what are the similarities and differences between Atoms and molecules?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Physical matter is made up of atoms and molecules. An atom is the sub-component of a molecule, or the smallest unit of matter. It is the smallest part an element can divide into. A molecule is made up of atoms that are bound by ionic, covalent or metallic bond.

Hope this helps :)

Answer 2

Explanation:

Difference

atom is the smallest unit of an element that can or cannot exist freely whilst on the other hand, a molecule is a set of atoms that are held together with the help of a bond and is the smallest unit of a compound.

Similarities

both atoms and molecules react with each other and other molecules and atoms.


Related Questions

Explain- the 8 characteristics that are required for life

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these eight characteristics serve to define life.

Explanation:

Sensitivity or Response to Stimuli

Organisms can respond to diverse stimuli. For example, plants can grow toward a source of light, climb on fences and walls, or respond to touch. Even tiny bacteria can move toward or away from chemicals (a process called chemotaxis) or light (phototaxis). Movement toward a stimulus is considered a positive response, while movement away from a stimulus is considered a negative response.

Reproduction

Single-celled organisms reproduce by first duplicating their DNA. They then divide it equally as the cell prepares to divide to form two new cells. Multicellular organisms often produce specialized reproductive germline cells that will form new individuals. When reproduction occurs, genes containing DNA are passed along to an organism’s offspring. These genes ensure that the offspring will belong to the same species and will have similar characteristics, such as size and shape.

Growth and Development

All organisms grow and develop following specific instructions coded for by their genes. These genes provide instructions that will direct cellular growth and development, ensuring that a species’ young will grow up to exhibit many of the same characteristics as its parents.

Regulation

Even the smallest organisms are complex and require multiple regulatory mechanisms to coordinate internal functions, respond to stimuli, and cope with environmental stresses. Two examples of internal functions regulated in an organism are nutrient transport and blood flow. Organs (groups of tissues working together) perform specific functions, such as carrying oxygen throughout the body, removing wastes, delivering nutrients to every cell, and cooling the body.

Homeostasis

In order to function properly, cells need to have appropriate conditions such as proper temperature, pH, and appropriate concentration of diverse chemicals. These conditions may, however, change from one moment to the next. Organisms are able to maintain internal conditions within a narrow range almost constantly, despite environmental changes, through homeostasis (literally, “steady state”)—the ability of an organism to maintain constant internal conditions. For example, an organism needs to regulate body temperature through a process known as thermoregulation. Organisms that live in cold climates, such as the polar bear, have body structures that help them withstand low temperatures and conserve body heat. Structures that aid in this type of insulation include fur, feathers, blubber, and fat. In hot climates, organisms have methods (such as perspiration in humans or panting in dogs) that help them to shed excess body heat.

Energy Processing

All organisms use a source of energy for their metabolic activities. Some organisms capture energy from the sun and convert it into chemical energy in food; others use chemical energy in molecules they take in as food.

Evolution

As a population of organisms interacts with the environment, individuals with traits that contribute to reproduction and survival in that particular environment will leave more offspring. Over time those advantageous traits (called adaptations ) will become more common in the population. This process, change over time, is called evolution, and it is one of the processes that explain the diverse species seen in biology. Adaptations help organisms survive in their ecological niches, and adaptive traits may be structural, behavioral, or physiological; as such, adaptations frequently involve other properties of organisms such as homeostasis, reproduction, and growth and development.

What would be the impact of not having mutualistic relationships in ecosystems

Answers

Which statements describe a human-created mass extinction? Select three correct choices.

It results from the disappearance of entire species in a short time.
It results from the disappearance of a few organisms in a short time.
It is caused by the growth of the human population.
It is a type of long-term change.
It is a type of short-term change.
It is caused by a decrease in the introduction of nonnative species.




HELP ME

When microscopes were first used hundreds of years ago, scientists discovered that a single drop of water contains many particles that the human eye is unable to detect on its own. The microscopes used today are much more powerful and have allowed scientists to make discoveries about smaller living things, such as how germs can make people sick. Which statement best describes the use of microscopes over the last several hundred years?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

edge

When microscopes were first used hundreds of years ago, scientists discovered that a single drop of water contains many particles that the human eye is unable to detect on its own. This statement best describes the use of microscopes over the last several hundred years. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the theories related to microphones?

The statement that best describes the development of the theories that has been connected microscopic as well as macroscopic phenomena has took several hundred years for the scientists just to develop current theories, as well as they are still being revised to this same process.

Most of the scientific theories has been involving the microscopic and the macroscopic phenomenon which have been taken several years to be developed atlast however, this theories are still under revision till date. The microscopes used today are much more powerful and have allowed scientists to make discoveries about smaller living things.

Therefore, This statement best describes the use of microscopes over the last several hundred years. Thus, option A is correct.

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what happened during the industrial revolution that led human activity to contribute to climate change?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750, human activities have contributed substantially to climate change by adding CO2 and other heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere. These greenhouse gas emissions have increased the greenhouse effect and caused Earth's surface temperature to rise

Answer:

human activities have contributed substantially to climate change by adding CO2 and other heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere.

Explanation:

gas emissions have increased the greenhouse effect and caused Earth's surface temperature to rise

3.
Which level of organization is made of many different organs working together
to perform a BIG job for your body, like digesting your food?

Answers

The answer is organ system

The correct answer is organ system.

Genetic screening allows
a. parents to analyze the risk of certain diseases in their unborn child
b. scientists to remove the genetic disorders from unborn children
c. doctors to predict the life span of any person
d. any person to be cured of an inherited disease or disorder

Answers

Answer:

Answer is d

Explanation:

Genetic testing can reveal changes (mutations) in your genes that may cause illness or disease. Although genetic testing can provide important information for diagnosing, treating and preventing illness, there are limitations.

Pick up line for chlorplast?

Answers

Are you a chloroplast? Because you chlorophyll my heart. <33

There's this one:

"are you a chloroplast? Because you chlorophyll my heart <3"

What information cannot be studied effectively using human torso models? I. the approximate sizes of organs II. the textures of organs III. the interrelationships of organ functions IV. the positions of organs within the body

Answers

Answer:

II. the textures of organs

Explanation:

A human torso model is designed to be as accurate as possible so that students/researchers can understand the inner workings of the body. Therefore, the organs have been designed to be the same size of an actual human being of that stature, while also being in the correct position within the body to better understand the interrelationships between the organs. The only thing that is not accurate in these models is the texture of the organs as most are smooth plastic unlike the actual organs.

Answer: ll and lll only

Explanation:

Collecting research data is the final step in the scientific method.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Edg

Collecting research data is not the final step of the scientific method. Deriving a conclusion from the collected data is the final step. Hence, it is false.

What are the steps in a scientific method?

The scientific method is a process in which data is collected, observed and then a conclusion is derived. The scientific method is a very useful method in technology, computers, and business.

The following steps are involved in the scientific method:

First of all, is asking a questionCollecting dataPerform researchEstablish hypothesisConduct an experiment to test the hypothesisMake an observationAnalyze the resultDerive conclusion.

Deriving a conclusion is the last step in the scientific method, while data collection is the most important step in data collection.

Therefore, collecting research data is not the final step and it is false.

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which of the following is not present in an atom?
a electron
b element
c neutron
d proton

Answers

the correct answer is b

Answer:

The correct answer is b. element

Explanation:

Describe how technology affects society

Answers

Answer:

Technology affects the way individuals communicate, learn, and think. It helps society and determines how people interact with each other on a daily basis. ... It's made learning more interactive and collaborative, this helps people better engage with the material that they are learning and have trouble with

Explanation:

Write the names of the reactants and products of photosynthesis and chemosynthesis.
+
+
+
Light Energy
Chemical Energy
1. Describe how photosynthesis and chemosynthesis differ in terms of how energy is converted,

Answers

Answer:

1) Photosynthesis:

Reactants- 6CO2 (carbon source), 6H2O, light energy

Products- C6H12O6 (organic molecule), 6O2

2) Chemosynthesis:

Reactants- 6CO2 (inorganic carbon source), 6H2O, 3H2S ( chemical energy source)

Products- C6H12O6 (organic molecule), 3H2SO4

Please find the difference in terms of how chemosynthesis and photosynthesis convert energy below

Explanation:

Photosynthesis and Chemosynthesis are both autotrophic forms of nutrition. They differ in the form of energy and reactants' used to power their respective processes.

- Photosynthesis is the process whereby plants synthesize their food (glucose) from carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20) in the presence of sunlight as energy, releasing oxygen gas (O2) as a product.

6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

- Chemosynthesis, on the other hand, is the process whereby certain bacteria and fungi that lacks access to light synthesize organic food (glucose) from an inorganic carbon soure (carbon dioxide, CO2), water (H2O), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S), used as chemical energy source, releasing sulfates (H2SO4) as a product

6CO2 + 6H2O + 3H2S -> C6H12O6 + 3H2SO4

However, photosynthesis converts solar energy (energy in sunlight) to chemical energy (in glucose) while chemosynthesis converts inorganic chemical energy to organic chemical energy.

The chemical reaction(reactant and product) for photosynthesis and chemosynthesis are  as follows:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

18H₂S + 6CO₂ + 3O₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ (carbohydrate) + 12H₂O + 18S

Photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

This reaction is a reaction between carbon dioxide and water to form sugar and Oxygen in the presence of sunlight.

The chemical equation of photosynthesis can be interpreted as 6 molecules of  carbon dioxide reacting with 6 molecules of water to form a simple sugar and 6 oxygen molecules in the presence of sunlight . The names of the reactant and products are as follows:

carbon dioxide + water → Sugar + oxygen

Chemosynthesis reaction:

Chemosynthesis is the conversion of carbon compounds and other molecules into organic compounds.

Using H₂S as an energy source a chemosynthetic reaction can be represented below:

18H₂S + 6CO₂ + 3O₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ (carbohydrate) + 12H₂O + 18S

From the reaction Hydrogen sulphide was used as a source of energy and it reacts with carbon dioxide and oxygen to produce sugar, water and sulphur.

Hydrogen sulphide + carbondioxide + oxygen →  Sugar + water + sulphur.

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7The [BLANK] cell's function is to send electrical impulses around the body.

Answers

Answer:

nerve

Explanation:

Your neurons carry messages in the form of electrical signals called nerve impulses. ... Over half of all the nerve cells in your nervous system do not transmit any impulses. These supporting nerve cells are located between and around your neurons to insulate, protect and nourish them.

due date today 1:00 pam

Answers

Answer:

The amount of light that a plant has determines how much the plant grows, plants need sunlight for photosynthesis, and photosynthesis is how they make food so if a plant has little to no sun it won't grow well.

Explain the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable.

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable mean it won't change. The dependent variable change because of the independent variable.

Explanation:

Answer:

The independent variable will not change and the dependent variable will change so it will change the reaction of the experiment

Explanation:

what helps plant cells divide and is located primarily in roots and fruits?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is cytokinin

Explanation:

Cytokinin is a plant hormone located in roots and fruits and it promotes cell division.

A motorbike travels 45 miles in 3 hours, what is its speed ????

Answers

Answer:

speed = distance/ time= 45/3 = 15miles per hour

Explanation:

Formula of speed = distance / time

Distance = 45 miles

Time = 3 hrs

=45/3 = 15 miles

Therefore for 1hr 15miles

Why do people believe in false claims?

Answers

Answer:

Becuase everyone has different beliefs and some also can be more concieveing than other aslo meaning the ones that are very easily influenced will believe you toward the not so influenced people will also do research and stuff like that. Therefore, some fasle claims are believed.

Explanation:

Compare substrates and inhibitors.​

Answers

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. ... Not all molecules that bind to enzymes are inhibitors; enzyme activators bind to enzymes and increase their enzymatic activity, while enzyme substrates bind and are converted to products in the normal catalytic cycle of the enzyme.

Arginine utilizing enzymes in macrophages showed different specificities for various arginine analogues and derivatives as substrates and inhibitors. Isolated arginase was strongly inhibited by L-canavanine(Can) and L-ornithine(Orn) but only slightly by L-homoarginine(Hom) and L-argininamide(ArgNH2). These effects were not or only weakly observed when released urea was measured in long term cell cultures. On the other hand, both L-canavanine and L-argininamide were substrates for arginase in long-term cultures. The known inhibitors of NO synthase were ineffective. The mechanisms of inhibition were different for L-canavanine and L-ornithine, but clear mechanisms could not be identified). NO synthase was studied only in long term cell cultures without purification. Certain N-guanidino (NG)-substituted arginine derivatives caused a marked inhibition while inhibitors of arginase had only slight or no effect. L-homoarginine was also found to be the substrate of NO synthase. The comparison of these effects of arginine analogues and derivatives made possible a computer-aided approximation for the fitting of active centers of these enzymes to their substrates.

Interdependence of animals in the rainforest. Help me plss​

Answers

Answer:

The Halloween Crab

Explanation:

Interdependence is the idea that all species depend on one another in some way. This connection is very important to the health of the rainforest because every species in the rainforest relies on at least one other to survive.

The Halloween Crab can only be found in the rainforests of Central America. The crab lives in borrows it makes in the ground. By carrying leaves into their burrows, the crabs help the soil get the nutrients it needs. Them eating seeds off the ground ensures new plants will be able to grow. Finally, once they die their borrows will be used by other arthropods such as insects, spiders and other crabs.

Black walnut trees produce a nontoxic chemical that becomes highly toxic when it is exposed to air or soil. How does this chemical help black walnut trees compete with plants growing nearby?

Answers

I thought of it as that the black walnut trees will thrive better than plants nearby as the toxic chemicals produced by the trees can harm or make it more difficult for other plants to thrive

Answer:

By attracting herbivores to the other plants

Explanation:



Cellulose is a carbohydrate with an alternating pattern of glucose molecules. How would plants be affected if cellulose did not have this alternating pattern?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Plants would lack stability and strength.

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is - Plants would lack stability and strength.

Explanation:

I took the test

1 Which of the following is an example of decreasing thermal energy causing matter to
change?
A A crayon melts in a hot car.
B A puddle evaporates on a hot day.
C Water becomes ice in the freezer.
D A marshmallow turns brown when heated.

Answers

Answer:

C. Water becomes ice in the freezer

Explanation:

Thermal energy is basically heat, so decreasing thermal energy is decreasing heat, or something getting COLDER. In the other three examples, they are all getting WARMER.

C / water becomes ice in the freezer

describe the major disadvantages of asexual and sexual reporduction

Answers

Answer:

Asexual- No variation - if the parent has a genetic disease, offspring does too. Sexual- Requires two organisms, requires more energy

Explanation:

which of the following are protective barriers that are part of the body's immune system​

Answers

The skin, mucous membranes, and endothelia throughout the body serve as physical barriers that prevent microbes from reaching potential sites of infection. Tight cell junctions in these tissues prevent microbes from passing through.

Secondary succession can happen after primary succession or independently of primary succession.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
OF

Answers

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

i took the quiz

False. Secondary succession does not happen after primary succession or independently of primary succession.

What is secondary succession?

Secondary succession is the process of ecological succession that occurs after a disturbance has disrupted an existing ecosystem, but left some soil and seed sources intact. Unlike primary succession, which starts with bare rock or soil with no living organisms, secondary succession begins in areas where there was already an established community of plants and animals.

Examples of disturbances that can lead to secondary succession include forest fires, landslides, and farming practices that disturb the soil. The process of secondary succession involves the gradual recolonization of the area by plants and animals, with different species replacing one another as the ecosystem gradually returns to a stable state.

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please help me I dont have much time left ​

Answers

Answer:

Tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function

An organ system is a group of organs that work together to do a job.

Explanation:

:)))

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

Inflammation of the fibrous connective tissue of the subcutaneous layer of skin is the ____

Answers

the answer to your question should be hypodermis

tell me if im wrong, if not, brainliest plsss?

The _____________ model is a model proposed by Nicholaus Copernicus, a Polish cleric, around 1500. His model proposed that all the planets revolve around the Sun and the moon revolves around Earth

Answers

heliocentric (hope it helps)

What’s wrong with it

Answers

Answer: It looks pretty good to me.

Explanation:

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A bus traveling at 25.2mi/h speeds up at a constant rate of 9.2x10^-3 m/s^2. What velocity does it reach 25min later? Please please help its urgent and i dont understand!! What is the main source(s) of energy for all living things? A shopper paid 11/100 of a dollar for 1/16 of a kilogram of nails. What was the rate in dollars perkilograms? X-27=-(27-x) Its for math 9th grade If m = 2 and b =-6, what is the correct slope intercept equation? Please help this is due in 5 minutes1. What is the benefit of formulas?They require less time to cook.They produce the same results every time.Most home cooks will become familiar with formulas.Formulas require fewer ingredients than most recipes.2. Which of the following best explains how baked goods became available to the working class in the 1800s?The increasing availability of sugar introduced cakes to the working class.Mass production increased varieties of baked goods while lowering prices.New forms of advertising made the working class aware of new baked products.Other cultures, such as those in India and China, radically changed Western tastes.3. How much dough can a commercial freestanding mixer make at once?Up to 100 poundsUp to 175 poundsUp to 350 poundsUp to 500 pounds Before reading a text it is helpful to have _______________ about the subject Read the statements.Climate change eliminated old food supplies. The population grew and there was a need for more food. Societies were growing more complex. New tools made food production, collection, and storage easier. Which best describes the statements related to the origins of humans?A. They are causes of the Neolithic Revolution. B.They are results of migration from Africa. C. They are reasons why people stopped moving.D. They are characteristics of new civilizations. what is the first step to solve -2x+5x=9 (-5)+5 s )What type of property is the equation A seventh-grade class 13 boys and 17 girls. Ms.King randomly choose one student to be the line leader. Which is the probability that a girl will be the line leader? If the results of a study were statistically significant, what does thatreveal about the study? 3Write the alpha decay WITH gamma emission for the following element:92AL27 Find an equation for the line with the given properties. Express the equation in slope-intercept form.Slope = 2; containing the point (-8,2)What is the equation of the line?y=(Type your answer in slope-intercept form.) I saw--------World tour offer in ---------Himalayan times. NEED HELP ASAP!!! Which of the following correctly uses absolute value to show the distance between 70 and 15? Question 6 options: 1) |70 15| = |85| = 85 units 2) |70 + 15| = |55| = 55 units 3) |70 15| = |85| = 85 units 4) |70 + 15| = |55| = 55 units Rewrite the following statement by adding proper punctuation Our family like to go hiking on the weekend Which of the following provisions was NOT a part of the English Bill of Rights?kings and queens may not, by themselves, establish new courts of law, nor may they act as judges. the crown May create new taxes without approval of Parliament. no Army may be kept during peacetime without consent of Parliament. the people have right to bear arms. what is the domain of the function