Warm-Up: What does it mean to be a prokaryotic cell? What
does it mean to be a Eukaryotic Cell? Which one came first?
(Think about the root words)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

eukrayotic cell l guess

Explanation:

A prokaryotic cell is a simple, single-celled (unicellular) organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle. We will shortly come to see that this is significantly different in eukaryotes. Prokaryotic DNA is found in the central part of the cell: a darkened region called the nucleoid (Figure 1).

Unlike Archaea and eukaryotes, bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, comprised of sugars and amino acids, and many have a polysaccharide capsule (Figure 1). The cell wall acts as an extra layer of protection, helps the cell maintain its shape, and prevents dehydration. The capsule enables the cell to attach to surfaces in its environment. Some prokaryotes have flagella, pili, or fimbriae. Flagella are used for locomotion, while most pili are used to exchange genetic material during a type of reproduction called conjugation.

Eukaryotic Cells

In nature, the relationship between form and function is apparent at all levels, including the level of the cell, and this will become clear as we explore eukaryotic cells. The principle “form follows function” is found in many contexts. It means that, in general, one can deduce the function of a structure by looking at its form, because the two are matched. For example, birds and fish have streamlined bodies that allow them to move quickly through the medium in which they live, be it air or water.

A eukaryotic cell is a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or sacs, called organelles, which have specialized functions. The word eukaryotic means “true kernel” or “true nucleus,” alluding to the presence of the membrane-bound nucleus in these cells. The word “organelle” means “little organ,” and, as we learned earlier, organelles have specialized cellular functions, just as the organs of your body have specialized functions


Related Questions

What direction will solutes move if a protein pump is functioning properly?

Answers

Answer:

Solutes dissolved in water on either side of the cell membrane will tend to diffuse down their concentration gradients, but because most substances cannot pass freely through the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane, their movement is restricted to protein channels and specialized transport mechanisms in the membrane.

Explanation:

What is glycogen and what is it used for?

Answers

Answer:

This stored form of glucose is made up of many connected glucose molecules and is called glycogen. When the body needs a quick boost of energy or when the body isn't getting glucose from food, glycogen is broken down to release glucose into the bloodstream to be used as fuel for the cells.

Date:
Page:
( write
down the differences between
Sandwich model ond Fluid
mosaic model
of
cell membrane​

Answers

Answer:

The key difference between fluid mosaic model and sandwich model is that fluid mosaic model states that cell membrane is a fluid phospholipid bilayer in which proteins are either partially or wholly embedded while sandwich model described the cell membrane structure as a lipid layer sandwiched between two protein ...

According to sandwiched model the lipid bilayer is like interior of sandwich and proteins act as breads i.e lipid bilayer is sandwiched between two protein layers
2•modern evidences does not support this model
3•the one who obsereved it was unable to see catbohydrates which are also present in cell membrane
While according to fluid mosaic model the proteins are not confined to surface of lipid bilayer but are imbedded betwaan them
It is well supported by evidences
It also tells us about carbohydrates present in cell membrane

Squidward's son, who is heterozygous for light blue body color, married a
girl that was also heterozygous. What color would their children be?”
Green
Both
Light blue

Answers

Answer:

Both? I think but I don't know


What things affect the shape of a protein?

Answers

Answer:

not sure all of them, but i know one, and its kinda obv but what protein it is

Explanation:

Answer: determined by its primary structure

Explanation: sequence of amino acids

Brainleist for answering #12 and #13

Answers

Answer:

increase

decrease

have no effect

Explanation:

How old is the mineral sample collected from Mercury?

Answers

Answer:  400 million years old

General is to army as _______ is to body.
A. immune system
B. heart
C. nervous system

Answers

Answer:

nervous system

What does gravity do ???​

Answers

Answer:

Gravity is what holds the planets in orbit around the sun, and keeps us on the ground on the earth. Gravity also keeps the moon in orbit around Earth.

Explanation:

How are proteins and nucleic acids related?
A. DNA is the blueprint for the building of proteins.
B. Amino acids are the blueprint for the assembly of RNA.
C. There is no relationship between them.
D. Amino acids make up one part of a nucleotide.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Central Dogma. DNA is transcripted into RNA, which is Translated into polypeptides, or protiens.

Which city is located at 60s and 0

Answers

Antarctica would be the answer

Can someone help me. Idk if I’m just stupid but my brain won’t let me understand this question even if I read it out loud

Answers

Answer:

Why does sexual reproduction result in offspring with genetic variation?

Summary. Sexual reproduction has the potential to produce tremendous genetic variation in offspring. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization.

Explanation:

can someone help me out & labeling the membrane please?

Answers

Ae is the membrane. Did you mean all or just that one?

Answer:

AD=Nucleus AE=Nucleolus A=Mitochondria AB=cytoplasm B=Plasma membrane

Explanation:

That's all I know I hope I helped

What temperature does cold/warm front bring,

Answers

Answer:

Temperature changes associated with cold fronts can be as much as 50 °F (30 °C). When cold fronts come through, there is usually a quick, yet strong gust of wind, that shows that the cold front is passing.

Explanation:

Which process wears away tall sandstone rock formations due to wind?

abrasion
deflation
impact
plucking
PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a abrasion

Explanation:

Answer: A, abrasion

Explanation: I got it right on Edge (:

Please help me
This shows a cell in a ... Question 1 options
A. hypertonic

B. Isotonic

C. Hypertonic

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be hypotonic because it’s releasing out

Explanation:

If it helped please give me brainliest

What type of potential energy do skiers take advantage of?

Answers

Answer: gravitational potential energy

The skier possesses gravitational potential energy at the top of a slope, which transforms into kinetic energy as he moves down the slope.

hope this helps.. stay safe and have a great day... :D

In order to maintain homeostasis, the human body must be able to get rid of the waste products produced by cellular processes. The kidneys, for example, are responsible for removing waste from the bloodstream by producing urine. Urine produced in the kidneys then travels through the ureter and into bladder, and is finally expelled from the body by the urethra. The kidneys, ureter, bladder, and urethra help the body maintain homeostasis through the process of what?

Answers

Answer: process of excretion

Explanation:

Answer:

excretion on study island

Explanation:

How many membrane layers cover the nucleus?
O A. 3
O B. 1
O c. 2
O D.O

Answers

Answer:

nuclear envelope is made is known as nuclear membrane it is covered by two lipids by layerSo answer is 2

Help please I’ll mark you Brainliest

Answers

Maybe “How do parents genes affect there offspring”

Answer:

I believe you are supposed to be asking questions for this question

Explanation:

How do genes affect the live of the offspring?

How do the offspring inherit advantages?

Advantageous traits and genes?

Please help me it's due in an hour.

Answers

Answer:

cheese

Explanation:

did i stutter ?

True or False, there are genes in our bodies that stop cells dividing too
fast?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

true true true true true

The DNA sequence reads ACGTTCATT before a mutation occurs. After the mutation, the DNA sequence reads ATCGTTCATT. Which type of mutation occurred?

Answers

Answer:

the Answer Is B or Insertion.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Groundwater is found in pores of soil and rock,
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

After cooking the hot dogs, your friend's mom reminds you not to leave the grill out, or the iron (Fe) in the grill will react with oxygen (O2) in the air to produce rust (Fe2O3). a. Write a balanced equation for this reaction. Be sure to show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxygen gas and water must be present for iron to rust.

A region of the metal’s surface serves as the anode, where oxidation

occurs:

Fe(s) → Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 e⁻

The electrons given up by iron reduce atmospheric oxygen to water at the cathode, which is another region of the same metal’s surface:

O₂ (g) + 4H⁺ (aq) + 4 e⁻ → 2 H₂O (l)

The overall redox reaction is:

2 Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 4H⁺(aq) + 2Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 H₂O(l)

The Fe²⁺ ions formed at the anode are further oxidized by oxygen:

4 Fe²⁺ (aq) + O₂(g) 1 (4 + 2x) H₂O (l) → 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O(s) + 8 H⁺(aq)

This hydrated form of iron(III) oxide is known as rust. The amount of water associated with the iron oxide varies, so we represent the formula as 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O.

the table show five of the most common chromosomal abnormalities that occur during reproduction. each abnormality cause significant alteration to the genome of the individual in which they occur. analyze the information in the table and determine the genotype of the abnormality that will result in a male having some female characteristics
a) down syndrome;xy
b)edwards syndrome;xx
c)turner syndrome;xyy
d)kilinefelter syndrome;xxy

Answers

Answer:

kilinefelter syndrome;xxy

Explanation:

True or False

Osmosis is the movement of water into and out of a cell.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

True

Osmosis is a special kind of diffusion that only involves water moving through a selectively permeable membrane.

Give ways of conserving and protecting the soil for future generations.

Answers

less use of pesticides

ways of conserving and protecting the soil for future generation are as follows :

1,less use of insecticides and pesticides for growing crops .

2, we should not harm soil by using different Chemicals such as urea ,DAP.

3, we should use organic manure to conserve soil .

how does a change in concentration influence the diffusion of perfume

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion. Molecules are in constant motion and tend to move from regions where they are in higher concentration to regions where they are less concentrated. ... An example of diffusion in gases occurs when a bottle of perfume is opened at the front of a room.

Which area of Earth is most similar to the sun’s convection zone?

Answers

Answer:

The Mantle

I hope this helps

The mantle is the part which is the most similar to the sun’s convection zone. It is the second layer of Earth.

Which layer from Earth's atmosphere is convective in nature ?

It is the troposphere that is convective in nature. Troposphere means the region of mixing.

The mantle is  the most similar to sun's convection zone. Sun's convection zone is later  dominated by  the convection currents that carries energy outward to surface. Mantle is second layer of Earth.

The zone is not that  dense enough to  just use the  radiative transfer of  the  energy, infact ,  they uses the  thermal convection zones in just  other words then  it boils. Energy is  then carried out  through the  thermal columns to surface of sun and  later creates  out areas that are seen  as  the solar granulation and  the super granulation.

Learn more about mantle at :

https://brainly.com/question/28827790

#SPJ2

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