What are the causes of inherited genetic variation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Genetic variation can be caused by mutation which can create entirely new alleles in a population, random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring.

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

Answer 2

Answer:

Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring).


Related Questions

what is ecosystem
please say

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \text{below \: in \: bold}}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex] \huge{ \underline{{ \text{Ecosystem}}}}[/tex]

No living beings can survive alone. There always exists a close relationship between living and non - living things. The environment of the earth consists of physical and biological factors. The physical and biological factors together constitute an ecosystem. The ecosystem may be natural or artificial , temporary or permanent. Thus, an ecosystem is an ecological unit which consists of both biotic ( living ) and abiotic ( non - living ) factors of the environment. The organisms and the environment are inseparably interrelated and interactive in their nature. A.G. Tansley ( 1935 ) , a British ecologist used the term ecosystem first.

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Question:

☞ What is ecosystem?

Answer:

Ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with each other and their non-living environment. It means that it is an area where organisms interact with one another as well as with non-living parts of the environment. An ecosystem can be huge, such as a large forest or lake, or it can be small, such as a puddle of water or a rotting log. Hence, All things that interact in an environment make up an ecosystem.

An ecosystem has two parts:

Biotope - it includes all of the non living things in an ecosystem.

Biocoenosis - It includes all the living things in an ecosystem.

_________

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Carbon dioxide is formed when two oxygen atoms chemically combine with a carbon atom which term best describes carbon dioxide?
A Mixture
B atoms
C elements
D compound

Answers

Answer:

It's a compound

Explanation:

A compound is two or more elements joined together. The fact that two oxygen particles and a carbon particle is joined together means it's a compound.

WHAT IS THIS PLEASE HELP? correct answer please don’t guess. !

Answers

Answer:Its the third

Explanation:

It’s nucleotide because the macromolecule shown on the picture is DNA and without nucleotide, you won’t be able to have a strand of DNA.

I might be wrong.

Match each description to the correct step. Metaphase 11 Nuclear membranes form around each set of chromosomes. Prophase 11 Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell Telophase 11 DNA condenses to form chromosomes. Anaphase 11 Each chromosome separates and moves to opposite ends of the cell.
Plz Hurry​

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase ⇒ Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

Prophase ⇒ DNA condenses to form chromosomes

Anaphase ⇒ Each chromosome separates and moves to opposite ends of the cell

Telophase ⇒ Nuclear membranes form around each set of chromosomes

what is it called when Energy is required to move materials across the cell membrane because they are moving from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration?

Answers

facilitated diffusion

What are the types of organs in the urinary system

Answers

Answer:

kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.

Explanation:

What is a way that humans enjoy acute stress ?

Answers

Acute stress comes with a lot of adrenalin and for most people living ordinary lives lacks that. -hope this helps have an amazing day!!

Which statement is true concerning visible light and the
electromagnetic spectrum?
All electromagnetic radiation is considered to be
visible
b
Visible light is not part of the electromagnetic
spectrum
Visible light is a large portion of the
electromagnetic spectrum
d
Visible light is a small portion of the
electromagnetic spectrum,

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: visible light makes up only a very very, very small portion of the entire electromagnetic spectrum

The true statement concerning visible light and electromagnetic radiation is considered to be - d. Visible light is a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of frequencies of electromagnetic waves or radiations. This spectrum also gives an idea about the wavelengths of electromagnetic radiations. The part of the spectrum on their higher to lower energy or frequency range from [tex]10^{4}[/tex] Hz to [tex]10^{18}[/tex] Hz are:

gamma raysX-raysultraviolet radiationvisible lightinfrared radiationradio waves.

The visible light is the very small part of the electromagnetic spectrum that ranges from the [tex]400*10^{14} Hz[/tex] to [tex]800*10^{14} Hz[/tex], Visible light is the light that the human eye can see.

Thus, the correct answer is- option d.

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Question 7 of 10
Which part of a tube worm's cells keeps excess salt from entering the cells?
A. The cytoplasm
B. The cell nucleus
C. The cell membrane
D. The cytoskeleton
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

its C. The cell membrane

Explanation:

Which of the following is most likely associated with population of an organism?
A. A series of severe weather events in the habitat
B. A reduction in the necessary resources available
C. An expansion of adequate living space
D. An increase in animals that hunt the organism

Answers

The correct answer is C !

what is a monera? Give me explanations

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Monera is an outdated/old-fashioned classification that describes a kingdom of prokaryotic organisms. Nowadays, we split prokaryotic organisms into two kingdoms: bacteria and archaea.

Monera describes organisms that do not contain a true nucleus, including all species of bacteria, archaebacteria, and some cyanobacteria. It does not contain eukaryotic single celled organisms like fungi or protists.

Answer:

Monera is a kingdom that contains unicellular organisms with a prokaryotic cell organization, such as bacteria. They are single-celled organisms with no true nuclear membrane. The taxon Monera was first proposed as a phylum by Ernst Haeckel in 1866

Explanation:

hope it helps

Natural selection is the process by which biological traits either become more or less
apparent within a population. There are certain conditions which are the basis for natural
selection. Which of the following examples best represents the adaptation of a species to its
environment.

A. Some members of a garter snake species are resistant to a toxin produced by one of its food sources and will successfully
reproduce and pass the resistant trait on to their offspring

B. species of crab is living and reproducing successfully near hot hydrothermal vents at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean,
while other crab species are unable to survive there.

C. Male Birds of Paradise inherit brilliant colors which they displayed in elaborate poses or dances in order to catch the
attention of a female mate.

D. Female Loggerhead turtles lay about 100 eggs, which when hatched produce offspring that must make a mad dash to the
ocean before being eaten by predatory sea birds.

Answers

Answer: B. species of crab is living and reproducing successfully near hot hydrothermal vents at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean, while other crab species are unable to survive there.

Explanation: This species of crab adapted to their given habitat, while other couldn’t.

Answer:

B. species of crab is living and reproducing successfully near hot hydrothermal vents at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean, while other crab species are unable to survive there.

which could describe the properties of sedimentary rock?

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks contain rounded grains in layers. The oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest layers are at the top. Sedimentary rocks may contain fossils of animals and plants trapped in the sediments as the rock was formed.

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are formed by the accumulation and lithification of sediment, which can include sand, mud, and organic matter.

What are sedimentary rocks?

Sedimentary rocks are a type of rock that is formed by the accumulation and lithification of sediment, such as sand, mud, and organic matter. They often have layers, or strata, and may contain fossils and other clues about the environment in which they were formed.

They typically have the following characteristics:

Stratification: Sedimentary rocks often have distinct layers, or strata, which can indicate the environment in which they were formed and the sequence of events that occurred during their formation.
Clasts: Many sedimentary rocks contain clasts, which are pieces of other rocks or minerals that have been incorporated into the sediment. These clasts can provide information about the source materials from which the sedimentary rock was formed.
Fossils: Sedimentary rocks are often rich in fossils, which are the remains or traces of plants or animals that were preserved in the sediment. Fossils can provide information about the ancient organisms that lived in the area where the sedimentary rock formed.
Cementation: Most sedimentary rocks are held together by some type of cement, which can be a mineral such as calcite or quartz, or a chemical bond. The type of cement can affect the physical and chemical properties of the sedimentary rock.
Porosity and permeability: Many sedimentary rocks are porous and permeable, which means they have spaces between the grains and can allow fluids to pass through them. The porosity and permeability of a sedimentary rock can depend on the size, shape, and arrangement of the grains, as well as the type of cement present.

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A tree growing on a cliff is slowly growing its roots into the rocks and causing it to crack. What is this an example of? Why?
(28 Points)

Answers

Answer:

because the tree is merged into the cliff, so its because of erosion

Explanation:

What is the antebrachial?

Answers

Answer:

the area of the upper limb between elbow and hand

Consider a scenario where a person eats a cupcake composed of glucose molecules. The person has digested the cupcake, and the glucose has been absorbed into the bloodstream. Based on this information and your knowledge about biology, select true or false for each of the following statements.

a. Some of the energy stored in glucose will eventually be transformed into heat.
b. Carbon atoms from glucose could be exhaled by the person as carbon dioxide.
c. Carbon atoms from glucose could later be found in a plant cell.
d. Carbon atoms from glucose could be converted into oxygen during metabolism.

Answers

Answer: a.b.c-true.

              d-false.

a. Some of the energy stored in glucose will eventually be transformed into heat.

This is through  the process of Glycolysis (and Krebs's cycle )where the Carbon atoms in the glucose(substrate level phosphorylation) undergo metabolism with the liberation of ATPs as  heat during  metabolisms. The glucose serves as the substrate for the generation of heat.However,largest amount of ATP's  is expended as heat during oxidative phosphorylation,due to the glucose used as substrate in preceding stages of glycolysis and Kreb Cycle.

b. Carbon atoms from glucose could be exhaled by the person as carbon dioxide.

Yes, this is through glycoylsis and kreb's Cycle where  CO2 is given off as during metabolisms as one compound change from one form to another.E.g from Citric acid(6C) to Succinate(5C),some Carbon atoms are lost as C02. Like during glycolysis.

C. Carbon atoms from glucose could later be found in a plant cell.Yes this is because  the CO2 expired  by human could be trapped by green plants and react with water in the presence of sunlight trapped by chlorophyll to form carbohydrate in plants.This is photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Carbon can't not be converted to oxygen,big FALSE.

Which two phrases describe a situation that will cause a stationary object to start moving?

A. a net force greater than 0
B. unbalanced forces
C. a net force equal to 0
D. balanced forces​

Answers

Answer:

A .a net force greater than zero

B. Unbalanced Force

Explanation:

A .When the resultant force on an object is zero, it will remain at rest if it is at rest, or continue to move in a straight line at a constant velocity if it is in motion. So , the answer will be a net force greater than zero .

B . An unbalanced force (net force) acting on an object changes its speed and/or direction of motion. An unbalanced force is an unopposed force that causes a change in motion. A net force = unbalanced force. So , the answer will be unbalanced forces .

Animals, forests, grasslands, and trees all belong to which sphere? Atmosphere Atmosphere Hydrosphere Hydrosphere Lithosphere Lithosphere Biosphere

Answers

biosphere
hope this helps :)

what element is in period 6, group 17

Answers

It is element At, or Astatine. Number 85 on the periodic table

The element Astatine

What is the effect of the angle of the Sun on the insolation an area receives?

Answers

Answer:The sun angle at a place varies over the course of the year as a result of the constant tilt and parallelism of the earth's axis. As the sun angle decreases, light is spread over a larger area and decreases in intensity (energy input per unit area)

Explanation:

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Which statement best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes?

Animals push each other to access water.
Hyenas quarrel over a fresh animal kill.
Squirrels and chipmunks collect food for the winter months.
Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young.

Answers

Answer:

DDDDD Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes is members of the same species battle each other to protect their young. The correct option is D.

What is competition?

Competition is an interplay between life forms or species in which both necessitate a scarce resource.

Competition reduces the fitness of both organisms involved because the presence of one reduces the amount of resource available to the other.

The varying relationships between breeding success and specific traits in the two genders provide a foundation for predicting the shape of gender differences that are likely to evolve.

Adequate nutrition during pre-mating periods was found to have the greatest impact on various reproductive processes in mammals.

Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young, which best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Please help it’s times I’ll mark you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Peptin

Explanation:

The answer is A amylose

what is the size of an eukaryotic ribosome ?

Answers

Answer:

The molecular mass of a eukaryotic ribosome is ~3.2×106 Daltons.

The diameter of a eukaryotic ribosome is ~250–300 Å. Å, or angstroms, standing for one hundred-millionth of a centimeter.

A forest was completely destroyed by a volcanic eruption. All living organisms were killed. Then, due to the arrival of propagules carried by birds from nearby areas, certain plant species started growing in the forest. These species have started colonizing the forest because they could survive the harsh conditions of the forest. They also facilitated the growth of other species. What stage of succession is taking place in the forest?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

competition

Answer:

Ecesis

Explanation:

I got 5/5 and answered that on plato

There are twenty amino acids in living organisms. Ten of these are referred to as essential amino acids. Why are they called essential amino acids?

These amino acids are the only ones that are important for the body to function properly.

These amino acids cannot be made by the human body and must be consumed in one’s diet.

These amino acids are the only ones that are made by the human body.
.

Answers

2nd one

Explanation:

these amino acids cannot be made by the human body and must be consumed in one's diet

they can be synthesized in sufficient quantities in the body.

You run 30 PCR cycles using primers that amplify a tandem repeat (let's call it D3T40) on Chromosome 3. Choose all of the statements below that are correct. A. The number of repeats at the D3T40 locus will vary among individuals.B. The size of an individual's amplicons is determined by the number of repeats at the D3T40 locus.C. The primers will anneal to the sequences that flank the D3T40 locus.D. Taq polymerase will amplify the entire length of Chromosome 3.E. About 30 amplicons will be produced at the end of 30 cycles of PCR.F. You can determine the size of an individuals D3T40 amplicons using gel electrophoresis.G. The size of the amplicons produced will vary among individuals.H. The primers used to amplify D3T40 could be used to amplify another locus like the D1S80 locus on Chromosome 1.

Answers

Answer:

A b c f and g are true

Explanation:

A is true because when we have different individuals we can observe dna polymorphism.

B is true because the size of the amplicon is determined by the treat count of D3T40 locus

C. Is true because polymorphic sequence are actually flanked by primers

D is false

E is false

G is true

F is false

The statements below that are correct include:

A. The number of repeats at the D3T40 locus will vary among individuals.

B. The size of an individual's amplicons is determined by the number of repeats at the D3T40 locus.

C. The primers will anneal to the sequences that flank the D3T40 locus.

PCR.

F. You can determine the size of an individuals D3T40 amplicons using gel electrophoresis.

G. The size of the amplicons produced will vary among individuals.

It should be noted that DNA polymorphism can be observed among different individuals. Therefore, the number of repeats at the D3T40 locus will vary among individuals.

Also, the amplicon size depends on the number of repeats. Hence, the size of an individual's amplicons is determined by the number of repeats at the D3T40 locus.

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Help! Will give brainlist

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: So air, like most other substances, expands when heated and contracts when cooled. Radiation cooling occurs when air near the ground is cooled by the Earth's surface losing heat by radiation.

moon phase that is half light and half dark​

Answers

Answer:

Because a half of the half illuminated Moon can be seen, this is referred to as a "quarter Moon". When the Moon is waxing and reaches this position, it's called the "first quarter Moon"; when waning, the "third quarter Moon."

Orbits: Earth

Explanation:

Answer:

First Quarter Moon

Explanation:....

The milk sugar, lactose, is made up of glucose and galactose. Why type of carbohydrate is lactose?

Answers

Answer:

disaccharide

Explanation:

Which of the following is not part of the scientific process?
A. making predictions
B. asking questions
C. using creative insight
D. proving theories are true

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C- using creative insight

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