Answer:
Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification.
Explanation:
The key components of nitrogen cycle are :nitrogen fixation, nitrification, assimilation, ammonification and denitrification.
What is nitrogen cycle?It is a bio-geochemical cycle through which nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms when it circulates among atmospheric, terrestrial and marine ecosystems .
Conversion of nitrogen is carried out through physical and biological processes.Nitrogen cycle is important as it affects of ecosystem processes like primary production and decomposition.
Conversion of nitrogen gas to nitrates and nitrites through atmospheric , industrial and biological processes is called nitrogen fixation. Nitrogen is assimilated in plants in form of nitrates or ammonium forms.When an animal or plant dies the nitrogen in organic form is converted to ammonium which is mineralization.
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If you dilute 250 mL of 6.4 M lithium acetate solution to a volume of 750 mL, what will the concentration of this solution be?
If a gas is 0.8L at 900 mm Hg and 400K, what is the new pressure if the volume decreases to 0.5L and 300K?
Answer:
The new pressure of the gas is 1080 mmHg
Explanation:
The general equation provides a way to calculate the relationship between changesnp in volume, temperature and pressure of a given mass of gas.
The general gas equation is given as P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where P1 is initial pressure of gas
V1 is initial volume of gas
T1 is initial temperature of gas
P2 is final pressure of gas
V2 is final volume of gas
T2 is final temperature of gas
From the given question, P1 = 900 mmHg, V1 = 0.8 L, T1 = 400 K, P2 = ?, V2 = 0.5 L, T2 = 300 K
Making P2 subject of the general gas equations:
P2 = P1V1T2/V2T1
P2 = (900 × 0.8 × 300) / (0.5 × 400)
P2 = 1080 mmHg
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 1080 mmHg.
What is the role of a consumer in the flow of energy through a food chain?
Answer:
The role of consumers in an ecosystem is to obtain energy by feeding on other organisms and sometimes transfer energy to other consumers. Changes that affect consumers can impact other organisms within the ecosystem.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!!
Consumers are organisms that obtain energy by eating other organisms. Consumers may consume either producers or other consumers. Consumers include animals.
What is food chain ?A food chain is a network of links in a food web that begins with producer organisms and ends with an apex predator, detritivore, or decomposer species.
A food chain also demonstrates how organisms are related to one another through the food they consume. Each trophic level is represented by a different level of a food chain.
Producers can produce their own food and energy, but consumers are not the same. Consumers are living things that must hunt, gather, and eat their food.
Thus, Consumers must eat in order to gain energy, or they will perish. Omnivores, carnivores, herbivores, and decomposers are the four types of consumers.
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A student finds that the water's temperature went from 18oC to 38oC. Calculate how many calories are in the peanut.
Answer:
567 calories.
Explanation:
There 567 calories in 100 grams of peanut. In 100 grams of peanut, 49 gram is the fat, 26 grams of protein, 16 grams of carbohydrates, Sodium is 18 mg, Potassium is 705 mg. Calcium is present in peanut about 9%, Iron is 25% , Vitamin B-6 is 15% and Magnesium is 42% of their total weight. Oil content is high in the Peanut so this is the reason for high calories in peanut. It is a good source of proteins and potassium.
Consider the following reaction: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
If the initial rate of change for sulfur dioxide is -2.00 M/min, what is the initial rate of change of oxygen?
A) -4.00 M/min
B) -1.00 M/min
C) 4.00 M/min
D) 1.00 M/min
Answer:
B) -1.00 M/min
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
2 moles of SO2 are consumed per mole of O2 producing 2 moles SO3
In the problem, the sulfur dioxide has a rate of change of -2.00M/min. As the moles of oxygen that reacted are half the moles of SO2, its rate of change is halved, that is:
B) -1.00 M/minWhat the answer I’m on a midterm and can’t seem to find it help
Answer:
Sorry I’m not rlly sure but maybe the 2nd or the last
Explanation:
What is the volume of 0.150 M sodium hydroxide, required to react completely with 250.0 mL of 0.545 M acetic acid, CH3COOH solution?
Answer:
68.81ml
Explanation:
Using the formula:
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acid (M)
Cb = concentration of base (M)
Va = volume of acid (ml)
Vb = volume of base (ml)
Based on the information given in this question;
Ca = 0.545M
Cb = 0.150M
Va = 250ml
Vb = ?
Using CaVa = CbVb
0.545/250 = 0.150/Vb
Cross multiply
250 × 0.150 = 0.545Vb
37.5 = 0.545Vb
Vb = 37.5/0.545
Vb = 68.81ml
PLZZ HELP WILL MARK AS BRAINLIESTTT!!!!!
Answer:
The object is moving with uniform acceleration
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the change of speed with time. Hence, we define acceleration as ds/dt.
The slope of a speed/time graph gives us the acceleration of the moving object.
An object is said to move with uniform acceleration when the speed increases by equal amounts in equal time intervals as in the straight line speed/time graph shown in the question
correct name for Ti(SO4)2?
Answer:
Titanium(IV) Sulfide
Explanation:
A buffer solution is prepared by adding NaC2H2O2 to a solution of HC2H2O2 (acetic acid). HC2H3O2(aq) = H+ (aq) + C2H302 - (aq) What happens if KCl is added
Answer:
pH is not been modified. No changes.
Explanation:
Our buffer is made of acetic acid, a weak one and the salt from its conjugate base, sodium acetate.
NaC₂H₃O₂ → Na⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻
The acetate anion can make hydrolisis in water to produce acetic acid again.
C₂H₃O₂⁻ + H₂O ⇄ C₂H₃O₂H + OH⁻ Kb
KCl is neutral salt. When we dissociate it:
KCl → K⁺ + Cl⁻
Both ions come from a strong base and a strong acid. They won't make hydrolisis in water because they are conjugate weak acid and base
K⁺ + H₂O ← KOH + H⁺
Cl⁻ + H₂O ← HCl + OH⁻
These reactions can't be possible.
That's why it doesn't occur anything in our buffer, this salt does not give OH⁻ or H⁺ to medium to modify pH
What would be the temperature change if 3.0 g of water absorbed 15 J of heat? Specific Heat capacity of water= 4.18 J/gºC
Question 19 options:
a
None of the above
b
2.4 ºC
c
1.2 ºC
d
15 ºC
Which of the following best explains the relationship between peak to peak amplitude and semi amplitude
Answer:
Which of the following best explains the relationship between peak-to-peak amplitude and semi-amplitude? Semi-amplitude is half the distance of the peak-to-peak amplitude. Semi-amplitude is the same distance as the peak-to-peak amplitude.
What is the mass of 2.053 moles of silver nitrate?
Answer:
Explanation:
Silver nitrate grams to moles
1 grams Silver Nitrate is equal to 0.0058867472248402 mole
which of the following examples where molecules are slightly far apart
A.rock
B.water
C.smoke
D.plasma ball
Answer:
in my opinion I think is D you don't have to choose it
uummm....In the chemical reaction 3H2 + N2 --> 2NH3 , how many moles of NH3 will be produced if 4 moles of nitrogen react?
Answer:
8moles
Explanation:
1 mole of N2 gives 2 moles of NH3
4 moles of N2 gives>( 4*2)/1
= 8moles of NH3
Suppose you will determine the composition of the unknown substance that was collected at the scene of the crime. You are encouraged to work on this case. You can perform a series of tests on the unknown substance and compare results of the same tests performed on known samples. Follow these steps:
List physical properties you can use as a simple method of identifying substances.
Describe how you can use density to help identify unknown substances.
Explain how forensic chemist can help you identify unknown substances.
How important is comparing tests results of know substances in a lab setting?
Answer:
b erergart
Explanation:
Choose ALL
BIOTIC factors
Lesson 5.01
Question 1 options:
protists
animals
fungi
plants
salinity
Answer:
protists
animals
fungi
plants
Explanation:
i took the test let me know if im wrong tho
The biotic factors from the following options are protist, animals, fungi, and plants. Options A, B, c, and D are correct.
What are biotic factors?Biotic factors are those factors which can grow, and reproduce themselves.
Plants, animals, protists, and fungi are biotic factors that live, eat ad reproduce.
Salinity is the quality of any solution. It is not a biotic factor.
Thus, the correct options are A, B, c, and D.
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Your simulation involved 100 atoms and eight half-life cycles. For half-life cycles 9 and later, how many radioactive nuclei would you expect to be present?
Answer:
you would expect 0 radioactive nuclei to be present
Explanation:
got it right on the assignment
Which pH is the most acidic
Answers choices below
A. 7
B. 14
C. 0.5
D . 1
C. 0.5
This is the answer.
(assuming that the D option is 1, if it is 0.1 then the answer is 0.1)
[tex]0.5[/tex]
Explanation:
As you know that decreasing in the concentration of OH- (i.e., 14, 13, 12, 11,..) makes to increase in the concentration of H+ ions (5,4,3,2,1).
Given the following electronic configurations, identify how many valence electrons each atom has.
A=
Element
Electron Configuration
Number
of
Valence
Electrons
B =
C=
Sodium
(Na)
152 2s 2p 3s
А
DONE
Oxygen (0)
1s 2s 2p
B
Iron (Fe)
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 452
306
С
Answer:
sodium=atomic number 11 it electronic configuration is ,K=2, L=8,M=1 Valence is 1
oxygen= atomic number 8 it electronic configuration is K=2, L=6 Valence is 2
iron= atomic number 26 it electronic configuration is K= 2 L= 8,M=8 N=6 Valence 2
Answer: A=1
B=6
C=8
Explanation:
5) answer is A
2NaHCO3(s) + 129k) - Na2CO3(s) + H2(g) + CO2(g)
This equation indicates that AH is
and energy must be
to complete the reaction.
A)
positive; added
B)
negative; added
C)
positive; released
D)
negative; released
Answer:
A) positive; added
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2NaHCO3(s) + 129kJ → Na2CO3(s) + H2(g) + CO2(g)
2 moles of NaHCO3 requires 129kJ to produce 1 mole of Na2CO3, 1 mole of H2 and 1 mole of CO2.
That means, the energy must be added being, thus, an exothermic reaction. The exothermic reactions have ΔH >0.
Thus, right answer is:
A) positive; added
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures. Iron(II) chloride and sodium carbonate react to make iron(II) carbonate and sodium chloride: FeCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(s) → FeCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq). Given 1.24 liters of a 2.00 M solution of iron(II) chloride and unlimited sodium carbonate, how many grams of iron(II) carbonate can the reaction produce? The reaction can produce grams of iron(II) carbonate.
Answer:
The reaction can produce 287 grams of iron(II) carbonate
Explanation:
To solve this question we must find the moles of iron(II) chloride that react. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of iron(II) carbonate and its mass -Molar mass FeCO3: 115.854g/mol-
Moles FeCl2:
1.24L * (2.00mol / L) = 2.48 moles FeCl2
As 1 mol FeCl2 produce 1 mol FeCO3, the moles of FeCO3 = 2.48 moles
Mass FeCO3:
2.48mol * (115.854g / mol) =
The reaction can produce 287 grams of iron(II) carbonateAnswer:
287
Explanation:
Anyone know this question
Which of the following is not a renewable source of energy?
1.) geothermal
2.) coal
3.) solar
4.) wind
2. Coal
It is non renewable energy source.
Answer: the answer would be coal
Explanation: hoped this helped!
You throw a barbeque for your friends. Before you start the grill, your propane tank has a pressure of 78 psi. When you’re finished grilling, the temperature is 95°F and the propane tank reads 74 psi. Come nighttime the outside temperature drastically decreases to 20°C. What is the pressure of the propane tank at night?
Select one:
a. 16 kPa
b. 485 kPa
c. 107 kPa
d. 2300 kPa
Answer:
b. 485 kPa
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law express that the pressure of a gas under constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. The equation is:
P1T2 = P2T1
P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas
Where P1 = 74psi
T2 = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15K
P2 = ?
T1 = (95°F -32) * 5/9 + 273.15 = 308.15K
Replacing:
74psi*293.15K = P2*308.15K
70.4psi
In kPa:
70.4psi * (6.895kPa / 1psi) =
b. 485 kPaPLEASE HELP I AM BEGGING YOU!!!!!!!!
Most types of commercial flour are sifted
before they are packaged and sold in the
store. What effect do you think this has
on the quality of the flour?
Answer:
It improves the texture of the flour
Explanation:
Flour is supposed to have a very fine texture. Commercial flour is not expected to occur in lumps. Lumps reduce the utility of the flour.
Hence, to improve the texture of the commercial flour, it is thoroughly sifted to ensure that there are no large lumps in the flour.This is so important when producing cake flour where the achievement of fine texture is of utmost priority.
Who goes to K12 and if so what grade
Answer:
I do. I am in tenth. What area are you in?
Explanation:
Answer:
8th finna be in 9th wbu
Explanation:
During a reaction, H for reactants is -750 kJ/mol and H for products is 920 kJ/mol. Which statement is correct about the reaction and correctly compares the energy in bonds?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the ones are stronger and herder to break so it will take more energy to break them then when they are made
The statement, that describes the reaction and correctly compares the energy in bonds from the given ΔH values is "It's endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed."
What is ΔH?The quantity of energy evolved during a chemical reaction is represented by ΔH, also known as enthalpy change.
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is emitted. The value of ΔH is always negative in exothermic processes. An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy. The value ΔH of is always positive for endothermic reactions.
When the bonds in the reactants are broken, more energy is absorbed than is released when new bonds are created in the products, therefore the value of ΔH is always positive in endothermic reactions.
Hence the correct option is endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed.
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URGENT: Identify the subatomic particles that determine the atomic number of an element.
Answer:
the number of protons determines the atomic number
Explanation:
Ex. Aluminum has 13 protons, so it's atomic number is 13
hope this helps :)