy due to air resistance or friction.
Therefore, the option A which state that "The pendulum will slow down and eventually stop moving as the mechanical energy transforms to thermal energy" can be considered. But none of the option best explain what happens to the motion of the pendulum.
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A race car accelerates uniformly from 18.5 m/s in 2.47 seconds m. Determine the acceleration of the car in m/sec^2 and the distance
The change of velocity is from 18.5 to 46.1 m/s or 46.1 - 18.5 = 27.6 m/s. The time of change is 2.47 s. So the acceleration is 27.6 m/s / 2.47 s = 11.17 m/s^2. The distance traveled is average velocity times time of travel.
If the road becomes wet or crowded, you should ____. slow down and increase your following distance All choices are incorrect. maintain your speed and following distance speed up and decrease your following distance Submit answer
Answer:
The first one.
If the road becomes wet or crowded, you should ___ slow down and increase your following distance_
What is meant by surface distance ?
The safe distance between vehicles traveling in column specified by the command in light of safety requirements
The slower speed will help you save gas and avoid potential accidents. You can easily eliminate chances of rear end collision by maintaining a safe distance between your car and the vehicles ahead.
hence , a) slow down and increase your following distance is a correct option
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Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...
Answers:
1. Newton's second law states that the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. Equation: F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.
2.
a=F/ma= 120N/68kga=(120 kg x m/s^2)/ (68kg)a = 1.8 m/s^23. a = 0.25 m/s^2
4. a = 0.4 m/s^2
A 78 N block is supported by a spring whose constant is 12 N/m. Calculate the elongation of the spring under this load.
a. 6.5 m
b. 1.5 m
c. 8.2 m
d. 7.2 m
Answer:
a 6.5 m
Explanation:
[tex]f = kx = > x = \frac{f}{k} = \frac{78}{12} = 6.5 m[/tex]
What chemical reactions support all life on earth?
Answer:
I’d say both anabolic and catabolic chemical reactions make life on Earth possible. Anabolic is the building up of molecules from atoms or small molecules and catabolic is the chemical reactions of breaking them down.
Explanation:
a boulder sitting on a 45 m tall cliff has a potential energy of 7,100 J. the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. what is the mass of the boulder
The mass of the boulder is equal to 16.10 kilograms.
Given the following data:
Height of cliff = 45 mPotential energy = 7,100 JoulesAcceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]To determine the mass of the boulder:
Mathematically, potential energy (P.E) is calculated by using the following formula:
[tex]P.E = mgh[/tex]
Where:
m is the mass of object. g is the acceleration due to gravity. h is the height of an object.Making m the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]m = \frac{P.E}{gh}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]m=\frac{7100}{9.8 \times 45} \\\\m=\frac{7100}{441}[/tex]
Mass, m = 16.10 kg
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Juliana was late to physical science class and missed the beginning of the notes, including the title. These are the notes she took. -Makes up everything -Can be solid, liquid, or gas -Is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter What would be the best title for her notes? Atoms Matter Mass Weight.
The correct option to the question is Matter.
Matter makes up everything. matter can be solid, liquid, or gas. matter is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter.
Moreover, Matter can be described as,
Matter is anything that has occupies space (has mass and volume).
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Answer:
Matter
Explanation:
I took the test Edge 2022
what are some examples of non-inertial reference frames, and how exactly can we prove they're non inertial?
Answer:Passengers instinctively use the car as a frame of reference, while a physicist uses Earth. ... In such a frame of reference, Newton's laws of motion take the form given in Dynamics: Newton's Laws of Motion The car is a non-inertial frame of reference because it is accelerated to the side.
Explanation: Example of inertial and Noninertial Frame of Reference
ii. Which of these has a heating element with a low melting point?
a, electric bell
c. electric iron
b. fuse
d. all of these
A racecar was going 60 m/s when it quickly came to a full stop at a pitstop in 8.0 sec. What was the acceleration of the dragster? Answer to the nearest hundredth
Chapter name :- Physical Optics
Question :-
When two waves of magnitude I and 4I overlap, the maximum and minimum light intensity will be-
a) 9I, 3I
b) 3I,I
c) 9I, I
d) 5I, 3I
Guys I need the correct answer in details!
✖️❌Please No links, No rubbish answer! Otherwise, I'll report your answer!
Answer:
Hey There!
Refer to the attachment...
or in this way also you can solve shown in second attachment
I hope it is helpful to you...Cheers!_________3. A(n)______ is someone who travels to new places or does new things. A. explorer B. thrill C. expedition D. research
Answer:
explorer
Explanation:
Answer:
a) EXPLORER
Explanation:
An explorer is someone who travels to new places or does new things.
Which type of circuit would be best to use for lights used for decorations?
Answer:
led would be the best for decorations
Explanation:
if a ball with a mass of 5.0 kg has a momentum of 50.0 kg•m/s, what is its velocity?
Answer:
[tex]momentum =mv \\ 50 = 5v \\ v = \frac{50}{5} \\ v= 10m. {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]
Marianne and her family are driving from West Virginia to California. While driving through the Rocky Mountains, they encounter a rock slide. A huge boulder, a few smaller rocks and several tree branches block the road. Her father creates a lever using a long tree branch and a small rock to help move the boulder. Look at the diagram below. Where should Marianne’s father place the small rock?
Question 6 options:
It makes no difference where he places the rock
He should place the rock (fulcrum) close to the boulder (at Point A).
He should place the rock (fulcrum) away from the boulder (at Point B).
He should place the rock (fulcrum) near the end of the branch (at Point C).
Answer:
Point A
Explanation:
Point C is way to close to where the force would need to be.
Point B is close but not as close, the reasonable answer would be point A.
Marianne’s father should place the small rock: he should place the rock (fulcrum) close to the boulder (at Point A).
What is simple lever?The simplest devices, like levers, are employed to complete tasks quickly. Leverage is the ability to increase an input force to produce a stronger output force. We are known that there are different kinds of levers depending on the force, weight, and fulcrum point. Each tool that is used to complete a task falls into one of these categories.
One of the six simple devices that Renaissance scientists identified. Leverage is the ability to increase an input force to produce a stronger output force. The mechanical advantage of the lever is determined by the ratio of output force to input force.
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I change every second what am i
Explanation:
Ummm i think a timer or clock?
Answer: Timer or a clock
Explanation:
A 2 kg wagon is being pulled by a kid with a force of 0.1 N to the right. Determine the acceleration of the wagon
Answer:
0.2 m/s^2
Explanation:
a = fm
a = 2 x .1
a = 0.2 m/s^2
what is the net force required to give an automobile with a mass of 1,600 kg an acceleration of 4.5m/s
Hi there!
Recall Newton's Second Law:
[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}}[/tex]
∑F = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We are already given the mass and acceleration, so we can plug these values into the equation:
∑F = 1600 · 4.5 = 7200 N
19) Suppose a ball is thrown straight up and experiences no appreciable air resistance. What is its acceleration just before it reaches its highest point? A) zero B) slightly less than g C) exactly g D) slightly greater than g
Answer:
C)
Explanation: In freefall motion object always has gravity as its acceleration.
Find B when θ=35, E=10V, t=5, N=250, A=1.20m^2
a. -0.321 T
b. -0.653 T
c. -0.231 T
d. -0.293 T
Answer:
its most definitely c. trust me
Explanation:
60W of power is taken by a small electrical heater from a 12V supply Determine the current flowing through the heater
Answer:
5 amps
Explanation:
I = P/V
I = current (amps)
P = power (watts)
V = voltage (volts)
I = 60/12
I = 5
Calculate the speed of light in a medium whose refractive index is 2.4
Answer:
Approximately [tex]1.3\times 10^{8}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex].
Explanation:
Look up the speed of light in vacuum: [tex]c \approx 3.00\times 10^{8}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex]. Denote the speed as [tex]c[/tex].
If the speed of light in a medium is [tex]v[/tex], the refractive index of that medium would be:
[tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{c}{v}[/tex].
Note, that the refractive index of a medium is inversely proportional to the speed of light in this medium. A medium with a larger refractive index would thus correspond to a slower speed of light.
Rearrange this equation to find the speed of light [tex]v[/tex] in this medium:
[tex]\begin{aligned}v &= \frac{c}{n} \\ &= \frac{3.00\times 10^{8}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}}{2.4} \\ &\approx 1.25 \times 10^{8}\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
A bullet having mass of 120 g is fired. It its velocity is 40 m/s, calculate its kinetic energy
Happy Holidays!
Recall the equation for kinetic energy:
[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2}}[/tex]
KE = kinetic energy (J)
m = mass (kg)
v = velocity (m/s)
Begin by converting 120 g to kg:
1000g = 1 kg
120 g = .120 kg
Plug in the given values:
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}(.120)(40^2) = \boxed{96J}[/tex]
Answer:
96 Joules
Explanation:
[tex]E_k=1/2* mass*velocity^2\\E_k=1/2 * 0.12 kg * (40m/s)^2 = 96 J[/tex]
Exert a force on the object, what happens to their state of motion
The force might make the object move or bring the object to rest or change in direction of motion
what color will a yellow banana appear when illuminated by yellow light
Answer:
A yellow banana reflects only yellow light,
Explanation:
Question:
The US Navy is developing a railgun that uses magnetic field repulsion. The railgun can propel a 981 N projectile at seven times the speed of sound. How much energy is stored in this magnetic field? Assume a complete conversion of energy and a speed of sound of 340 m/s.
Answer choices:
A. 119 MJ
B. 283 MJ
C. 578 MJ
D. 2780 MJ
The relation of the kinetic energy allows to find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:
B) 283 MJ
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the movement of bodies.
K = ½ m v²
Where K is the kinetic energy, m is the mass and v the spped.
They indicate that the weight of the bodye is W = 981 N and its final velocity is v = 7 [tex]v_s[/tex].
W = m g
Since the projectile starts from rest, its initial velocity is zero, therefore the change in energy is
ΔK = [tex]K_f - K_o = K_f[/tex]
we substitute
ΔK = ½ 981 / 9.8 (7 340) ²
ΔK = 2.835 10⁸ J
They indicate that all the energy of the electromagnet is transformed into the energy of the projectile,
Em = K
When reviewing the results, the correct one is:
B) 283 MJ
In conclusion, using the relationship of kinetic energy we can find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:
B) 283 MJ
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a body of mass 10 kg is moving with velocity of 10ms-1.a force acts for 5 seconds to reduce its velocity to 2ms-1.find the momentum of the body before and after application of the force on it
Answer:
momentum before: 100kgm/s
momentum after: 20kgm/s
Explanation:
initial velocity: 10
final velocity: 2
p=mv
before: 10kg×10m/s
after:10kg×2m/s
I'm not 100% sure btw
what is the wavelength of a sound wave that travels at 340m/s and has a frequency of 710Hz
Answer:
0.479 m
Explanation:
v = fl
340 = 710l
l = 0.479 m