What are two reasons why insects have been so successful at filling niches and adaptively radiating into so many different species?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The ability to flyThe quinine exoskeleton

Explanation:

The reason why insects are so successful in diversifying and adapting to different environments is closely related to their morphological and physiological adaptations.

In general, and compared with other groups, insects are small-sized. This characteristic also turns to be important and advantageous. Being small helps them find refuge in any place, escaping from predators, and as they are small they do not need too much food to survive.

Insects have a light and resistant exoskeleton made of chitin, a nitrogenated polysaccharide. This structure turns to be very important because it is impermeable to water, which helps the insect to avoid dehydration, helping the invertebrate to inhabit many different kinds of habitats. Also, the exoskeleton protects the arthropod from toxic substances and their natural enemies attacks, such as predators and pathogens

Insects are the only invertebrate with wings. Flying capacity is probably the most important adaptation that helped insects in their dispersion process to new areas. Being able to fly allows them to move huge distances looking for food, refuge, or mate. However, during evolution, some groups have lost the wings or have reduced their flying capacity.

The short life cycles, and their numerous litters, also helped them in their diversifying process.


Related Questions

What does Ocean Basin mean

Answers

Answer: Ocean basin, any of several vast submarine regions that collectively cover nearly three-quarters of Earth's surface. ... A number of major features of the basins depart from this average—for example, the mountainous ocean ridges, deep-sea trenches, and jagged, linear fracture zones.

Explanation:

Answer:

ocean basin any of several vast submarine regions that collectively cover nearly three quarters of earths surface. a number of major features of the basins depart from this average for example the mountainous ocean ridges deep sea trenches and jagged linear fracture zones

Explanation:

How is adding the gray wolf back into the food web most likely to affect other
species in the food web?
A. The coyote population will increase.
B. The grass population will stay the same.
C. The beaver population will decrease.
D. The elk population will decrease.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

D. The elk population would decrease, because wolves hunt & eat elk

Peppered moths in the early 1800's were mostly white-winged insects. During the Industrial Revolution, these moths had a hard time staying camouflaged against the ash-covered environment near factories. As a result, the moths started producing more offspring that had gray wings. This gradual change in the genetics of the moth is called an?

Answers

Answer:

Evolution.

Explanation:

Evolution is the gradual change that occurs in the genetics of an organism. Change in environment of an organisms play an important role in evolution. Evolution leads to the change in the physical structure of an organisms that is compatible to that environment so gradual change occurs in the genetics of the moth having gray wings which helps the moth to hide in the ash.

Pepper is an elite competitive cyclist who wanted to gain a physiological advantage over his competitors. He decided to have his own blood drawn and stored so that it could be infused into him prior to competition. What is the theory behind this practice? How effective is this procedure?

Answers

Answer:

Blood doping

Explanation:

This is called blood doping and many athletes have used it (its cheating btw). They'll go to a place with high elevation and train and then take their blood. After they go back to a lower elevation they inject that blood back in and it allows them to be able to perform better. So in this case, the cyclist would be able to perform better over her competitors (more energy/able to exert more energy for longer period of time, etc.)

Offspring that are different from both parents are produced by...
(A. asexual reproduction) B. Binary fission) C. asexual reproduction) C.mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Sexual reproduction

Explanation:

There are two asexual so I'm going to assume you meant sexual because the rest of these answers create identical offspring.

Remember that sexual reproduction is how humans are made and we are very different from our parents!

how is air like water in science ​

Answers

Water acts like air, according to Bernoulli's principle, because both are fluids. Bernoulli's principle can be applied to various types of fluid flow. Bernoulli's principle is valid for incompressible flows (e.g. most liquid flows like water) and compressible flows (e.g. gases like air) moving at low Mach numbers.
Plus they both help you with living.

Answer:

Water acts like air, according to Bernoulli's principle, because both are fluids. Bernoulli's principle can be applied to various types of fluid flow. Bernoulli's principle is valid for in compressible flows (e.g. most liquid flows like water) and compressible flows (e.g. gases like air) moving at low Mach numbers.

Explanation:

List three ways you can tell a cell is cancerous when looking at it under a
microscope

Answers

Explanation:

1. Cancer cells will continue to divide and grow.

2. They will have more genetic changes compared to the other normal cells.

3. Abnormal membranes

4. Cytoskeletal proteins

5. Morphology


Aquatic Plants
Plz helpp

Answers

4. Underwater plants provide oxygen, food, and shelter. They are helping fish and other organisms living in the water
5. It can stabilize sediments, generate organic material needed by small invertebrates, and add oxygen to the surrounding water.

The greater an object's ____ the stronger the gravitational force on it.
A. mass
B. distance
C. weight​

Answers

Answer:

The greater an object's mass the stronger the gravitational force on it.

The greater an object's mass, the stronger the gravitational force on it.

What is the force of gravity?

The force of gravity depends directly on the mass of the objects and inversely on the distance between them. Therefore, an object with a greater mass will have a stronger gravitational pull on other objects, regardless of their distance apart.

The weight of an object is a measure of the force of gravity on it and is equal to the object's mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity. So, while mass and weight are related, they are not the same thing. Mass is a measure of an object's amount of matter, while weight is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object.

Learn more about gravity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4014727

#SPJ6

Which molecule would a bear store in its body as a source of calories during its winter hibernation?
O Carbohydrate
O Protein
O Lipids
O Nucleic Acid

Answers

Answer:

Lipids

Explanation:

Lipids are a source of long term energy.

In this scenario, what color
mice is more “Fit”?
Fit/Fitness- Organisms which are better
suited to their environment

Answers

Answer:

Black Mice

Explanation:

A term that refers to the survival of only those organisms best able (fittest) to obtain and utilize resources, resulting in the evolution of organisms that are best adapted to the environment.

where are enzymes most active

Answers

Answer:

The conditions under which a particular enzyme is most active are called the optimum conditions

Explanation:

When an enzyme is most active the rate of the biological reaction it catalyses is highest. The bacterium Thermus aquaticus lives in hot springs. Its enzymes have an optimum temperature of around 70 oC.

What is the part that pumps blood to the lungs called

Answers

right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor bloods to the lungs
Your right ventricle pumps the non-oxygenated blood through the pulmonary valve.

Regarding Natural Selection, what does the term FIT mean?

Answers

Answer:

to an evolutionary biologist fitness simply means reproductive success and reflects how well an organism is adapted to its environment.We call them fit because of how successfull they reproduce not how well they do at athletic events

Explanation:

Answer:

The term "fitness" in evolutionary biology means the ability of an organism to pass on its genetic material to its offspring. Biological or "Darwinian" fitness is being able to live long enough to reproduce and keep the population or species alive.

Which statement is true about the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNAI

Answers

Answer:

Uracil (U) is found in RNA only. Thymine (T) is found in DNA only.

Explanation:

DNA has the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). On the other hand, RNA has the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), uracil (U), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).

Thus, only RNA has uracil (U) and only DNA has thymine (T).

Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of nitrogen gas into ammonia. Please select TWO answers of how this can occur:

A)air on top of the top layer of soil comes in contact with particular types of nitrogen-fixing bacteria

B)overflow of water within the soil

C)man-made fertilizers on farm fields exceed natural nitrogen levels in the soil and kill all the bacteria

D) by the intense energy of a lightening strike

Answers

C for sure! Or other answe is D

Before genetic information within the nucleus is condensed into chromosomes, we refer to this threadlike, unraveled DNA and protein as

Answers

Each chromosome consists of a single, enormously long linear DNA molecule associated with proteins that fold and pack the fine DNA thread into a more compact structure. The complex of DNA and protein is called chromatin (from the Greek chroma, “color,” because of its staining properties).

Which of the following statements is correct?

Producers get energy indirectly from the sun
Animals get energy indirectly from the sun
Consumers get energy directly from the sun
The sun provides no energy

Answers

Answer:

animals get energy indirectly from the sun

Explanation:

:)

Does the cell theory apply to both eukaryotes and prokaryotes? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

How far can a flea jump to propel itself onto a new host

Answers

Answer:

13 inches

Explanation:

Fleas can jump double the amount of their own body.

Hope this helped Plz mark brainliest :))

Explanation:

While fleas don't have wings, they are able to catapult themselves 40 to 100 times their body length in distance and up to 2 feet in height. To say this is an impressive feat of athleticism would be an understatement.

What happens when a parent passes on a dominate gene to their
offspring? *
The phenotype is a mixture of both
The phenotype is risidom
O The recessive gene determines phenotype
The dominate gene determines phenotype

Answers

Answer:

The dominant gene determines phenotype

Explanation:

This is because some parents have dominant and recessive alleles. when they pass them on to their offspring,the more dominant genes they have,the higher the chance that trait will show in their offspring.

When a parent passes a dominant gene to their child, the dominant gene determines the phenotype.

What are dominant genes?

Dominant genes are those that determine a hereditary trait even when in single dose in the genotype. That is, they determine its character even in the absence of its dominant allele.

With this information, we can conclude that when a parent passes a dominant gene to their child, the dominant gene determines the phenotype.

Learn more about dominant gene in brainly.com/question/5519888

The impact of radiation on plants was first recognized using:
ОА.
Rice
OB.
Wheat
O C.
Barley
OD.
Corn

Answers

Answer:

It's C. Barley

Explanation:

just took test on Edg

Identify examples of adaptation in organisms
(Do not use the artic fox example)

Answers

Answer:

Frog adaptations

- thin skin which allows them to breathe through their skin

- strong hind legs and feet allow them to jump long distances

- small, thin body structure which allows them to be excellent swimmers

- bulging eyes allow them to be better hunters

Answer:

Camouflage, mimicry, and animals' body parts and coverings are physical adaptations. The way in which an animal behaves is an adaptation, too—a behavioral adaptation . Behaviors that animals are born knowing how to do are instincts . A lion preying upon a zebra and a bird building a nest are examples of instincts.

Explanation:

Help!!! 50 Points!!!

Answers

Answer:

Use the table to code for the seemingly mutated strand of DNA given!

For further help:

https://youtu.be/ACwegTrJh0U

Sex determination is an example of environmental factors influencing the phenotype.



true or false

Answers

false, it doesn’t depend on environmental factors

Answer:

!!!FALSE!!!

Explanation:

Maltose is a carbohydrate molecule that provides energy to plants early in
their life cycle. Which elements are most common in a molecule of
maltose?
A. Carbon and hydrogen
B.copper and Nitrogen
C. iron and phosphorus
D.magnesium and sulfur

Answers

Answer:

A. Carbon and hydrogen
A. Answer Carbon and Hydrogen

PLEASE HELP THIS IS TIMED I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!


The chart shows characteristics of two groups of mammals.


Mammal Characteristics


Which headings correctly complete the chart?


A. X: Marsupial

Y: Placental

B. X: Placental

Y: Marsupial

C. X: Monotreme

Y: Placental

D. X: Placental

Y: Monotreme

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Answer:

X: Placental

Y: Marsupial

Explanation:

Took The Test

A couple is having a baby. They go to the doctor to find out the sex and they see
that the chart has the sex chromosomes as XX. Are they having a boy or a girl?"

Answers

answer:

a girl

explanation:

the X and Y chromosomes, also known as the sex chromosomes, determine the biological sex of an individual. females inherit an X chromosome from the father for a XX genotypemales inherit a Y chromosome from the father for a XY genotypemothers only pass on X chromosomes

How does fossil evidence support the scientific theory of evolution?

Answers

Answer: Fossils are important evidence for evolution because they show that life on earth was once different from life found on earth today

Explanation:

Good luck bro

answer please i will give brainiest

Answers

Answer:It C.Living organisms breakdown sugar from food to combine with oxygen making usable energy.

Explanation:Cellular respiration is about making food into energy. Since C is the only one with that aspect C can be the only answer.

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