Answer:
the main surveying instruments is use around the world are the theodolite, measuring tape, total station, 3D scanners ,GPS/GNSS, level and rod.Most instruments screw into a tripod when in use.Determine the size of memory needed for CD recording of a piece of music, which lasts for 26 minutes, is done with a 20-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in stereo (2 channels), at the rate of 44.1 kSa/s, with the compression factor 6 (allow 10% error margin).
Answer: the size of memory needed for the CD recording is 28.7 MB
Explanation:
so in the case of stereo, the bitrate is;
⇒ 26 × 60 × 44.1 × 10³ × 2
= 137592 × 10³
for 10 bit
⇒ 137592 × 10³ × 10
= 1375920 × 10³ bits
now divide by 8 (convert to bytes)
⇒ (1375920 × 10³) / 8
= 171,990,000 BYTE
divide by 1000 (convert to kilobytes)
= 171,990,000 / 1000
= 171,990 KILOBYTES
now Given that, the compression ratio is 6
so
171,990 / 6
= 28665 KB
we know that. 1 MB = 1000 KB
x MB = 28665 KB
x MB = 28665 / 1000
⇒ 28.665 MB ≈ 28.7 MB
Therefore the size of memory needed for the CD recording is 28.7 MB