what are the preparations of alcohols?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Alcohols are prepared by SN2 reaction

Alkyl halides can be converted to alcohols by using SN2 reactions with OH- as a nucleophile. Substrates that undergo substitution by SN1 reaction can be converted to alcohols using water as the nucleophile (and it can even be the solvent).Explanation:


Related Questions

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY ASAP
READ QUESTIONS CAREFULLY ​

Answers

Answer:

45/9 or 5

Explanation:

the oil which relative amount is greater than demand is fuel oil, whose fraction is 45/9

49/5 that should be

Magnesium, Cobalt, and Beryllium are all examples of
A. metals
C. metalloids
D. none of the above
B. nonmetals

Answers

i think it’s a. metals.
they are all metals :))

Plssssssssssssssss help me!!!!!
It's due soon!!
It's worth 4 marks about bonding.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Ammonia is a covalent molecule. We should remember that a covalent molecule is formed by the sharing of electrons.

Now hydrogen has only one valence electron while nitrogen has five valence electrons. Two among these five valence electrons is a lone pair of electrons.

Three hydrogen atoms can share one electron each with all of the available valence electrons in nitrogen to form NH3 with the lone pair of electrons still localized on the nitrogen atom.


20 points
Which of the following objects below is NOT needed to test electrical conductivity?
battery
object powered by electricity
insulated wire
electrical tape

Answers

Answer:

I`m pretty sure it`s electrical tape.

Explanation:

The objects which does not conduct electricity are called insulators which are not needed to test electrical conductivity. Hence, insulated wire is the correct option.

What is conductivity ?

Conductivity of a substance is the ability to conduct electrically or thermally through the substance. Based on their conductivity, there are three classes of materials conductors, semiconductors and insulators.

Conductors are materials conducting heat and electricity at all temperatures. Semiconductors conduct only at higher temperature or on doping. Insulators are material does not conduct at any condition.

Metals are good conductors. Silicon , germanium etc. are semiconductors. Whereas, wood, plastic etc. are insulators they does not allow flow of electrons through it. Therefore, an insulated wire is not needed to test conductivity.

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Which of the following statements best describe the particles of a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

you already have the right answer b

Explanation:

NEED ASAP. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
1. (06.01 LC)
Based on the kinetic theory, which statement is true? (15 points)
A. The particles of matter are stationary.
B. Matter is composed of very small particles.
C. Matter is made up of only charged particles.
D. The particles of matter have zero kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Matter is composed of very small particles.

Explanation:

All matter is composed of extremely small particles called atoms. All atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass,

The statement is true based on the kinetic theory is that; "matter is composed of very small particles.".

Kinetic theory of matter

The kinetic theory of matter holds that the particles that compose matter are in constant random motion. In this theory, all matter is composed of molecules.

Now, the statement is true based on the kinetic theory is that; "matter is composed of very small particles.".

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What does it mean if a trait is inherited

Answers

Answer:

An inherited trait is one that is genetically determined. Inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics.

Explanation:

Chemical energy is contained in the chemical bonds of a substance. True or False

Answers

Chemical energy is energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like atoms and molecules. This energy is released when a chemical reaction takes place. Usually, once chemical energy has been released from a substance, that substance is transformed into a completely new substance.

What type of mixture is salad dressing please tell me? Tysm!

Answers

Answer:

Salad dressing made with oil vinegar, and herb is a homogeneous mixtures. Because heterogeneus mixture is composed of two or more components which are unequal distributed.

But in normal salad it's heterogeneous

can someone help me please-

i just need some answers-

Answers

Answer:

1.Newton's first law is often called the law of inertia.

2.Newton's second law of motion is F = ma

3.An object not wanting to change its speed or direction

4.a bike would have more acceleration

5.it doesn't have auto brakes and its lighter than a motorcycle

6. Second law

7. First law

8. First law

9. Second law

10.  First law

Those should be right!

Increasing velocity/height also increases what three things about the spatter

Answers

Hey! I had this question in Forensics yesterday... assumingly you’re talking about liquid splatters - more specifically blood than the higher the blood is dropped from (or any liquid really), the bigger the splatter will be. It can also change the shape too lol

Balance this equation. Not all spots have to have a number.

____Na(s) + ____H2O(g) → ____NaOH(s) + ­­­ ____H2 (g)

Answers

2Na+2H2O----2NaOH+H2

how is bacteria on mars counted as life but a heartbeat on earth is not?

Answers

Because if you get bacteria you will die and a heartbeat is basically how your living...

2B + 3H2 2BH3
How many moles of BH3 are synthesized when 27.0 moles of H2 completely react?

Answers

Answer: 18.0 moles of [tex]BH_3[/tex] will be produced when 27.0 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] completely react.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2B+3H_2\rightarrow 2BH_3[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]BH_3[/tex]

Thus 27.0 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 27.0=18.0 moles[/tex]  of [tex]BH_3[/tex]

Thus 18.0 moles of [tex]BH_3[/tex] will be produced when 27.0 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] completely react.

what is a substance combination of different atoms?

Answers

Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds

Answer:

Brainliest-

Explanation:

How many grams of barium sulfate, BaSO 4 , be precipitated when 2.25 moles of sodium sulfate , Na 2 SO 3 , reacts with an excess of barium chloride in solution ?

Answers

Answer:

525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.

Explanation:

The reaction of precipitation is:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) →  BaSO₄ (s) ↓  +  2NaCl (aq)

Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.

The excersise determines that the excess is the  BaCl₂.

After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.

We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g

The precipitation's equilibrium is:

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Ba²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  BaSO₄ (s) ↓       Kps

525.1 0 g of BaSO₄ are produced.  

The reaction of precipitation is:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) →  BaSO₄ (s) ↓  +  2NaCl (aq)

Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate of 1 mol of barium sulfate.

Molar mass of [tex]BaSO_4[/tex] is 233.38 g/mol

The formula for the number of moles is as follows:-

[tex]Number\ of\ moles=\frac{Mass}{Molar\ Mass}[/tex]

[tex]Mass=2.25\ moles\times233.38\ g/mol\\=525.10\ g[/tex]

So, 525.10 g of barium sulfate be precipitated.

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How many moles are in 5.60 x 1027 molecules of carbon monoxide? with a bridge Please answer quickly I have to turn it in soon

Answers

Answer:

9302 moles of CO contain 5.60×10²⁷ molecules

Explanation:

We solve this with Avogadro's number.

NA = 6.02×10²³

This number states the how many particles are in 1 mol of anything.

1 mol of atoms contains 6.02×10²³ atoms

1 mol of molecules  contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.

We apply a rule of three:

6.02×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mol of CO

Then, 5.60×10²⁷ molecules may be contained in (5.60×10²⁷ . 1) / 6.02×10²³

= 9302 moles

6 Which element requires the least amount of
energy to remove the most loosely held electron
from a gaseous atom in the ground state?
(1) Na
(3) P
(2) Ar
(4) Ci

Answers

Answer: 1) Na because it requires least amount of energy.

Na requires the least amount of energy to remove the most loosely held electron.

Why does Na have the least ionization enthalpy among the given elements?

Electronic configuration of the elements:

Na - [Ne] 3s¹

P - [Ne] 3s² 3p³

Ar - [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶

Cl - [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵

As it can be seen, Na after losing one electron from its outermost subshell attains a stable noble gas configuration. So, it will require a very less amount of energy i.e., ionization enthalpy, to remove that electron.

P, which already has a half-filled subshell, will not readily lose the electrons and hence requires more amount of energy.

Ar has the noble gas configuration i.e., all its subshells are fully filled. A very large amount of energy will be required to remove its electron.

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what do we call the liquid that the solid Is being added to? ​

Answers

Answer:

When a solid dissolves the solid and the liquid they form a mixture called a solution.

What is the molar mass C₆H₁₂O₆

Answers

Answer:

molar mass= 180

Explanation:

molar mass = (6×12) + (12×1) + (6×16) = 180

What is a atmosphere

Answers

A layer that surrounds the earth :)

A substance joined by this type of bond shares electrons

Answers

Answer: Covalent

Explanation:

A covalent compound is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This compound is formed between two non metals. Example: [tex]HF[/tex]

An ionic compound is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal. Example: [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Why is light colour given off?

Answers

Answer:

Light is made up of wavelengths of light, and each wavelength is a particular colour. The colour we see is a result of which wavelengths are reflected back to our eyes. The visible spectrum showing the wavelengths of each of the component colours.

Hope this helps you. Do mark me as brainliest.

which of the following has a mass of 10.0g

Answers

Answer: 0.119 mole of Kr has a mass of 10.0 g

Explanation:

The complete Question was ontained online, albeit, it was incomplete, even from the online source. But the solution is possible based on the part of the question obtained.

Complete Question

Which of the following Noble Gases has a mass of 10.0 g?

A. 2.02 mol Ne B. 0.119 mol Kr C.

Solution

Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar Mass)

Mass = (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

Checking the options, one at a time,

A. 2.02 moles of Neon

Number of moles = 2.02 moles

Molar Mass of Neon = 20.1797 g/mol

Mass = 2.02 × 20.1797 = 40.762994 g ≠ 10.0 g

Not the answer.

B. 0.119 moles of Krypton

Number of moles = 0.119 moles

Molar Mass of Krypton = 83.798 g/mol

Mass = 0.119 × 83.798 = 9.971962 g ≈ 10.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a great night ❤️❤️❤️

Un móvil avanza con mru a razón de 25 m/s durante 2,54 h. Cuál es la distancia recorrida por el móvil

Answers

Answer:

La distancia recorrida por el móvil es 228.600 m

Explanation:

El movimiento rectilíneo uniforme MRU es el movimiento que describe un cuerpo o partícula a través de una línea recta a velocidad constante. Es decir:, en este caso el movimiento es lineal en una única dirección  y la velocidad de desplazamiento es constante.

La velocidad es una magnitud física que expresa la relación entre el espacio recorrido por un objeto y el tiempo empleado para ello mediante la expresión:

[tex]velocidad=\frac{distancia}{tiempo}[/tex]

En este caso:

velocidad= 25 m/sdistancia= ?tiempo= 2,54 h= 9144 s (siendo 1 h= 3600 s)

Reemplazando:

[tex]25 \frac{m}{s} =\frac{distancia}{9144 s}[/tex]

y resolviendo obtienes:

distancia= 25[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] *9144 s

distancia= 228.600 m

La distancia recorrida por el móvil es 228.600 m

Uniform line movement

A movement is rectilinear uniform when an "object" (for example) travels in a straight path at a constant speed, given that its acceleration is zero.

To start solving an exercise, we obtain the data:

Velocity (v) = 25m/s

Distance (d) = ?

Time (t) = 2.54hr = 9,144 s

Looking at the data, we see that the time is in hr, but we need it in seconds. Therefore we do a conversion from hours to minutes, taking into account that 1 hour is equal to 3600 seconds.

2,54 hr * (3600 sec / 1 h ) = 9144 sec

To calculate the distance traveled by the mobile, the speed is multiplied by the time taken.

For this the following formula is applied:

d = v * t

We apply the data in the formula; to solve for the distance.

d = 25 m/s * 9144 sd = 228, 600 m

Answer: The distance traveled by the mobile is 228,600 meters.



zinc + sulfuric acid → ..........+ hydrogen

Iron+ ....... iron chloride + ......


.......+ hydrochloric acid → zinc chloride +.......

Answers

1. Zinc sulfate
2. Iron+oxygen=iron oxide and chloride
3. Zinc+hydrochloric acid->zinc chloride+hydrogen

What is the relationship between the density and position of each Earth layer?

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere and Earth's interior are layered by density. Gravity pulls more strongly on denser materials so denser materials are at the center of things. Earth's core, at its center, is denser than its crust. The lowest layer of the atmosphere is denser than the upper layer.

Hope it helps

Please mark me as brainliest

THank you

Answer:

Gravity pulls more strongly on denser materials so denser materials are at the center of things.

Explanation:

Earths core at its center is denser than its crust the lowest layer of the atmosphere is denser than the upper layer

Different measures are used to specify amounts. The store has the same red delicious apples at two pricing options: a) 10 apples for $10.50 b) 3 lb bag of apples for $5.00 What do you need to know before you can select one of the above options?

Answers

Answer:

You need to know the weight in lb of 1 apple (or how manly apples there are in a 1 lb bag of apples)

Explanation:

Option a) presents the price for unit of apple: 10 apples for $10.50. So, the price of 1 apple is calculated as $10.50/10 = $1.05

Option b) presents the price for weight of a bag of apples: 3 lb bag of apples for $5.00. So, the price for 1 lb bag of apples is $5.00/3 = $1.66/lb. But we don't know how many apples there are in a 1 lb bag.

If we knew the approximate weight in lb of an apple, we would know how many apples there are in a 1 lb bag and then we can compare with the price for unit (option b vs option a). For example, if there is 1 apple in a 1 lb bag, option b) is more expensive than option a) ⇒ $1.66/apple > $1.05/apple

4. Calculate AH for the reaction
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(1)
delta H = ?
Given:
CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq) + CaCl2(aq) + H2O(1) delta H = -186 kJ
CaO(s) + H2O) + Ca(OH)(s) delta H = -62.3 kJ
Ca(OH)2(s) + Ca(OH)2(aq)
delta H = - 12.6 kJ

Answers

Answer:

ΔH = -111.1kJ

Explanation:

ΔH of any reaction could be obtained from similar reaction doing algebraic operations. Using the reactions:

(1) CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ΔH = -186 kJ

(2) CaO(s) + H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(s) ΔH = -62.3 kJ

(3) Ca(OH)₂(s) → Ca(OH)₂(aq)  ΔH = - 12.6 kJ

(1) - (2):

Ca(OH)₂(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

ΔH = -186kJ - (-62.3kJ) = -123.7kJ

This reaction -(3):

Ca(OH)₂(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l)  

ΔH = -123.7kJ - (-12.6kJ) = -111.1kJ

ΔH = -111.1kJ

What conditions must be met for an object to be weightless?

Answers

in a lift if an object is moving with acceleration same as acc. due to gravity then apparent weight is 0. so it seems object is weightless.

or else I dunno maybe in space

technically you will be weightless when no force acts on you

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