Answer:
Westerville Company
1. Last year's margin is:
= 20%
2. Last year's turnover is:
= $1,800,000
3. Last year's ROI is:
= 30%
4. The margin related to this year's investment opportunity is:
= 10%
5. The turnover related to this year's investment opportunity is:
= $360,000.
6. The ROI related to this year's investment opportunity is:
= 12%
7. The margin this year is:
= 18.33%
8. The turnover that it will earn this year is:
= $2,160,000
9. The ROI that it will earn this year is:
= 26.4%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Last Year's This Year's Total
Sales $1,800,000 $360,000 $2,160,000
Variable expenses 435,000 108,000 543,000
Contribution margin 1,365,000 252,000 $1,617,000
Fixed expenses 1,005,000 216,000 1,221,000
Net operating income $360,000 $36,000 $396,000
Average operating assets $1,200,000 $300,000 $1,500,000
Minimum Required Rate of Return = 10%
= $120,000 $30,000 $150,000
1. Last year's margin = 20% ($360,000/$1,800,000) * 100
2. Last year's turnover = $1,800,000
3. Last year's ROI = 30% ($360,000/$1,200,000) * 100
4. The margin related to this year's investment opportunity is:
= 10% ($36,000/$360,000) * 100
5. The turnover related to this year's investment opportunity is $360,000.
6. The ROI related to this year's investment opportunity is:
12% ($36,000/$300,000)
7. The margin = 18.33% ($396,000/$2,160,000) * 100
8. The turnover that it will earn this year = $2,160,000
9. The ROI that it will earn this year = 26.4% ($396,000/$1,500,000) * 100
A year-end review of accounts receivable and estimated uncollectible percentages revealed the following: Category Accounts Receivable Uncollectible percentages 1-30 days $40,000 1.5% 31-60 days $10,000 8.0% 61-90 days $6,000 15.0% The beginning balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $400 (credit). Based on this information, the bad debt expense for the year is:
Answer:
$1,900
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the bad debt expense for the year is:
Accounts Receivable Uncollectible percentages 1-30 days $40,000* 1.5% =$600
31-60 days $10,000 *8.0% =$800
61-90 days $6,000 *15.0% =$900
Total $2,300
Bad debt expense =$2,300-400
Bad debt expense =$1,900
Therefore Based on this information, the bad debt expense for the year is:$1,900
The grouping of living things according to similar characteristics is
Answer:
see the explanation
Explanation:
A species can be defined as a group of organisms with similar features, and these organisms are capable of breeding and produce fertile offspring. You are probably aware of the fact that horses and donkeys belong to the same kingdom, phylum, class, order, family as well as genus but they are from different species.
Brodrick Company expects to produce 20,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 20,000 units of production reflects sales of $400,000; variable costs of $80,000; and fixed costs of $150,000. Assume that actual sales for the year are $480,000 (26,000 units), actual variable costs for the year are $112,000, and actual fixed costs for the year are $145,000. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for the year. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance.)
Answer: Check attachment
Explanation:
The flexible budget performance report for the year has been solved and attached.
Note that the selling price per unit was calculated as:
= 400,000 /20,000
= $20 per unit
Therefore, total sales was gotten as:
= 26000 × $20
= $520,000
Variable cost per unit was calculated as:
= 80,000/20,000
= $4 per unit
Then, total cost was:
= $4 × 26,000
= $104,000
Check attachment for further details.
Finance is best defined as
the tracking and documenting of money or things that are worth money.
the management of money and things that are worth money.
an item, such as a car or a house, that is worth money.
an amount of money a person or organization owes to another person or organization.
Answer:
the management of money and things that are worth money.
Explanation:
Finance is best defined as the management of money and things that are worth money.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Mountainside Industries manufactures specialized plastic boxes in two processes: Molding and Packaging. In the Packaging Department, materials are added at the end of the process. The following data are given:
Costs
Units Trans.-in Materials Conv.
Work in process, July 1 30 $1,590 $ 0 $ 513
Transferred in during July ?
Completed during July 105
Work in process, July 31 15
Costs added during July
$4,410
$1,050
$1,767
The conversion process on the beginning inventory is 70 percent completed and the ending inventory is 60 percent completed.
Mountainside's equivalent units for conversion using FIFO would be:___________
a. 114.
b. 105.
c. 93.
d. 9.
Answer:
c. 93.
Explanation:
The computation of the conversion equivalent units under FIFO method is given below:
= Beginning work in process + unit started & completed + ending work in process
= 30 × 30% + (105 - 30) × 100% + 15 × 60%
= 9 units + 75 units + 9 units
= 93 units
Hence, the third option is correct
Blue Skies Inc. is a retail gardening company that is piloting a new strategic initiative aimed at increasing gross profit. Currently, the company’s gross profit is 25% of sales, and its target gross profit percentage is 30%. The company’s current monthly sales revenue is $480,000.
The new initiative being piloted is to produce goods in-house instead of buying them from wholesale suppliers. Its in-house production process has two procedures. The makeup of the costs of production for Procedure 1 is 40% direct labor, 45% direct materials, and 15% overhead. The makeup of the costs of production for Procedure 2 is 50% direct labor, 25% direct materials, and 25% overhead. Assume that Procedure 1 costs twice as much as Procedure 2.
Required:
Determine what the cost of labor, materials, and overhead for both Procedures 1 and 2 would need to be for the company to meet its target gross profit.
1. Cost makeup of Procedure 1:
Direct Labor
Direct Materials
Overhead
Total
2. Cost makeup of Procedure 2:
Direct Labor
Direct Materials
Overhead
Total
Answer:
Cost of Procedure 1: $268,800
Cost of Procedure 2: $134,400
Explanation:
Sales $480,000.
Gross Profit 25% of $480,000.= $ 120,000
Cost of Goods Sold = 480,000-120,000= $ 360,000
Procedure 1 costs twice as much as Procedure 2
Process 1 costs $ 240,000 Process 2 costs $ 120,000
To get a gross profit of 30% the sales would increase by
0.25 480,000
0.3 x
x= 480,000*0.3/0.25= $576,000
Sales $576,000.
Gross Profit 30% of $576,000.= $ 172,800
Cost of Goods Sold = 576,000-172,800= $ 403,200
Procedure 1 costs twice as much as Procedure 2
Process 1 costs $ 268,800 Process 2 costs $ 134,400
Procedure 1
1. Cost makeup of Procedure 1:
45% direct materials, = 45% of $ 268,800 = $ 120,960
40% direct labor, = 40% of $ 268,800 = $ 107,520
15% overhead.= 15% of $ 268,800 = $ 40,320
Total $268,800
Procedure 2
2. Cost makeup of Procedure 2
25% direct materials,=25% of $ 134,400 = $ 33,600
50% direct labor,= 50% of $ 134,400 = $ 67,200
25% overhead.=25% of $ 134,400 = $ 33,600
Total 134,400
1. Cost makeup of Procedure 1:
Direct materials, $ 120,960
Direct labor, $ 107,520
Overhead. $ 40,320
Total $268,800
Procedure 2
2. Cost makeup of Procedure 2
Direct materials $ 33,600
Direct labor, $ 67,200
Overhead. $ 33,600
Total 134,400
Use the following information to answer Questions 12 - 15. Below is selected data for Gertup Corporation as of 12/31/05: Gertup has maintained the same inventory levels throughout 2005. If end of year inventory turnover was increased to 12 through more efficient relationships with suppliers, how much cash would be freed up (pick closest number)
Answer:
the cash that should be freed up is $267
Explanation:
The computation of the cash that would be freed up is shown below:
As we know that
The inventory turnover is
= Cost of goods sold ÷ average inventory
12 = $14,800 ÷ average inventory
So, the average inventory is 1,233
Now the cash that should be freed up is
= 1,500 - 1,233
= $267
hence, the cash that should be freed up is $267
LYFT IPO was issued at $72/share. Before the IPO, Lyft had 240 million class A shares outstanding and wanted to issue additional 30 million class A shares. On top of that, Lyft gave its underwriters options to purchase another 5 million shares at $72 each. When Lyft stock price fell below the IPO price of $72, to support the stock price, up to how many shares the underwriters could buy from the open market without losing money
Answer: 5 million shares
Explanation:
In order to avoid losses, they can only buy the same amount of shares that they can receive in the options agreement with Lyft.
If they were to buy more than 5 million shares from the open market, they would incur losses because they would not be able to replace these shares with the ones that they can buy from Lyft as a result of their options aggrement.
Suppose you invest $20,000 by purchasing 200 shares of Abbott Labs (ABT) at $50 per share, 200 shares of Lowes Companies, Inc. (LOW) at $30 per share, and 100 shares of Ball Corporation (BLL) at $40 per share. Suppose over the next year Ball Corporation has a return of 12.5%, Lowes Companies has a return of 20%, and Abbott Labs has a return of -10%. The return on your portfolio over the year is:
Answer:
Portfolio return = 0.035 or 3.5%
Explanation:
The portfolio return is a function of the weighted average of individual stocks' returns that form up the portfolio. The formula to calculate the portfolio return is as follows,
Portfolio return = wA * rA + wB * rB + ... + wN * rN
Where,
w represents the weight of each stock in the portfolior represents the return of each stockFirst we need to calculate the investment of each stock,
Abbott = 200 * 50 = $10000
Lowes = 200 * 30 = $6000
Ball = 100 * 40 = $4000
Portfolio return = (10000 / 20000) * -0.10 + (6000/20000) * 0.20 +
(4000/20000) * 0.125
Portfolio return = 0.035 or 3.5%
Identify the opportunity below that could enable an employee to commit fraud. Group of answer choices An employee's spouse loses her job. The company does not have a clear policies and procedures for the employee to follow. The employee is experiencing financial hardship. An employee is upset that he was passed over for a promotion.
Answer:
The employee is experiencing financial hardship.
Explanation:
Fraud is best understood by the Fraud Triangle: pressure, opportunity and tone. Therefore for fraud to occur there must be pressure felt by employee for lack of funds, where opportunity to commit fraud exists and when the company's tone provides the means to justify employee's fraudulent behaviour.
In the given question, where an employee's spouse loses her job there is neither any opportunity nor tone of the company to commit fraud.
For the issue where company does not have a clear policies and procedures for the employee to follow, there is tone of the company to commit fraud but there is no pressure nor any opportunity to commit fraud.
The employee is experiencing financial hardship, this is a possible opportunity to commit fraud. As there is pressure and opportunity for the employee to go through it.
In the final option, the fact of being upset does creates a reason for fraud but due to lack of any financial pressure the fraud would not occur.
Stephanie Robbins is attempting to perform an inventory analysis on one of her most popular products. Annual demand for this product is 5,000 units; carrying cost is $50 per unit per year; order costs for her company typically run nearly $30 per order; and lead time averages 10 days. (Assume 250 working days per year.) a) The economic order quantity is b) The average inventory is c) The optimal number of orders per year is d) The optimal number of working days between orders is e) The total annual inventory cost (carrying costordering cost) is f) The reorder point is
Solution :
Given :
The annual demand, [tex]$D=5000$[/tex] units
Ordering cost, [tex]$S=\$30$[/tex]
Carrying cost, [tex]$H=\$50$[/tex]
Lead time, L = 10 days
Number of days per year = 250 days
So, average demand is d = [tex]$\frac{D}{250}$[/tex] days
= [tex]$\frac{5000}{250}$[/tex] = 20 units
a). The economic order quantity, Q = [tex]$\sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 5000 \times 30}{50}}$[/tex]
= 77 units
b). Average inventory = [tex]$\frac{Q}{2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{77}{2}$[/tex]
≈ 39 units
c). Number of orders per year = [tex]$\frac{D}{Q}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{5000}{77}$[/tex]
= 65 units
d). Time between orders = [tex]$\frac{Q}{D}$[/tex] x number of days per year
[tex]$=\frac{77}{5000} \times250$[/tex]
= 3.85
e). Annual ordering cost = [tex]$\frac{D}{Q} \times S$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{5000}{77} \times 30$[/tex]
= $ 1948.05
Annual carrying cost = [tex]$\frac{Q}{2} \times H$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{77}{2} \times 50$[/tex]
= $ 1925
Total annual cost of inventory = $ 1948.05 + $ 1925
= $ 3873.05
f). Reorder point = [tex]$d \times L$[/tex]
[tex]$=20 \times 10$[/tex]
[tex]$=200$[/tex] units
1. Which of categories are Internal controls are grouped?
A. Effective operations, financial reporting, and compliance.
B. Efficient operations, financial analysis, and compliance.
C. Efficient operations, financial analysis, and management reporting.
D. Production and operations, financial reporting, and management reporting
Answer: A. Effective operations, financial reporting, and compliance.
Explanation:
Internal controls are meant to promote the effectiveness of operations in a company so as to bring about maximum profitability.
Internal controls also fall under financial reporting because they are sometimes done to ensure that the information presented by a company is accurate and complete.
There are compliance controls as well to ensure that the company is complying with the various regulations that apply to them be it federal, state, local or private.
The purpose of cascading the balanced scorecard throughout the organization is: _____________
a. To help all employees think about, discuss, and implement the corporate strategy.
b. To ensure strict hierarchical control of the organization.
c. To customize the organizational mission and goals for every employee.
d. To create detailed performance measures for each employee
Answer:
b. To ensure strict hierarchical control of the organization.
The purpose of cascading the balanced scorecard is b. To ensure strict hierarchical control of the organization.
What is cascading?Cascading is a term that describes the positions in an organization and how an organization is been set up from higher heirachy to lower heirachy.
Therefore, with cascading, hierarchical control of the organization can be checked and be monitored.
Learn more about cascading at;
https://brainly.com/question/25950911
The closing process is also known as which of the following?
A. Project completion
B. Project postmortem
C. Project wake
D. Project parity
Answer:
A. Project completion is the answer
plz mark me as brainliest
Exercise 10-2 Recording bond issuance at par, interest payments, and bond maturity LO P1 Brussels Enterprises issues bonds at par dated January 1, 2019, that have a $2,700,000 par value, mature in four years, and pay 6% interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. 1. Record the entry for the issuance of bonds for cash on January 1. 2. Record the entry for the first semiannual interest payment and the second semiannual interest payment. 3. Record the entry for the maturity of the bonds on December 31, 2022 (assume semiannual interest is already recorded).
Answer:
June 30 Bond Interest Expense Dr $81000
Cash Cr $81000
(6%/2*$2,700,000)
December 31 Bond Interest Expense Dr $81000
Cash Cr $81000
Bonds Payable Dr $2,700,000
Cash Cr $2,700,000
Explanation:
Record the entry for the first semiannual interest payment and the second semiannual interest payment.
June 30 Bond Interest Expense Dr $81000
Cash Cr $81000
(6%/2*$2,700,000)
December 31 Bond Interest Expense Dr $81000
Cash Cr $81000
Record the entry for the maturity of the bonds on December 31, 2022 (assume semiannual interest is already recorded).
Bonds Payable Dr $2,700,000
Cash Cr $2,700,000
Pension data for Barry Financial Services Inc. include the following: ($ in thousands) Discount rate, 7% Expected return on plan assets, 10% Actual return on plan assets, 9% Service cost, 2021 $ 340 January 1, 2021: Projected benefit obligation 2,450 Accumulated benefit obligation 2,150 Plan assets (fair value) 2,550 Prior service cost—AOCI (2021 amortization, $40) 340 Net gain—AOCI (2021 amortization, $6) 360 There were no changes in actuarial assumptions. December 31, 2021: Cash contributions to pension fund, December 31, 2021 275 Benefit payments to retirees, December 31, 2021 300 Required: 1. Determine pension expense for 2021. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) pension expense, (b) gains and losses (if any), (c) funding, and (d) retiree benefits for 2021.
Answer:
1. Pension expense $291
2.A. Pension expense
Dr Pension expense $291
Dr Plan assets (expected plan assets) $255
Dr Net gain -aoci6
Cr Prior service cost- oci 40
Cr PBO $512
B. Gains and losses
Dr Loss-oci 25
Dr Plan assets 25
(c) funding
Dr Plan assets $275
Cr cash 275
D. retiree benefits for 2021.
Dr PBO 300
Cr Plan assets 300
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine the Pension Expense
PENSION EXPENSE
Service cost (given) $340
Add Interest cost $172
Less Expected return on plan assets ($255)
Add Prior service cost $40
Less Net gain or (loss) (6))
PENSION EXPENSE $291
2. Preparation of the journal entries to record
(a) pension expense
Dr Pension expense $291
Dr Plan assets (expected plan assets) $255
Dr Net gain -aoci6
Cr Prior service cost- oci 40
Cr PBO (service cost + interest cost)$512
($340+$172)
b. gains and losses
Dr Loss-oci 25
Dr Plan assets 25
(c) funding
Dr Plan assets $275
Cr cash 275
D. retiree benefits for 2021.
Dr PBO 300
Cr Plan assets 300
Working :
Projected benefit obligation ($2,450) x Discount rate (.07) = $172 Interest cost
Plan assets (fair value) ($2,550) x Expected return on plan assets (.10) = $255
Plan assets (fair value) ($2,550) x Actual return on plan assets (.09) =$230
Gain or (loss on plan assets) $255-$230 = ($25) loss
Service cost (given) =$340
Prior service cost (given)= 40
Benefit payments to retirees, December 31, 2013= $300
Cash contributions to pension fund, December 31, 2021 (given)= 275
Net gain or (loss) (given) = (6)Net gain–AOCI (2021 amortization
Superior Inc. is starting a new project. It plans to develop an online platform that allows for 3D printing of online purchases. This would effectively reduce the online purchases' delivery times to minutes. It expects this new product to be a great success and bring rapidly growing profits in the first few years. After that, it expects the competition to kick in which will reduce the growth of annual profits. The dividends on Superior Inc.'s shares will be growing accordingly. Here is the exact schedule of expected future dividends:
Most recently paid dividend is $4.
Expected annual growth rate of dividends for the first 3 years is 50%.
Expected annual growth rate of dividends after that is 10%.
Discount rate for this company is 15%.
Required:
Calculate the price per share of stock of Superior Inc.
Answer:
P0 = $216.18147448015 rounded off to $216.18
Explanation:
The dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under DDM is,
P0 = D1 / (1+r) + D2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + Dn / (1+r)^n + [(Dn * (1+g) / (r - g)) / (1+r)^n]
Where,
D1, D2, ... , Dn is the dividend expected in Year 1,2 and so on g is the constant growth rate in dividends r is the discount rate or required rate of return
P0 = 4 * (1+0.5) / (1+0.15) + 4 * (1+0.5)^2 / (1+0.15)^2 +
4 * (1+0.5)^3 / (1+0.15)^3 + [(4 * (1+0.5)^3 * (1+0.1) / (0.15 - 0.1)) / (1+0.15)^3]
P0 = $216.18147448015 rounded off to $216.18
An organization whose capacity is on that portion of the average unit cost curve that falls as output rises: has a facility that is below optimum operating level and should build a larger facility. has a facility that is above optimum operating level and should reduce facility size. is suffering from diseconomies of scale. has utilization higher than efficiency. has expected output higher than rated capacity
Answer:
has a facility that is below optimum operating level and should build a larger facility.
Explanation:
In the case when the organization whose capacity should be on the average unit cost curve where it would be decline when the output rises so this means that it has a facility i.e. lower than the optimal level of operation and should established the larger facility
Hence, the first option is correct
And, the other options would be incorrect
Alexa Inc. purchased equipment in 2018 for $50,000 with no residual value. On December 31, 2020, accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method for financial reporting was $15,000. For tax purposes, Alexa uses MACRS depreciation resulting in $35,600 in accumulated depreciation for tax purposes on December 31, 2020. Taxable income was $100,000 for 2020 and the company's tax rate is 25%.
Required:
a. Determine the GAAP basis of equipment (net) on December 30, 2020.
b. Determine the tax basis of equipment on December 30, 2020.
Answer:
a. $35,000
b. $14,400
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. GAAP basis of equipment (net) is
Purchase equipment $50,000
Less: accumulated depreciation for finnacial reporting -$15,000
Equipment (net) $35,000
b. Tax bais of equipment is
Purchase equipment $50,000
Less: accumulated deprecation for tax purposes - $35,600
Equipment net $14,400
The above should be considered and relevant too
On December 31, 2020, Nash Inc. has a machine with a book value of $958,800. The original cost and related accumulated depreciation at this date are as follows. Machine $1,326,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation 367,200 Book value $958,800 Depreciation is computed at $61,200 per year on a straight-line basis. Presented below is a set of independent situations. For each independent situation, indicate the journal entry to be made to record the transaction. Make sure that depreciation entries are made to update the book value of the machine prior to its disposal.
Answer:
a. Depreciation expense = $40,800
b. Depreciation expense = $15,300
c. Depreciation expense = $35,700
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the independent situations are omitted. The 3 independent situations are therefore provided to complete the question as follows:
a. A fire completely destroys the machine on August 31, 2021. An insurance settlement of $438,600 was received for this casualty. Assume the settlement was received immediately.
b. On April 1, 2021, Marigold sold the machine for $1,060,800 to Yoakam Company.
c. On July 31, 2021, the company donated this machine to the Mountain King City Council. The fair value of the machine at the time of the donation was estimated to be $1,122,000.
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entry for each of the 3 independent situations.
In the attached excel file, the depreciation for each situation are calculated as follows:
a. Depreciation expense = $61,200*8/12 = $40,800
b. Depreciation expense = $61,200*3/12 = $15,300
c. Depreciation expense = $61,200*7/12 = $35,700
Suppose you want to deposit a certain amount of money into a savings account and then leave it alone to draw interest for the next 10 years. At the end of 10 years you would like to have $10,000 in the account. How much do you need to deposit today to make that happen?
Answer:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of periods (n)= 10 years
Future value (FV)= $10,000
We were not provided with the interest rate. I will assume an interest rate of 7% compounded annually.
To calculate the initial investment, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 10,000 / (1.07^10)
PV= $5,083.49
Initial investment= $5,083.49
16. The selling of goods and/or services to a customer is called
O A. purchasing
B. food service.
O C. service industry.
D. retail
Answer: retail
Explanation:
Retail refers to the sale of products and/or services to a customer. Thus option (D) is correct.
What are customer?A client is a person who purchases goods, services, or ideas from a seller, vendor, or supplier in exchange for money or another useful consideration. This definition applies to sales, commerce, and economics. A customer is an individual or business that purchases another company's goods or services
An individual or business that purchases goods or services from another company is known as a customer. Customers are crucial to businesses because they generate income; without them, they would cease to exist.
Therefore, option(D) is correct.
Learn more about customer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13472502
#SPJ2
Bob lives in Miami and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $793,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $430,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $15,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Bob does not operate this guitar business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $50,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $15,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business.
Identify each of Bob’s costs as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
a. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Bob pays the manufacturer
b. The wages and utility bills that Bob pays
c. The salary Bob could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
d. The rental income Bob could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Answer and Explanation:
The identification of each transaction as an explicit cost or implicit cost is as follows
a. It is an explicit cost as the cost would be paid to the factors of production
b. It is also an explicit cost as the cost would be paid to the factors of production
c. It is an implicit cost as it is considered to be the hidden cost
d. It is also an implicit cost as it is considered to be the hidden cost
Write a short paragraph describing how segmentation could make your marketing efforts more effective. In your response to your manager, provide at least one specific example of how using segmentation could more effectively reach customers. In addition, describe at least two specific action steps you would suggest taking in order to effectively segment your customers.
Explanation:
Market segmentation consists of directing the business strategy to satisfy the desires and needs of a specific audience.
The use of segmentation can make marketing efforts more effective because the company finds out the profile of its customer, its needs, its income, its location, and in this way develops or improves its products and services in order to satisfy its customers. potential. An example of market segmentation is demographic segmentation that, through data, identifies consumer information such as age, income, gender to improve the product's strategy.
For demographic segmentation to be effective, it is necessary for companies to conduct market research in order to delimit their audience and then determine communication from the data and information found, in order to attract and retain consumers to increase their positioning and profitability. in the market.
In 2021, due to a change in marketing forecasts, Barney Corporation reduced the projected life of its patent for producing round dice. The cumulative patent amortization prior to 2021 would have been $18 million higher had the new life been used. Barney's tax rate is 25%. Barney's retained earnings as of December 31, 2021, would be:
Answer: unaffected
Explanation:
We should note that a retrospective adjustment isn't necessarily needed when there's an alternation to a accounting estimate.
With regards to this Barney's retained earnings as of December 31, 2021, would neither be understated or overstated but would be unaffected.
Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true regarding the variance/standard deviation of a portfolio of two risky securities? I. The lower the coefficient of correlation between securities, the greater the reduction in the portfolio variance. II. There is a linear relationship between the securities' coefficient of correlation and the portfolio variance. III. The standard deviation of the portfolio decreases at an increasing rate as more stocks are added to the portfolio
Answer:
The degree to which the portfolio variance is reduced depends on the degree of correlation between securities
Explanation:
The variance of a portfolio of 2 risky assets can be equal to zero if the association or connection between the two securities is equal to minus one likewise the investment opportunity set of 2 risky assets shows that all risk-return is an association or combinations of any portfolio of the two securities.
The variance of a portfolio of risky securities is usually said to be the weighted sum of the securities' variances and covariances.
The standard deviation of a portfolio of risky securities is commonly defined as the square root of the weighted sum of the securities' variances and covariances.
The expected return of a portfolio of risky securities is said to be a weighted average of the securities' returns.
Chevron Phillips (CP) has put into place new laboratory equipment for the production of chemicals; the cost is $1,770,000 installed. CP borrows 48% of all capital needed, and the borrowing rate is 13.4%. In the 1st year, 25% of the principal borrowed will be paid back. The throughput rate for in-process test samples has increased the capacity of the lab, saving a net of $X per year. In this 1st year, depreciation is $362,000 and taxable income is $329,000.
Required:
a. What is the gross income or annual savings?
b. Determine the income tax for the 1st year assuming a marginal tax rate of 40%.
c. What is the after-tax cash flow for the 1st year?
Answer:
Chevron Phillips (CP)
a. The gross income or annual savings is:
= $804,846.
b. The income tax for the 1st year assuming a marginal tax rate of 40% is:
= $131,600.
c. The after-tax cash flow for the 1st year is:
= $559,400.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations;
Cost of new laboratory equipment = $1,770,000
Borrowed capital = $849,600 ($1,770,000 * 48%)
Borrowing rate = 13.4%
Borrowing interest expense for the first year = $113,846
Depreciation = $362,000
Taxable income = $329,000
Gross savings = $X
$X = $804,846 ($113,846 + $362,000 + $329,000)
Income tax for the 1st year:
Marginal tax rate = 40%
Taxable income = $329,000
= $131,600 ($329,000 * 40%)
After-tax Cash Flows for the 1st year:
Gross savings = $804,846
Interest expense 113,846
Depreciation 362,000
Taxable income $329,000
Income tax 131,600
Net income $197,400
Cash Flows:
Net income $197,400
Depreciation 362,000
After-tax cash flow $559,400
A bicameral legislature is made up of how many bodies?
O one
O two
O three
O four
Answer:
two
Explanation:
A bicameral legislature is made up of two bodies. Thus, option B is the correct option.
What is a bicameral legislature?A bicameral legislature, which is distinguished by having two distinct assemblies, chambers, or houses, is one that practices bicameralism. Unicameralism, in which all members discuss and vote as a single body, is distinct from bicameralism. Bicameralism will be used by about 40% of national legislatures throughout the world as of 2022, compared to 60% at the national level and significantly more at the subnational level for unicameralism.
The techniques used to elect or choose the members of the two chambers sometimes varied from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This frequently results in the membership of the two chambers being significantly different. Primary legislation frequently has to be approved by majorities in both houses of the legislature in order to be passed. If this is the case, the legislature may be seen as the epitome of bicameralism.
Learn more about bicameral legislature here:
https://brainly.com/question/2880693
#SPJ7
Use the following information to answer question. Madelyn owns a small pottery factory. She can make 1,000 pieces of pottery per year and sell them for $100 each. It costs Madelyn $20,000 for the raw materials to produce the 1,000 pieces of pottery. She has invested $100,000 in her factory and equipment: $50,000 from her savings and $50,000 borrowed at 10 percent (assume that she could have loaned her money out at 10 percent, too). Madelyn can work at a competing pottery factory for $40,000 per year.
Required:
The economic profit at madelyn's pottery factory is:_________
Answer:
$30,000
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
Total number of pieces per year = 1,000
Selling price per piece = $100 per piece
So, Total revenue = $100 × 1,000 = $100,000
Raw material = $20,000
Investment = $100,000
So, interest on investment = 10% × $100,000 = $10,000
Opportunity cost = $40,000
So, we can calculate the economic profit by using following formula,
Economic profit = Total revenue - Raw material - interest on investment - Opportunity cost
By putting the value, we get
Economic profit = $100,000 - $20,000 - $10,000 - $40,000
= $30,000
Copper and nickel electroless plating processes are under consideration for printed circuit boards. The copper process has fixed costs of $110,000 per year with a variable cost of $50 per batch. The nickel process has a fixed cost of $85,000 per year and a variable cost of $90 per batch. Determine the number of batches that must be produced each year in order for the processes to break even.
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
The question has missing sales price information, however explanations are provided below
Break even point is the level at which a company makes neither a profit nor a loss.
Break even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
Step 1 :
Find Contribution per unit of each process and add the unit contributions to find the total unit contribution
Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs
Step 2
Find the Total Fixed Costs for both the copper process and nickel process.
Step 3
Determine the sales mix for copper process and nickel process
Step 4
Calculate the Break even units for the 2 processes combined. After that multiply the respective mixes to the break even point