Chemistry High School

We cooleda water bottle so the volume was lowered to .050 L, then we heated it to 373 K and thevolume increased to .10 L. What was the initial temperature?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]186.5\ \text{K}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 0.05 L

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = 0.1 L

[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature

[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = 373 K

From the ideal gas law we have

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

So

[tex]V\propto T[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow T_1=\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}\times T_2\\\Rightarrow T_1=\dfrac{0.05}{0.1}\times 373\\\Rightarrow T_1=186.5\ \text{K}[/tex]

The intial temperature is [tex]186.5\ \text{K}[/tex].

Related Questions

Write down the names of compounds represented by the following formulae:
a. Al2(SO4)3
b. CaCl2
c. K2SO4
d. KNO3
e. CaCO3



Hellp plss

Answers

A-Aluminium sulphate.
B-Calcium Chloride.
C-Potassium sulphate.
D-Potassium Nitrate .
E-Calcium Carbonate.

The compounds have been formed by the combination of molecules and atoms. The names are a. aluminum sulfate, b. calcium chloride, c. potassium sulfate, d. potassium nitrate, and e. calcium carbonate.

What is the chemical formula?

The chemical formula has been defined as the representation of the chemical compound or molecules with the aid of symbols, letters, and coefficients to show the proportions, arrows, parentheses, signs, etc.

The chemical formulas are named as:

Al₂(SO₄)₃ - aluminum sulfate. It has been used in purifying water, sewage treatment, tanning, paper industries, etc.CaCl₂ - calcium chloride. It is an ionic compound used in making electrolytes and sports drinks.K₂SO₄ - potassium sulfate. It has been used for making fertilizers for tobacco and vegetable crops.KNO₃ - potassium nitrate. It is an oxidizer used for making explosives and fertilizers.CaCO₃ - calcium carbonate. It is used as a dietary product to satisfy the needs for calcium and vitamin D for bone strengthening and formation.

Learn more about chemical formulas, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16950183

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if compose means to put together then decompose means to what?​

Answers

Answer:

Break apart

Explanation:

Decompose: to break down or cause to break down into component elements or simpler constituents.

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