What are 3 structures (other than appearance) that you can look at to determine how closely related different species are?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Thus, scientists can look for similarities in the DNA and amino acid sequence to determine how closely related the two species are. The characteristics of an organism are determined by its genes, which are nothing but specific sequences of DNA molecules. Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features). Similarities and differences among biological molecules (e.g., in the DNA sequence of genes) can be used to determine species' relatedness.

Explanation:


Related Questions

An example of an environmental trait is the coloring of flamingos. In the wild they eat shrimp cause if a reddish color true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It's true that eating shrimp causes them to get pink, but that's an acquired trait, not an environmental trait.

An example of an environmental trait would be the changing of an animal's fur color by season

5. How is the heart (circulatory system of a frog different from a human heart?​

Answers

Answer:

The circulatory system of a human compared to that of a frog is different due to the number of chambers. A frog’s heart has three chambers (two atria, and a single ventricle), whereas a human’s has four (two atria, and two ventricles). The atrium of a frog receives deoxygenated blood from the blood vessels that drain the various organs of the body. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and skin.

Which of the following is the term for a plastic unit containing four or six seedlings?
A. tray pack
B. cell pack
C. flat
D. plug

*its B*

Answers

ANSWER:

B


Step by step explanation:

Answer: B) Cell Pack

Explanation: Edge!

(f)
What is the scientific term used for the child's eye colour?
Tick one box.
Chromosome
Condition
Genotype
Phenotype​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is chromosomes

The correct answer is A. Chromosome

Identify the error in apostrophe use in the sentence. Some of Dickens' books are in the childrens' section, and some are in the adults' section.

A. Dickens'
B. childrens'
C. adults'
D. none of the above​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
In a forest, gazelles were the main source of food for cheetahs. The gazelles depended on grasses and shrubs for their food. A mysterious disease quickly spread among the cheetahs, killing many of them. What impact would the decline of the cheetah population have on resource availability?
Because the number of cheetahs declined, the population of gazelles will most likely . This situation, in turn, will lead to increased between the gazelles and other herbivorous animals that eat the same food as gazelles.

Answers

Answer:

due to natural selection , if the predator of the gazelle declines, then the prey the gazelles will increase since there isn't many cheetahs killing them anymore.

the second should be competition, since there will be more gazelles needing to eat.

Explanation:

For a species to be on the endangered list there must be ____ organisms of the species left.
2,000
2,500
1,000
3,000

Answers

2,500 is correct in my opinion

Answer:

2,500 i belive

Explanation:

Which of the following placements for citrus crops will be most likely to avoid frost damage?
A: North-facing high foothill
B: North-facing valley bottom
C: South-facing high foothill
D: South-facing hilltop

Answers

Answer:

D, south-facing hilltop

Explanation:

Which of these is not a criteria pollutant?
a)
carbon monoxide
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
ozone
d)
particulates
e)
sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

as plants inhales carbon dioxide

1. Give an example of a behavior you observed in another person. When you looked at
their behavior, did you decide their action was more a result of circumstances, or their
personality? What information did you use to make your judgment? (6 points)

(its psychology btw)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The person to whom I observed a behavior that will be exposed in this response was a character from a show called "Reply 1988." This character showed a highly explosive behavior and was very nervous and stressed. I believe that this behavior is a result of the circumstances that this character was experiencing at the time, as he was under a state of great tension and stress, as he believed that his son had suffered a plane crash. In addition, this character has always shown a very calm and peaceful personality throughout his life, which shows that the explosive behavior was caused by the circumstances. To make this judgment I used the way the character behaves in his daily life and his interactions with other characters.

The increase of burning of fossil fuel can cauall of the following EXECPT....
Ozone layer depletion
Air pollution
Acid rain
Loss of biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain as burning is fossil fuel doesn't lead to acid rain.

a deletion mutation occurs when what happens?
A. A nucleotide is removed from the DNA strand
B. An entire strand of DNA is added

Answers

Answer:

A)  A nucleotide is removed from the DNA strand.

Explanation:

When you remove something, you are deleting it.

Two forces are applied to the 45kg box as shown the box is smooth surface which statement best describes the acceleration of the box

Answers

Question: Two forces are applied to a 45 kg box, as shown. The box is on a smooth surface.Which statement best describes the acceleration of the box?  Assuming the diagram is similar to the one attached.

A) The box accelerates at 1.0 m/s² to the right because the net force is 45 N to the right.

B) The box accelerates at 1.9 m/s² to the right because the greater force is to the right.

C) The box accelerates at 3.0 m/s² because the combined forces cause the box to accelerate.

D) The box does not accelerate, because neither force is large enough to move the box.

Answer:

A) The box accelerates at 1.0 m/s² to the right because the net force is 45 N to the right.

Explanation:

From the diagram attached,

F₂-F₁ = ma.................. Equation 1

Where F₂ = Force acting to the rigth, F₁ = Force acting to the left, m = mass of the box, a = acceleration of the box.

Make a the subject of the equation

a = (F₂-F₁)/m............... Equation 2

also from the diagram

Given: F₂ = 55 N, F₁ = 10 N, m = 45 kg.

Substitute these values into equation 2

a = (55-10)/45

a = 45/45

a = 1 m/s²

Hence the box accelerate at 1.0 m/s² to the right because the net force is 45 N to the right. Hence the right option is A.

Qué significa biocatalizador

Answers

Answer:

a natural health food product prepared by yeast fermentation of medicinal plants,

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu
When a cat drops from a tree to the ground, the conversion of
up behind
mouse to obtain its food. After eating its prey, the conversion of
Inside the cat's body.
takes place. Then cat runs
takes place inside the cat's body

Answers

Answer:

1. gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy

2. chemical energy to mechanical energy

Explanation:

i just took the test and got 100%

Gravitational force, potential energy to kinetic energy, and then conversion of chemical energy to mechanical energy take place in this order.

What do you mean by Prey?

Prey may be defined as an animal that is hunted or killed by another animal for food.

When a cat drops from a tree to the ground follows the gravitational force, while the conversion of up behind a mouse to obtain its food is the process of converting potential energy to kinetic energy. And at last, after eating its prey, the conversion inside the cat's body takes place the chemical energy to mechanical energy.

Therefore, Gravitational force, potential energy to kinetic energy, and then conversion of chemical energy to mechanical energy take place in this order.

To learn more about Energy conversion, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/961052

In which of the following cells are endoplasmic reticulum found? A.eukaryotic cells B.prokaryotic cells C.animal cells D. Plant cells

Answers

Answer:

eykaryotics cells

Explanation:

A. Eukaryotic cells is the correct answer

2. Suppose you mate a black rooster with a
white hen. The feathers of all the offspring
are black. Explain the inheritance pattern in
these chickens. Draw all possible Punnett
Squares.

Answers

Answer:

Black feathers in an autosomal dominant trait

White feathers in an autosomal recessive trait

Punnet squares are in the image

How do fossil fuels contribute to air pollution?
A. by releasing carbon dioxide into the air
B. by recycling oxygen
C. by reversing the greenhouse effect
D. by releasing nitrogen into the air

Answers

Answer:

A) releasing carbon dioxide into the air

You’re answer is D.

Explanation:
According to the EPA: When fossil fuels are burned, they release nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, which contribute to the formation of smog and acid rain.

Anything will help <333

Answers

It should be all of the above

Which type of map best shows the three dimensions of Earth's surface?

Answers

Answer:

topographic map.

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

topographic map........

Who spoke yo Samuel on The 4 occasion he was awoke

Answers

Answer:

God

Explanation:

1. Went to Samuel

2. Samuel

3. Samuel told him to say( here I am lord speak to me

4. God

What do homologous structures have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Explain:

Homologous structures are structures that are similar in related organisms because they were inherited from a common ancestor. These structures may or may not have the same function in the descendants. Figure below shows the hands of several different mammals. They all have the same basic pattern of bones

Homologous structures came (evolved) from the same common ancestor.

Why is bioinformatics important in genetic research?

Answers

Answer: Hope This Helps!

Explanation:

Apart from analysis of genome sequence data, bioinformatics is now being used for a vast array of other important tasks, including analysis of gene variation and expression, analysis and prediction of gene and protein structure and function, prediction and detection of gene regulation networks, simulation environments

The ____ is the source of all energy in our atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

Answer:

The Sun is the source of all energy in our atmosphere.

Explanation:

The Sun is Earth's primary source of energy.

Our heat, light, energy, oxygen cycle, rain cycle, all of our food comes from the Sun.

All of the energy that Earth receives from the Sun is used in photosynthesis. In the atmosphere water vapor condenses to form clouds.

Active transport differs from passive transport in that energy in the form of ____ is used to move molecules across the membrane

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

ATP is the type of energy needed for active transport to take place.

Similarities in body structures between various organisms. When they find these similarities they conclude that these organisms have a common

A. Record

B. Stasis

C. Ancestry

D. Gradualism

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

similarity in body structure is due to similar genetics

Which of these answer choices best describes the overall effects that would occur in an animal that consumes this plant?

Answers

Answer:

The majority of ATP will not form.

Explanation:

The poison leaf plant, also known as gifblaar contains fluoroacetic acid, a compound that shut down the Krebs cycle that leads to less production of ATP because Krebs cycle drives the formation of electron carriers. These electron carriers are very important because these electron carriers carry the energy that is used to create a large number of ATP molecules in the final steps of aerobic respiration so we can conclude that majority of ATP will not form due to poison.

How do photosynthesis and respiration work together to produce energy to support
life? How are the processes similar? How do the processes complement each other?

Answers

Photosynthesis and respiration work together by creating the energy and transporting it.

The process are similar because they both take something in, and let something else out.

The processes complement eachother by Respiration being able to take oxygen to the leaves, and the leaves using that oxygen to power their chemical reaction.

Good luck there friend!

How did Rutherford's work help form the present-day model of the atom?​

Answers

Answer:

I think the atomic model of Rutherford was a step in the historical development of the today concept of an atom.

Explanation:

2. Plankton are major producers in marine ecosystems. Only a small proportion of the energy
harvested by plankton is passed to the primary consumers. Which process in phytoplankton results
in the largest loss of energy that could otherwise be utilized by consumers?
A Movement
B. Homeostasis
C. Excretion
D. Respiration

Answers

Answer:

I think it is letter C

Explanation:

Correct me if I am wrong

The correct answer is option D. respiration as producers and other organisms of each trophic level most of their energy lose by metabolic reactions such as cellular respiration.

Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat as energy flow from one organism to another trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level.

only 10% of energy transfers to the next trophic level.Regulation of homeostasis of the organisms is also one of the ways an organism loses their energyExcretion or feces is also one of the ways organism lose their energy

Most of their energy lose by metabolic reactions such as cellular respiration.

Learn more about energy flow:

https://brainly.com/question/20839694

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